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1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,人教版2013八年级（下）,反身代词,Reflexive Pronouns,章党镇九年一贯制学校 刘秀莲,2017.3,知识导航,反身代词,概念,结构,用法,反身代词,1表示反射或强调的,代词叫做反身代词,。,3反身代词的构成,2反身代词的用法,反身代词的构成,第一人称、第二人称,：,+self/selves,myself ourselves yourself yourselves,第三人称：人称代词,宾格,词尾,+se
2、lf/selves,himself herself itself themselves oneself,形容词性物主代词词尾,一,作宾语,1 经常在,enjoy teach hurt buy dress help,cut wash introduce make,等动词后作宾语,E.g The child can dress himself.,这孩子能自己穿衣服了,2 经常在,by,for,to,at,等介词后面作宾语。,Take good care of yourself.,好好照顾你自己。,He said to himself.,他自言自语的说,二作表语,1.在,be,feel,look,s
3、eem,等系动词后作表语，,表示身体或精神都不错。,The poor boy was myself.,那可怜的孩子就是我自己。,Just be yourself,.,做你自己就好了。,三 做主语或宾语的同位语,表示强调“亲自，本身，本人”,You had better ask the driverhimself,.,你最好问司机本人。,Did you make the cake yourself?,你亲自做的蛋糕吗？,四做主语,a.反身代词本身不能单独作主语。,（）Myself drove the car.,（）I myself drove the car.我自己开车。,b.但在and，or，
4、nor连接的并列主语中，第二个主语可用反身代词，特别是myself 作主语。例如：,Charles and myself saw it.查尔斯和我看见了这件事,错,对,五 常用会话用语固定搭配,help yourself to,enjoy oneself,dress oneself,by oneself,say/talk to oneself,look after/take care of oneself,Make yourself at home!learn sth.by,oneself/teach oneself,随便吃,玩的开心,自己穿衣服,独自,自言自语,照顾自己,别客气！,自学,经典
5、链接与解析,1.-Whoteaches_English?-Noone.Iteach_.,A.you;myselfB.your;myselfC.you;me,答案：A,【解析】代词的用法。考查宾格代词和反身代词的使用。,teach+sb.+sth.“教某人某事/物”，双宾语；teachoneself,“自学”的意思。,2-Help_tosomecakes,Jim.-Thankyou.,A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves,答案【解析】反身代词。,Helponeselfto意为随便吃点”Jim是一个人，应该用yourself.,3.Howwasyourvisittot
6、heWorldParkinBeijing?,Wonderful!Weenjoyedverymuch.,A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves,答案D【解析】,enjoyoneself玩的高兴，we的反身代词是ourselves,1.-Whoteaches_English?-Noone.Iteach_.,A.you;myselfB.your;myselfC.you;me,答案：,A,【解析】代词的用法。考查宾格代词和反身代词的使用。,teach+sb.+sth.“教某人某事/物”，双宾语；teachoneself,“自学”的意思。,2-Help_tosom
7、ecakes,Jim.-Thankyou.,A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves,答案,【解析】反身代词。,Helponeselfto意为随便吃点”Jim是一个人，应该用yourself.,3.HowwasyourvisittotheWorldParkinBeijing?,Wonderful!Weenjoyedverymuch.,A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves,答案D,【解析】,enjoyoneself玩的高兴，we的反身代词是ourselves,4.Howdidyourunclelearntoplaytheguitar?,By,A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.Himself,答案：D,【解析】反身代词的用法。,by后加反身代词，表示某人自己的,”，主语为youruncle故用himself,知识小结,反身代词,主语（并列）,宾语,表语,同位语,Thank you,!,
英语人教版八年级下册反身代词
