二单元BReadandwrite

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1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit2 Ways to go to school?,B Read and write,新课标第一网,Some children go to school on foot,in,Munich,Germany.,Munich,/,mju:nik,/,慕尼黑,Germany,/,d,:mni,/,德 国,USA,美国,Some kids go to school,by sled,in Alaska,USA.,Alaska,/lsk/,阿拉斯加州,sled,/sled/,雪橇,新课标第一网,Some c

2、hildren,in Jiangxi,China,go to school,by ferry,every day.,ferry,/feri/,轮渡,In,PaPa Westray,Scotland,the children go to school by ferry,too.,But in 2009,they went to school by plane because the ferry didnt work.,PaPa Westray,Scotland,苏格兰，帕帕维斯特雷岛,新课标第一网,New words:,Munich,/,mju:nik,/,慕尼黑,Germany/,d:mni/

3、,德 国,PaPa Westray,Scotland,/,pa:p,westrei sktl nd,/,苏格兰，帕帕维斯特雷岛,ferry,/feri,/,轮渡,t,ext,/tekst/,课文（,n,ext,）,learn,/l:n/,学习,different,/difrnt/,不同的,;,各式各样的,life,/laif/,生命,life jacket,救生衣,Alaska,/lsk/,阿拉斯加州,USA,美国,重点句型分析,I must,pay attention to,the traffic lights.,Must,是情态动词，意为“,必须”,后面跟动词原形。,Dont,go,at

4、the red light!,此句是,Dont,开头的否定祈使句,dont,后面跟动词原形。意为“,不要做某事,”,。,let sb,do,sth,让某人做某事,sb=somebody,某人,sth=something,某事,Let me,clean,the windows.,小学一般现在时,当我们谈论以下几种情况时，用一般现在时。,1,、表示经常性，习惯性的动作,(,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。,),2,、表示现在存在的状态。,3,、表示客观事实或普遍真理。,标志词,（时间状语）：,always,uauslly,often,sometimes,never,every week(day,yea

5、r,month)at,on Sunday,.,一、,肯定句（看主语）,主语第一，二人称单复数，第三人,称复数和复数总是加,动原,；,除非主,语是三单，三单动词变一变,s/es.,例如：,I/We/You/You/They/,like,reading books.,Amy/She/He,like,s,reading,books.,二、,变否定（找动词）,动原前加,dont,；三单前加,doesnt,后面动,词改原形,.,例如,I often,play,(,动词原形,)football in the park.,I often,dont,play(,动词原形,)football in the pa

6、rk.,He,watch,es,(,三单动词,)TV at home.,He,doesnt,watch (,动词原形,)TV at home.,三、变疑问（,找动词,）,动原句首加,do,；如果动词是三单，助动词,does,句首请,主语紧随在其后，动词改原形。,例,:,They,go,(,动词原形,)to school on foot.,Do,they,go,(,动词原形,)to school on foot?,She,goes,(,三单动词,)to school by bus.,Does,she,go,(,动词原形,)to school,by bus?,一般现在时动词“单三”的变化规则,1.

7、,一般在动词结尾直接加,s,e.g.,help-help,s,climb-climb,s,talk-talk,s,sing -sing,s,2.,以,s,x,ch,sh,o,结尾的动词加,es,;,e.g.tea,ch,-teach,es,gues,s,-guess,es,wa,sh,-wash,es,wat,ch,-watch,es,g,o,-go,es,d,o,-do,es,3,如果词尾已有,e,直接加,s,e.g.clos,e,-clos,e,s,danc,e,-danc,e,s,lov,e,-lov,e,s,lik,e,-lik,e,s,4.,以辅音字母,+y,结尾的动词,变,y,为,i,后,加,es,e.g.stu,d,y-stud,i,es,f,l,y-fl,i,es,5.,以元音字母,+y,结尾的动词,结尾加,s,;,e.g.pl,a,y-play,s,s,a,y-say,s,st,a,y-stay,s,Thank you!,新课标第一网,