【河南专版】《》2020高三英语一轮课时作业 新人教版必修4-2

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1、必修4 Unit 2 　课时作业(十七)　Working the land　耕作土地 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—________it is to watch Xiao Shenyang’s performance! —So it is！Everyone present will burst into laughter. A．What a fun　　　　　　　 B．No wonder C．No doubt D．What fun 2．—What do you think of our manager，Mr Smith? —He is really________suc

2、cess in his career，but in a way he is________failure in his family. A．a；/ B．the；the C．a；a D．/；/ 3．Brandon worked for hours after school________money for her education. A．making B．made C．to make D．having made 4．—Do you regret________ up your opinion that every child shou

3、ld take part in service learning? —No.On the contrary，I think it is very necessary. A．bringing B．to bring C．to be brought D．being brought 5．Progress so far has been very good.We are________confident that the work will be completed on time. A．otherwise B．therefore C．however

4、D．somehow 6．Nowadays everyone is responsible for________a harmonious society in China. A．making up B．taking up C．opening up D．building up 7．The population of Africa is________so rapidly as to cause concern of the whole world. A．expanding B．stretching C．extending D．spreading

5、 8．China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou Ⅶ spacecraft into space________with sophisticated devices of science and technology. A．to be equipped B．equipped C．equipping D．having been equipped 9．________your help，how could I have passed the difficult interview! A．But for B．Than

6、ks to C．Owing to D．As to 10．If I ruled the world，I would________the world________everything that is bad. A．get rid of；by B．be rid of；by C．rid；of D．get rid；of 11．At times the balance in nature is________，resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. A．confused B．puzz

7、led C．disturbed D．troubled 12．(2020年山东德州模拟)—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? —Thank you，________. A．it couldn’t be better B．of course you can C．if you like D．it’s up to you 13．You’d better go there by train.The train ticket is________the airplane ticket. A．as chea

8、p three times as B．as three times cheap as C．three times cheaper than D．cheaper three times than 14．There was a________look on his face when he met with the________problem. A．confusing；confusing B．confused；confused C．confusing；confused D．confused；confusing 15．Lots of waste has been d

9、umped into the river，which has led to________. A．lots of fish having been killed B．kill lots of fish C．lots of fish being killed D．lots of fish to kill Ⅱ.阅读理解 (2020年潍坊检测一) The very last topic any parent wants to discuss is cancer.In fact，wouldn’t it be wonderful if the topic never had to be

10、 broached? Unfortunately，few among us haven’t been touched，in some way，by the disease. One teacher at Howell’s Land O’Pines School decided last year to make a learning experience out of cancer awareness，and with the help of his fellow teachers，has succeeded in taking a terrible subject and turning

11、it into something that allows the children to make a difference while helping others. The Hats On Day project began a decade ago in Missouri when a fifth­grade class wanted to raise money to help a fellow classmate battling cancer.The children wanted to raise awareness about the effects of chemothe

12、rapy (化疗) and decided to wear hats to show their support for people who lose their hair while undergoing treatment for cancer. During the 10 years since the first Hats On Day，the project has raised hundreds of thousands of dollars for children with cancer.Raymond Gredder，a fifth­grade teacher at La

13、nd O’Pines，heads up the program locally.As part of the project，Land O’Pines students are asked to bring in monetary donations this week that will be contributed to the Foundation for Children with Cancer. This is the second year Land O’Pines is participating in the Hats On Day project.Last year the

14、 Student Council organized the weeklong collection and raised more than $ 2,000.This year Gredder is running the program through the fifth grade health curriculum.He believes it is extremely important for children to be involved in events such as Hats On Day that promote an awareness and understandi

15、ng of people in need. 1．What is the best title of the passage? A．Pupils put on their hats to show off B．Pupils put on their hats to help other youngsters C．How to deal with the children with cancer D．How to get along with the children with cancer 2．From the first two paragraphs，we can learn___

16、_____. A．parents are unwilling to discuss the disease cancer B．it is unfortunate for some children to develop cancer C．few people have been touched by cancer D．the students helped a teacher with cancer 3．Which of the following is NOT the purpose to practice Hats On Day for the people with cance

17、r? A．To raise money. B．To show support. C．To protect hair. D．To raise awareness. 4．The underlined word “broached” in the first paragraph probably means________. A．ignored B．discussed C．felt D．avoided 5．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Gredder is head of Hats On D

18、ay project in the country. B．Gredder helps students to understand people in need through the project. C．Howell’s Land O’Pines School sets up a health curriculum to prevent cancer. D．Howell’s Land O’Pines School is the first one to practice Hats On Day project. (2020届双语报第14期) The American loca

19、l food movement has been all about buying seasonal food from nearby farmers.Now，thanks to the Web，it is expanding to include faraway farmers too.A new start­up，Foodzie，is an online farmers’ market where small food producers and growers can sell their products. Foodzie was started by Mr LaFave and t

20、wo of his friends，who met during college at Virginia Tech，where they would pay frequent visits to farmers markets.Last year，while living in North Carolina，one of them，Emily Olson，now 24，came up with the idea.She was working as a brand manager for a gourmet (美食的) grocery chain and realized that peopl

21、e who enjoyed fine food but did not work in the business had no way to discover handmade foods outside their local farmers markets.Small farmers had no way of finding or selling to faraway customers，either. Mr LaFave and the third co­founder，Nik Bauman，both 25，worked in corporate sales and software

22、 development.“With business，food and computer science backgrounds，we figured we had everything we needed，” Mr LaFave said. The three quit their jobs，and opened the site to the public in December,2020.On Foodzie，sellers set up virtual stores for free to post their food and tell shoppers about themse

23、lves，and Foodzie takes a 20 percent cut of each sale.In return，Foodzie serves as a middleman.It takes the purchase information from the buyer，processes the payment and e­mails the seller a prepaid shipping label. Foodzie has had 43,0000 visitors in the past month alone.So far,29 sellers have opened

24、 shops and 41 are in the process of opening them.The founders recently hired a fourth employee to help recruit (吸收) new food producers at farmers markets and food shows.Mr LaFave is convinced that the recession (经济衰退) will not reduce people’ s interest in buying locally grown and handmade food.“Th

25、ere is a misunderstanding that all these foods are more expensive than mass­produced alternatives，” he said.“People are pouring their heart and soul into these products，and they are of the highest quality.” 6．Ms Olson had the idea of starting Foodzie because________. A．there was a long distance be

26、tween the farmers market and her school B．there weren’t enough farmers markets in urban areas in North Carolina C．she worked as a brand manager for a gourmet grocery D．she found there was no link between food buyers and small farmers 7．What can we know about the three founders of Foodzie? A．The

27、y studied the same major while in college. B．They didn’t know each other before starting the site. C．They worked in different fields before starting the site. D．They have their own food store on the site. 8．Which of the following statements about Foodzie is TRUE? A．Information on both products

28、and needs is posted on the site. B．Buyers and sellers do the entire business independently on the site. C．Foodzie makes a profit by taking a part of the sale price. D．The product on the site are much more expensive than those in markets. 9．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Foodzie_

29、_____. A．plans to hold social activities for sellers B．plans to expand into other business fields C．is confident about its development D．is confident about the present economy 10．The text is mainly about________. A．how an online farmers market works B．why people are interested in local food

30、C．sellers making an effort to attract faraway shoppers D．an online farmers market started by three college graduates Ⅰ.单项填空 1．D　考查交际用语。根据Everyone present will burst into laughter可知选D。fun是不可数名词，前面通常不用冠词。No wonder难怪；No doubt肯定地，想必。 2．C　考查冠词。success和failure此时都是抽象名词具体化，前面通常要加不定冠词a。a success/failur

31、e在此表示“一个成功/失败的人”。 3．C　此题考查动词不定式作目的状语。 4．A　考查动词用法。根据答语“不，正相反，我认为它非常有必要”，可知bring up这一动作已发生，故选A。regret doing表示后悔/遗憾做过…… (已经做过了)；regret to do表示遗憾地要做…… (还未做)。 5．B　考查副词辨析。therefore因此，所以。otherwise否则，要不然；however然而，可是；somehow以……方式，不知怎么地。 6．D　考查动词短语词义辨析。句意为：如今每个人都应担负起构建和谐中国的责任。make up表示“弥补”；take up表示“占据，从

32、事”；open up表示“开放，开辟”；build up表示“使强壮，建造”。 7．A　考查动词辨析。expand不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。stretch一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展；extend指空间范围的扩大或长宽的向外延伸，也可指时间的延长；spread一般指向四面八方扩大或传播。 8．B　考查过去分词作定语。修饰spacecraft，表示被动和完成。句意为：中国成功地发射神舟七号飞船，飞船上配备着精密的科技装置。 9．A　考查虚拟语气。由下文的could have done来看，这里使用的是虚拟语气，四个选项中只有but for (要不是)有这种方法。 10．

33、C　考查rid...of。rid...of表示“摆脱，除去”。句意为：如果我统治世界的话，我将除去世界上所有丑恶的东西。 11．C　考查动词词义辨析。句意为：有时候自然界的平衡受到了扰乱，导致了很多未能预见的后果。confused和puzzled表示“困惑不解的，迷惑的”；troubled表示“麻烦的，不安的”；而disturbed表示“扰乱的，干扰的”。 12．A　it couldn’t be better为比较级的否定形式表最高级，意为没有比这更好的了。 13．C　考查倍数表达法。表达倍数时应把表示倍数的词放在比较级的最前面，由此可判断此项正确，此处是“倍数词＋比较级＋than”结构

34、。 14．D　题意是“当他遇到这个使人困惑的难题时，他脸上露出了困惑的表情”。 15．C　lead to导致，后接名词或动名词，可排除B项；又因此处表示“鱼被杀”，可排除D项。A项现在分词的完成时，表示已发生的动作，显然不合题意。正确的说法是：lots of fish being killed，故选C项。 Ⅱ.阅读理解 【语篇解读】　癌症是人们敏感的话题，我们对癌症患者提供了什么帮助？文章以自发组织的“戴帽日”为活动载体，讲述了一些老师和学生们对癌症患者提供的关爱和帮助。 1．B　考查主旨大意。参照第三段内容可知“人们发起戴帽日活动的目的在于帮助癌症患者筹钱和提高人们对癌症化疗的认识

35、”，所以B项符合题意。 2．A　考查推理判断。根据第一段中“Unfortunately，few among us haven’t been touched，in some way，by the disease.”可排除C项，文章无B项内容，据第二段内容可排除D项 (没有涉及患癌症的老师)。参考第一段中“The very last topic any parent wants to discuss is cancer.”可推知A项正确 (癌症是父母最不愿意涉及的话题)。 3．C　考查细节理解。参照第三段内容可知答案。 4．B　考查词义猜测。参考第一段中“wouldn’t it be won

36、derful if the topic never had to be broached(如果癌症这话题永远不被讨论岂不更好？)”可推broach含义为“讨论”，与前句的discuss同义。 5．B　考查细节理解。参照第四段中“Raymond Gredder，a fifth­grade teacher at Land O’Pines，heads up (领导) the program locally.”可排除A项 (是该活动的当地的领导人而非全国的领导人)，参照第二段中“One teacher at Howell’s land O’Pines School decided last yea

37、r to make a learning experience out of cancer awareness”和第五段中“...is running the program through the fifth grade health curriculum.”可排除C项 (是体验、是健康课程而非阻止癌症课程，参照第三段中“The Hats On Day project began a decade ago in Missouri...”可排除D项 (最早在Missouri而非在Howell’s land O’Pines School)。参照第二段末句和第五段内容可得B项相关内容。 【语篇解

38、读】　本文介绍了三个年轻人开办了一家网上农民市场。 6．D　细节理解题。根据第二段的“realized that people who enjoyed fine food...Small farmers had no way of finding or selling to faraway customers，either”，可知Olson产生这个想法是因为她意识到people who enjoyed find food和small farmers之间缺少联系的平台。 7．C　细节理解题。根据第三段的“With business，food and computer science back

39、grounds”，可知三个人的工作领域是不同的。 8．C　细节理解题。根据第四段的“and Foodzie takes a 20 percent cut of each sale”，可知C为正确答案。 9．C　推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Mr LaFave is convinced that the recession will not reduce people’s interest in buying locally grown and handmade food”，可知C为正确答案。 10．D　主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了三个年轻人利用他们发现的商机和所拥有的资源开办了一家网上农民市场。