2014三维设计 高考一轮复习 英语(江西专版)课时跟踪检测(十三) The Million Pound Bank Note
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1、课时跟踪检测(十三) The Million Pound Bank Note Ⅰ.单项填空 1.When you take ________ chance, you try to do something although there is ________ large risk of danger or failure. A.the; 不填 B.a; a C.the; a D.a; 不填 2.(2013·滨州高三一模)—Why can't I smoke? —At no time ________ in the meetingroom. A.does
2、 smoking permit B.is smoking permitted C.smoking is permitted D.permits smoking 3.(2013·山师附中高三模拟)There is much chance ________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A.that B.what C.when D.which 4.—I wonder why he has been acting so strange these days. —Recent pressure
3、 at work may ________ his behavior. A.account for B.make for C.change for D.stand for 5.(2013·江西师大附中高三质检)They were walking along the shore ________ a huge wave appeared out of nowhere, sweeping them out to sea. A.as B.while C.when D.though 6.Worried about the safety of my child in such
4、 a heavy rainstorm, my attention began to ________ off my work. A.wonder B.separate C.wander D.divide 7.(2013·温州高三质检) To write his paper, he tried hard to collect ________ information as he could. A.many of B.a great many C.the number of D.a large amount of 8.(2012·浙江高考)Brown said he w
5、as by no means annoyed; ________, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood. A.all in all B.for one thing C.on the contrary D.by the way 9.(2013·江西九江模拟)________team accomplishes all the tasks in the shortest period of time will go through to the national championships.
6、 A.No matter what B.No matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever 10.Generally speaking, the children ________ by parents with higher levels of education are less likely to get affected with behavioral problems. A.looked after B.dressed up C.brought up D.watched out 11.People here are content
7、to let things remain________ they are while they talk about progress. A.that B.when C.as D.if 12.(2013·宁波高三质检)________ the water pollution, the local government has done something about it. A.As with B.As for C.According to D.Because of 13.(2012·济南模拟)I found Jane __________ at the desk
8、, ________ her homework carefully. A.seated; doing B.sitting; does C.be seated; does D.sit; do 14.His wife is constantly finding ________ with him, which makes him very angry. A.errors B.shortcomings C.fault D.flaw 15.Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and entertaining, many p
9、eople do not have the ________ to read a book that requires thinking. A.courage B.wisdom C.patience D.freedom Ⅱ.阅读理解 (2013·泰安一中模拟)I'd like to tell you about Max. He's a guy who had an idea about his job as a social worker. Max took over a section of Juvie Hall, for boys aged 1417, convicte
10、d criminals all. I met those boys before Max did. I worked as a parttime secretary for one day in the office there. Scary? Terrifying? Those boys were rough, tough and mean and there was no order at all — they made trouble at will. A year later, I heard that Max had taken over; I pitied him for ha
11、ving a job in hell. The following Christmas, Max was on local TV offering food baskets. He said they didn't have much but were asking no questions and would be glad if people would come by to pick them up. The next day, the boys were on TV. Max had the boys giving away the food. One of the boys, l
12、ooking kind of stunned,_said, “Nobody ever thanked me before.” Max said he wanted to give them what they had never had — a taste of why they might want to be good guys. The Christmas Baskets became an institution; the press covered it every year and the boys began to get a good reputation. Today, u
13、nder guidance from Max and the organization he founded, they are welcomed contributors to the community. Donations are plentiful and they have lots and lots of food baskets to give away. It's been decades now since Max started this tradition. He's still inventing new ways to help others. He sees t
14、he same hardships that we all do, but he figures out ways for everybody to help everybody else. Max turned a job in hell into positive community change. He brought imagination and creativity to his job for the betterment of the lives of others. That is the key to job satisfaction. If he can do it,
15、so can we, maybe. 1.What was Max's job like according to the passage? A.He cared for children in a kindergarten. B.He reformed young criminals. C.He was a government official. D.He was a head teacher in a middle school. 2.Why did the author know the teenagers? A.Because the author worked at
16、Juvie Hall for one day. B.Because the author worked with Max for many years. C.Because the author interviewed Max as a reporter. D.Because the author learned it from a TV program. 3.The underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”. A.excited B.frightened C.sa
17、d D.surprised 4.Which of the following statements about the boys of Juvie Hall is TRUE? A.Under guidance from Max they didn't break the laws any longer. B.They put forward the idea of offering food baskets at Christmas. C.They contributed a lot to the community and were wellreceived. D.After
18、 being interviewed by the press they became wellbehaved. 5.Why does the author think highly of Max? A.Because he loved his job and brought new ideas to help others. B.Because he worked hard to change the ideas of the teenagers. C.Because he devoted himself to inventing new ways and creating new
19、 jobs. D.Because he did his job for years without any complaints. Ⅲ.书面表达 (2013·江西九江一模)在一堂交通安全讨论课上,老师给大家提供了下面一幅图画,请据此写一篇英语短文,包括如下要点: 1.简要描述图画内容; 2.说明你对图画含义的理解; 3.谈谈你的看法。 注意:1.词数120左右; 2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________ _______________
20、_________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ___________________
21、_____________________________________________________ 答 案 课时跟踪检测(十三) Ⅰ.1.选B take a chance为固定搭配,意为“冒险;碰运气”;risk作 “风险”讲时,可作可数名词,其前有形容词修饰时,用不定冠词。 2.选B 否定词位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。smoking与permit之间为被动关系,故将助动词is提前。 3.选A There is much chance that ...为常用句型,意为“很有可能……”。that引导的从句说明chance的内容,等同于同位语从句。 4.选A 句意:“我想知道
22、他最近为什么行为这么怪异。”“最近工作上压力过重可能是导致这种情况的原因。”account for“解释某事物的原因”;make for“有助于做某事;有利于某事物”;change for“交换”;stand for“代表;忍受;支持”。 5.选C 句意:他们正沿着海岸走着,这时一个巨浪突然出现,将他们卷入大海。连词when在此句中为并列连词,相当于and then,意为“突然”;常用于句型“be doing ...when ...”。 6.选C 由句意知此处表示“注意力不集中”, wander off “(指人、思想等)走神”,符合句意。wonder “想知道”; separate和di
23、vide均意为“分开;分隔”。 7.选D many直接修饰可数名词复数;a great many为固定短语,意为“很多”,只修饰可数名词;number用来表示“大量;很多”时,应为a number of,且通常修饰可数名词。a large amount of用来修饰不可数名词。 8.选C 考查短语辨析。根据语意“布朗说他一点都不恼火,相反,他很高兴能被别人理解”可知,空格处表示“相反”的含义,所以用on the contrary。all in all表示“总而言之”;for one thing表示“一方面”,常与for another连用;by the way表示“顺便说一下”。 9.选
24、D 考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知,“________team accomplishes ... of time”是主语从句,且“________ team”表示“无论哪个队”,在从句中作主语,故空处用whichever。注意:no matter which只能引导让步状语从句。 10.选C 句意:一般来说,受过高层次教育的父母培养的孩子有行为问题的可能性较小。bring up “抚养;教育”。brought up by ...education 是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰children。look after “照顾;照料”; dress up “打扮;装饰”; watch out “
25、密切注视”。 11.选C 句中remain为系动词,后跟表语从句,根据题意“让一切顺其自然”可知选as,表示“像……的样子/那样”。 12.选B 考查短语意义。句意:至于水污染,当地政府对此已采取了措施。as for“至于”,符合句意。 13.选A 句意:我发现简坐在桌旁认真地做作业。seat为及物动词,用法为be seated或seat oneself,所以Jane后可接seated或sitting作宾补;doing her homework carefully是现在分词短语作伴随状语。 14.选C 考查名词辨析。 句意:他老婆老是挑他的刺,这使他非常生气。find fault wi
26、th sb.是固定用法,意为“找某人的茬”。error“错误”;shortcoming“缺点”;flaw“瑕疵;缺陷”。 15.选C 考查名词辨析。句意:习惯于一切都是快节奏和娱乐的电视节目后,许多人已经失去耐心去阅读需要思考的书本了。patience“耐心”,符合句意。courage“勇气”;wisdom“智慧”;freedom“自由”。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读:Max在青少年劳教所工作,他热爱这个工作,并发挥自己的想象力和创造性,把那些少年罪犯转变成了社会的贡献者。 1.选B 推理判断题。根据第一段“Max took over a section of Juvie Hall, for bo
27、ys aged 1417, convicted criminals all”可推断,答案为B。 2.选A 细节理解题。根据第一段“I worked as a parttime secretary for one day in the office there”可知,答案为A。 3.选D 词义猜测题。根据句中“Nobody ever thanked me before”可知,那个男孩从未听到别人感谢他,应该很吃惊,故答案为D。 4.选C 细节理解题。根据第三段 “... they are welcomed contributors to the community”可知,答案为C。
28、5.选A 细节理解题。根据末段“He brought imagination and creativity to his job for the betterment of the lives of others”可知,答案为A。 Ⅲ.参考范文: The cartoon illustrates a funny scene of the father going against the red light with his son.The father tells his son that it doesn't matter to ignore the red light as there
29、are few policemen and cars, which makes us think a lot about how parents should set a good example for their children to follow. As is known to all, parents' behavior will have a deep influence on the development of their children.But some parents don't pay attention to what they do and what they s
30、ay on public occasions such as crossing the road, driving on the road, getting on a bus, etc., which leaves a negative effect on children and causes many children to get misled.So in order to make children tell right from wrong and actively participate in building a harmonious society, parents should teach by personal example as well as verbal instructions.Only in this way can children grow healthily, both mentally and physically.
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