2020届高中英语 Module3 Foreign Food复习模块能力检测 外研版选修8

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1、2020届英语复习模块能力检测：Module3 Foreign Food（外研版选修8） Ⅰ. 根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 requirement; consume; casually; transform; make out; taste; remark; go against; end up; in short 1. In short , he’s one of the most promising students I’ve ever known. 2. I can scarely make out his writing. 3. He will end

2、 up in prison if he goes on like this. 4. Success and wealth transformed his character. 5. You really angered him by going against his wishes. 6. He is dressed casually in jeans and T-shirt. 7. He showed remarkable courage when he faced the danger. 8. The refugees’ main requirements are f

3、ood and shelter. 9. Most of his jokes are in poor taste. 10. They consumed all the hot dogs and hamburgers. Ⅱ. 根据提示完成下列句子 1. 到了我去参加会议的时间了。 It’s (high) time that I attended the meeting . 2. 同大多数年轻人一样，他早晨不愿起床。 In common with most young people, he hates getting up in the morning. 3. 由于在医院

4、的缘故，这个女孩决定当一名护士。 As a consequence of being in hospital, the girl decided that she wanted to become a nurse. 4. 他毫无礼貌。 He has no manners at all . 5. 他们老是议论我们。 They kept making remarks on/about us . Ⅲ. 语法和词汇知识 1. —My son failed to be accepted by the firm after the interview. —Now that he w

5、asn’t well prepared, he might as well______. A. not try B. not to have tried C. not have tried D. not to try 【解析】选C。此题的答语“Now that. . . ”表示“既然……，就……”。由于“试”这个动作已经发生，所以用完成时态。另外，要注意词组may as well, 它的意思是“不妨，干脆”。 2. The young writer ______ his succes

6、s to his teacher’s encouragement. A. paid B. cost C. gave D. owed 【解析】选D。owe sth. to sb. 把……归功于某人。句意为：这位年轻的作家把他的成功归功于老师的鼓励。只有D项符合句意。 3. —Look! Jane has ______nervous expression on her face. —So she does. It seems th

7、at _____ news is true. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / D. the; a 【解析】选B。第一空表示一副紧张不安的表情，故用不定冠词；第二空特指二者都知道的消息，故用定冠词the。 4. What he said puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _____ . A. make it out

8、 B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over 【解析】选A。句意：他的话让我非常迷惑，以至于我停下来试图去搞清楚是什么意思。make out领悟，弄明白；make off匆忙跑掉；make up弥补；打扮；组成；make over 转让；改造。 5. Personally speaking, I have a trend ________ your view. A. for B. in

9、 C. towards D. with 【解析】选C。考查a trend to/towards 有……的趋向。句意为：就我个人来说，我趋向于你的观点。 6. It’s bad manners to _____ on their shortcomings in the absence of other people. A. mark B. remark C. state D. point 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意为：背后评论他人的缺点是不礼貌的

10、。remark on“谈论；评论”，符合句意。mark on“在……上做记号”；state“陈述；表明”，为及物动词，不与on连用；point“指向；强调”，不与on连用。 7. The coming of the railways in the 1830s______ our social and economic life. A. transformed B. transported C. transferred D. transmitted 【解析】选

11、A。考查动词辨析。句意为：19世纪30年代铁路的到来彻底改变了我们的社会和经济生活。transform“彻底改变”，符合句意。transport“运输”；transfer“移交”；transmit“传播；传送”，均与句意不符。 8. Texts require _______ again and again. A. reading B. to read C. being read D. to be reading 【解析】选A。句意：课文需要一遍一遍的读。sth.

12、 requires doing sth. 某物需要……，require之后用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，因此选A。 It is required that all the students _______ in uniform. A. one B. were C. to be D. be 【解析】选D。句意：据规定，所有的学生都要穿校服。require引导的从句中的谓语动词需用虚拟语气即（should+）动词原形的形式。因此选D。 9. We cal

13、l information technology IT ______short. A. of B. in C. for D. with 【解析】选C。句意：我们简称信息科技为IT。for short表示“……的缩写”，in short表示“简言之”。A、D搭配不对，因此选C。 10. The driver managed not to hit the child who ran in front of his car, but onl

14、y _____ injuring himself. A. in hopes of B. as a consequence of C. at the mercy of D. at the cost of 【解析】选D。句意：那个司机设法躲过了跑到他车前面的孩子，但却以自己受伤为代价。at the cost of意为“以……为代价”。in hopes of“抱着……希望”，as a consequence of“由于，因为……”，at the mercy of“受……的摆布，支配”，根据句意因此选D。 11.

15、 The police had no _____ proof of the crime, so they had to set him free. A. abundant B. colorful C. helpful D. confidential 【解析】选A。句意：警方没有充足的证据证明这个罪行，所以他们不得不把他释放了。A. “充足的，富裕的”, B. “多姿多彩的”，C. “有帮助的”，D. “秘密的，机密的”。根

16、据句意可知选A。 12. The machine has been used much too long. _____ it doesn’t work well sometimes. A. It’s no wonder that B. There’s no doubt if C. It’s unlikely D. That’s because 【解析】选A。句意：这台机器用的时间太长了。难怪有时它出毛病。A难怪……，B不容置疑……，C……是不可能的，D那是因为……，由句意可知选A。 13.

17、 It is important to know about the ______ of the country when you’re travelling abroad. A. manner B. manners C. banners D. customers 【解析】选B。考查manner作“规矩、习俗”的用法，此时manner用复数。句意为：当在国外旅行时，了解那个国家的习俗是很重要的。故选B项。 14. From the way

18、her sitting-room is decorated, you can tell she has a wonderful ______ in arts. A. sense B. flavor C. style D. taste 【解析】选D。句意：从她客厅的装饰上，你可以看出她对艺术有很好的鉴赏力。taste意为“品味，鉴赏力”。have a sense有……之感；flavor指某种食品的味道；style表示风

19、格，且不可用于此句式。故选D。 15. —How was the flight? —To tell you the truth, _____I flew on the plane I was really nervous. A. first time B. the first time C. for first time D. for the first time 【解析】选B。句意：——坐飞机感觉如何？——实话告诉你，我第一次坐飞机时真的很紧张。the first time在此作连

20、词，引导时间状语从句，而for the first time之后不能接从句。 Ⅳ. 完形填空 He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family’s cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day 1 the bass (鲈鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening， 2

21、 sunfish with worms. Then he tied on a small lure (鱼饵)and practiced casting. When his pole 3 he knew something huge was 4 . His father watched 5 as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally, he very carefully lifted the 6 fish from the water. It was

22、the largest one he had ever seen, 7 it was a bass. It was 10 P. M. — two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to 8 , son.”he said. “Dad! ”cried the boy. “There will be other fish，”said his father. “Not as big as this o

23、ne，”cried the boy. 9 no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could 10 by his father’s firm voice that the decision was 11 . He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into 12 . The creature moved i

24、ts powerful body and 13 . The boy thought that he would never again see such a great That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was 14 . He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he 15 that night long ago. But

25、 he does see 16 fish again and again every time he comes up against a question of principles. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles 17 difficult. Do we 18 when no one is looking? We would if we 1

26、9 to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives 20 in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren. 这是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。通过与父亲一起钓鱼的一次亲身经历，小男孩受到了深刻的道德教育，从而影响了他的一生。 1. A. until B. when

27、 C. after D. before 【解析】选D。由下文可知是鲈鱼季节开放以前。 2. A. providing B. catching C. feeding D. supplying 【解析】选B。他是去钓鱼而非其他。 3. A. bent over B. came up C. turned over D. bro

28、ke down 【解析】选A。当鱼杆向下弯的时候，他知道线的另一端一定钓到了一条大鱼。 4. A. on the other end B. on the other hand C. on one hand D. at the either side 【解析】选A。在线的另一端。on the one hand, . . . on the other hand意为“一方面……，另一方面……”; at the either side“在任何一方”。 5. A. with anxiety

29、 B. in surprise C. with admiration D. for fear 【解析】选C。小男孩钓鱼技巧纯熟，父亲看了眼神充满赞赏。 6. A. delighted B. frustrated C. frightened D. exhausted 【解析】选D。被钓着的鱼当然是筋疲力尽。 7. A. and B. but C. however D. yet 【解析】选B。但他钓着的是一条鲈鱼。此

30、处用but表示转折，因为鲈鱼是禁止垂钓的。 8. A. bring it home B. put it aside C. put it back D. pick it up 【解析】选C。“你得把它放回去，孩子，”他说道。此处指放回去。A、B、D项均不相符。 9. A. Even though B. Now that C. Ever since D.

31、 In case 【解析】选A。even though表示让步“即使”；其句意为：即使没有人看到他们，更无从得知他们何时钓到了鱼……。 10. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 【解析】选A。tell“分辨；辨别”常与can，could，be able to连用。 11. A. passed B. changed C. fixed

32、 D. refused 【解析】选C。从父亲不可动摇的语气中，他知道这个决定没有商量余地。即“固定了的”。 12. A. the wide container B. the broad sea C. the black water D. the small river 【解析】选C。the black water意为“漆黑的水中”。其句意为：他慢慢地将鱼钩从大鲈鱼的唇上取下，然后蹲下将鱼放回水中。他在湖上钓鱼，不可能把鱼放回到河流或海里，更不是放入容器里。 13.

33、A. fled B. disappeared C. floated D. swam 【解析】选B。鱼儿摆动着它强健的身躯，消失在水中。flee逃跑；float漂浮；swim游。 14. A. wrong B. right C. satisfactory D. pleased 【解析】选B。他猜得没错。此处肯定上文所说的事“他可能再也看不到这么大的鱼了”。 15. A. landed B. saw C. cast D. threw 【解析】选

34、A。land意为“将鱼钓上岸”。see指表示看见；cast撒网；throw投，掷。 16. A. a different B. many big C. even bigger D. the same 【解析】选D。the same fish指被他自己钓着的那条鱼。但每次他面临道德难题而举棋不定的时候，他的眼前总是浮现出那条鱼。 17. A. which is B. it is C. that is

35、 D. this is 【解析】选C。此处是强调句型。句意为：要付诸行动却很难。 18. A. do wrong B. do right C. do harm D. do good 【解析】选B。do right做得对、得当。do wrong做得不对；do good做好事；do harm危害。此句意为：在没人瞧见的时候，我们是否仍始终如一，一丝不苟。 19. A. were taught B. told C.

36、were let D. ordered 【解析】选A。由下文“For we would have learned the truth.”可知此处是“被教给”。意为：在我们还小的时假，如果有人要我们把鱼放回去，我们会这样做。 20. A. freshly B. fresh C. clearly D. strongly 【解析】选B。此处是形容词作状语，表示状态。不能用副词。句意为：

37、我们对正确的决定记忆犹新。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解 Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one hand. ” Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those po

38、tatoes, ” she told me. “And don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again! ” In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids be

39、hind me laughed, and I went home crying. That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “we’ll see about that” look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars. “Now, pull up with your right arm, ” she advised. She

40、 stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other elbow. Day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung I reached. I’ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths ope

41、n. One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom, ” I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me. ” For a long time, I didn’t hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you’ll be beating those boys off with a bat

42、. ” Her voice was faint and cracking. I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never let me see her tears. 文章讲的是一位母亲是如何帮助自己缺一只手的儿子解决成长中的问题的。 1. Which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to desc

43、ribe Mom’s attitude when she made the child to peel potatoes? A. Cruel. B. Serious. C. Strict. D. Cold. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。从他妈妈的话And don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again! 可知他妈妈对他要求很严，即答案选C。 2. From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train ______

44、___ . A. the skill to throw and catch things B. the speed of one’s hand movement C. the strength and skill to hang and sway D. the bodily skill to rotate round a bar 【解析】选C。推理判断题。从had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next可知答案C正确。 3. What does

45、 the sentence “I saw her ‘we’ll see about that’ look” imply? A. Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it. B. The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up. C. Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher. D. What the chi

46、ld had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity. 【解析】选A。句意理解题。第二天妈妈带我去学校帮助我练习monkey bars，可推知妈妈是个很有恒心的人，故答案选A。 4. When the child looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open because ______ . A. they felt sorry for what they had done before B. they were afraid the a

47、uthor might fall off and get hurt C. they wanted to see what the author would do on the bars D. they were astonished to find the author’s progress 【解析】选D。细节理解题。从I’ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open. 可知同学们对我的表现都很

48、吃惊，即答案选D。 5. The most probable conclusion we can draw after reading the passage is _____ . A. the last incident was sad enough to make Mom weep B. the child’s experience reminded Mom of that of her own C. Mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraph D. in fact Mom suffered more in the process of the child’s growth 【解析】选D。推理判断题。从Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never let me see her tears. 可知对于我的成长中的痛苦妈妈比我承受得还要多，即答案选D。