2020届高考英语总复习 Unit5 基础巩固练习 名师全程导学案（新人教版必修4）

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1、2020;2020届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit5基础巩固练习（新人教版必修四） Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. With your help，my English level is ________(进步，提升)，but I know，my English still needs improving. 答案：advanced 2. When the boy first came to the army，he saw the soldiers ________(摆动)their arms together as they marched. 答案：swinging 3. As

2、 you know，the country mainly depends on ________(旅游业)for its income. 答案：tourism 4. The method you thought out just now is really very good，but I know this is not a(n) ________(独一无二的)method to solve the problem. 答案：unique 5. Fish are ________(保存)in ice and salt until they are sold. 答案：preserved

3、 Ⅱ. 翻译句子 1. 一般说来，租金应提前3个月支付。(in advance) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________ 答案：Generally，rent should be paid three months in advance. 2. 在护士的细心照料下，那位受伤的战士苏醒了。(come to life) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________ 答案：Taken good care of

4、by nurses，the wounded soldier came to life. 3. 如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。(get close to) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________ 答案：Today many people like to go out to get close to nature. 4. 你不愿使老板失望，况且这对你是一次令人兴奋的经历，因此你站在一旁，观看着，倾听着。(experience) ________ ________ ________ _____

5、___ ________ ________ ____________ 答案：You do not want to disappoint your boss，and this is an exciting experience for you，so you stand watching and listening. 5. 公园为人们提供了一个自我娱乐的场所，在这里人们可以从繁忙的生活中解脱出来一段时间。(amuse) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________ 答案：Parks provided p

6、eople with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while. Ⅲ. 易错模块 1. be familiar to；be familiar with ①He often mentions in his lectures many famous authors and their works that I ________. ②The signs of drug addiction ________most doctors. 答案：①am familiar with ②are fam

7、iliar to 2. be famous for；be famous as；be famous to ①Lake Winnebago ________a fishing destination. ②The town ________its hot springs. ③Jin Yong’s novels，which I like best， ________many people in China. 答案：①is famous as ②is famous for ③are famous to Ⅳ. 语法专练 本单元语法——构词法 1. Our boss is an ____

8、____person. He is willing to listen to，think about or accept different ideas. A. open­minded B. absent­minded C. open­mind D. absence­mind 解析：选A。考查构词法。open­minded愿意考虑不同意见的，思想开明的。此复合形容词由“形容词＋名词＋­ed”构成。absent­minded心不在焉的。 2. (2020;2020年高考天津卷)My brother is really _____

9、___. He often works in his office far into the night. A. open­minded B. hard­working C. self­confident D. warm­hearted 解析：选B。考查合成形容词的词义辨析。通过第二句的“works in his office far into the night”可知“我”哥哥是个勤奋的人。故正确答案为B。 3. Speaking of all the songs he has written，I think this is

10、probably his ________one. A. better­known B. well­known C. best-known D. most­known 解析：选C。句意：谈到他所创作的歌曲，这很可能是他最著名的一首了。根据句意，此题应选用最高级形式。 4. To his surprise，he found a lot of ________were ________. A. passers­by；grown­ups B. passers­bys；growns­up C. passers­bys；g

11、rown ups D. passers­by；grown up 解析：选A。考查合成词复数形式。合成名词构成复数时，通常将其中的主体名词变成复数，如looker(s)­on，son(s)­in­law。如果没有主体名词，则在最后一个词上加复数词尾，如draw­back(s)，go­between(s)。故只有A项才准确表达了两个词的复数。 5. You must put your heart into your studies. Don’t be ________in class. A. absent­mind B. absent­minding C. absent­minded D. absence­minded 解析：选C。考查“形容词＋名词＋­ed”构成的合成形容词，如noble­minded高尚的，good-tempered脾气好的，故选C项，意思是“心不在焉的”。