航空产品审定政策和程序

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1、,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,,单击此处

2、编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,,,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单

3、击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,,,*,航空,产,产品,审,审定,政,政策,和,和程,序,序,CERTIFICATIONPOLICIESANDPROCEDURESFORCIVILAVIATIONPRODUCTS,一、,依据,法,法规,和,和条,例,例,RULESANDREGULATIONS,,二、,型号,合,合格,审,审定,TYPECERTIFICATION,,三、,生产,许,许可,审,审定,PRODUCTIONCERTIFICATION,,四、,适,适航,合,合格,审,审定,AIRWORTHINESSCERTIFICATION,,五、,材,材料,、,、零,部,部件,和

4、,和机,载,载设,备,备审,定,定,MATERIAL,PARTANDAPPLIANCECERTIFICATION,一、,依据,法,法规,和,和条,例,例,RULESANDREGULATIONS,,,－中,华,华人,民,民共,和,和国,民,民用,航,航空,法,法,THECIVILAVIATIONLAWOFTHEPEOPLE,’,’S,REPUBLICOFCHINA,,－中,华,华人,民,民共,和,和国,民,民用,航,航空,器,器适,航,航管,理,理条,例,例,THEPEOPLE’SREPUBLICOFCHINAREGULATIONS,FORAIRWORTHINESSOFCIVILAIRCRAFT

5、,－,CCAR21,民用,航,航空,产,产品,和,和零,部,部件,合,合格,审,审定,规,规定,(,第二,次,次修,订,订,),CERTIFICATIONPROCEDUREFORCIVILAVIATION,PRODUCTSANDPARTS,（,REVISION2,）,－,CCAR183,民用,航,航空,器,器适,航,航委,任,任代,表,表和,委,委任,单位,代表,的,的规,定,定,RULESFORDESIGNATIONOFCIVILAIRCRAFT,AIRWORTHINESSREPRESENTATIVEINDIVIDUALS,ANDORGANIZATIONS,CCAR21R2,部简,介,介,I

6、NTRODUCEOFCCAR21R2,CHINESECIVILAVIATIONREGULATIONS,,PART21R2,民用,航,航空,产,产品,和,和零,部,部件,合,合格,审,审定,规,规定,CERTIFICATIONPROCEDUREFORCIVIL,AVIATIONPRODUCTSANDPARTS,二、,型,型号,合,合格,审,审定,,TYPECERTIFICATION,,,★,型号,合,合格,审,审定,批,批准,的,的方,式,式,Typecertificationapproval,★,型号,合,合格,审,审查,Typecertification,★,设计,更,更改,Changesi

7、ntypedesign,★,适航,证,证和,适,适航,批,批准,书,书,Airworthinesscertificatesandairworthinessapproval,★,型号,合,合格,审,审定,批,批准,的,的方,式,式,TYPECERTIFICATIONAPPROVAL,,Ⅰ,型号,合,合格,证,证（,TC,）或,型,型号,认,认可,证,证,Typecertificate(TC)orValidationofTC(VTC),,Ⅱ,型号,合,合格,证,证更,改,改或,数,数据,单,单更,改,改,ChangestoTCorchangestoTCDS,,,Ⅲ,型号,设,设计,批,批准,书,书

8、,(TDA),对按,CCAR23,、,25,、,27,、,29,、,33,、,35,审定,的,的航,空,空器,以,以外,的,的,航,航,空,空产,品,品（,滑,滑翔,机,机、,载,载人,气,气球,飞,飞艇,，,，超,轻,轻型,或,或轻,型,型飞,机,机等,）,）,TypeDesignApproval(TDA),foraircraftother thanthose certifiedunder CCAR23,、,25,、,27,、,29,、,33,、,35 (glide, manned balloon, airship ,ultra-lightor lightairplane and soon)

9、,Ⅳ,补充型号,合,合格证（,STC,）,-,对取得,CAAC,颁发的,TC,或,TDA,的产品的,更,更改,Supplementaltype certificate —For design change,of productsthathasbeen issuedTCor TDA by CAAC,Ⅴ,补充型号,认,认可证（,VSTC,）,—,对取得国,外,外适航当,局,局颁,发的,STC,的设计更,改,改的认可,Validation of STC —For validation ofSTCthat was issued,by foreign CAA,,,Ⅵ,改装设计,批,批准,(MDA) —,

10、用于批准,国,国内申请,人,人对取,得,CAAC,颁发的,VTC,的产品的,更,更改,Modificationdesignapproval,—,—For designchangeof,productsthat has been issued VTC byCAAC and,modifiedbyapplicant inChina,,,★,型号合格,审,审定批准,的,的方式,Typecertification approval,★,型号合格,审,审查,Typecertification,★,设计更改,Changesin typedesign,★,适航证和,适,适航批准,书,书,Airworthine

11、ss certificates andairworthiness approval,,,★,型号合格,审,审定,Typecertification,,,>>,国产航空,产,产品的型,号,号合格审,定,定,Typecertification for domesticproducts,,>>,进口航空,产,产品的型,号,号认可审,定,定,Typevalidationforimportedproducts,,,,,,>>,国产航空,产,产品的型,号,号合格审,定,定,Typecertification for domesticproducts,,,Ⅰ,申请人的,资,资格,Eligibility,,任

12、何具有,航,航空产品,设,设计能力,的,的人,Anyperson having ability todesign,aviationproducts,,,,Ⅱ,审定基础,Certification basis,1,,适用要求,（,（适航标,准,准和环境,保,保护）,applicable requirementsCCAR21R2-21.12(CCAR21R3-21.17),Including applicableenvironmental protection requirements,andapplicable airworthinessstandard that are effectiveon

13、,thedateofapplicationforthatcertificate;,,,2,,专用条件,Specialconditions,CCAR21R2-21.11-,新颖和独,特,特设计且,现,现行规章,未,未包,括对它的,足,足够或适,当,当的安全,要,要求,CCAR21R2-21.11-Fornovel and unusual designfeature,andthecurrentairworthiness standard do not contain,adequateorappropriatesafety standard,Ⅲ,型号合格,审,审定委员,会,会,(TCB)--,至少三

14、次,会,会议,Typecertification board--atleast threemeetings,,Ⅳ,型号合格,审,审查组,Typecertification team,,职责和工,作,作程序按,AP-21-03R3,Workingprocedure isaccordingto AP-21-03R3,Typecertification procedures,,>>,进口航空,产,产品型号,认,认可审定,Typecertification for domesticproducts,,Ⅰ,申请人的,资,资格,Eligibility,,任何出口,国,国适航当,局,局颁发的,型,型号合格,

15、证,证书的持,有,有人,Anyholder of TCissuedby the exportingauthority,,Ⅱ,进口航空,产,产品型号,认,认可审定,Validation ofTC(VTC)forimportedproducts,,Ⅲ,任何航空,产,产品如预,进,进口并用,于,于民用航,空,空活动时,，,，,均必须取,得,得民航总,局,局颁发的,型,型号合格,证,证,Anyproductsimported for the firsttimeandtobe usedfor,civil aviation purposesmustobtainVTCissued by CAAC.,,Ⅳ,进

16、口民用,航,航空产品,和,和零件认,可,可审定程,序,序,Validation proceduresforimport civilaviation products and,parts,,,★,型号合格,审,审定批准,的,的方式,Typecertification approval,★,型号合格,审,审查,Typecertification,★,设计更改,Changesin typedesign,★,适航证和,适,适航批准,书,书,Airworthiness certificates andairworthiness approval,Ⅰ,重新申请,型,型号合格,证,证,Changesrequ

17、iring anewTC,,Theproposedchangesisso extensivethat asubstantiallycomplete investigationof compliance with the regulation isrequired and soon,,Ⅱ,设计小改,的,的审批－,DER,或适航部,门,门批准,Minor changeisapprovedbyDERor CAAC,,Ⅲ,设计大改,的,的审批,－适航部,门,门批准,Major changeisapprovedbyCAAC,★,型号合格,审,审定批准,的,的方式,Type certificationap

18、proval,★,型号合,格,格审查,Type certification,★,设计更,改,改,Changes in typedesign,★,适航证,和,和适航,批,批准书,Airworthiness certificatesandairworthinessapproval,,,,单机适,航,航证,—,标准适,航,航证和,限,限制适,航,航证,Airworthiness Certificate —standardACandlimitedAC,,标准适,航,航证,—,获得,TC,的航空,器,器,StandardAC,—,—For aircraft issuedTCorVTC,限制适,航,航证,

19、—,获得,TDA,的航空,器,器,Limited AC—ForaircraftissuedTDA,,发动机,、,、螺旋,桨,桨适航,批,批准书,Airworthiness approvalsforengine,propeller,,,,三、,生产许,可,可审定,PRODUCTION CERTIFICATION,★,生产许,可,可证,Production certificate,,Ⅰ,申请人,的,的资格,Eligibilityofapplicants,申请人,需,需持有,下,下列文,件,件之一,：,：,Applicants holdone of thefollowingdocument:1,，型

20、号,合,合格证,或,或型号,设,设计批,准,准书,;Currenttypecertificateortype designapproval,2,,型号合,格,格证的,权,权益转,让,让协议,书,书,;,或,RighttothebenefitsofthatTCundera licensing,agreement; or3,,补充型,号,号合格,证,证或改,装,装设计,批,批准书,A supplementtypecertificateormodificationdesign,approval,Ⅱ,申请人,必,必须建,立,立并保,持,持一个,质,质量控,制,制系统,，,，以确,保,保,产品的,每,每

21、一项,目,目均符,合,合相应,型,型号合,格,格证书,的,的设计,要,要,求。,Applicantmustshow thathehas established and,maintaina qualitycontrolsystemfor anyproduct,，,so,that eacharticlewill meetthe designprovisions of the,thepertinent typecertificate.,,Ⅲ,生产许,可,可审定,和,和监督,程,程序,Production certificationand surveillanceprocedure,Ⅳ,生产许,可,可

22、证及,许,许可生,产,产项目,单,单,PCandProductionlimitation record,许可生,产,产项目,单,单作为,生,生产许,可,可证的,一,一部分,与,与生,产许可,证,证一同,颁,颁发，,列,列出准,许,许持证,人,人制造,的,的每种产品,的,的名称,、,TC,证号和,批,批准生,产,产,日期,A productionlimitationrecordisissued as partofPC.,Therecord lists eachproductandTCand thedate that,theapplicant is authorizedtomanufactureu

23、nderthe,term of thePC.,Ⅴ,持证人,的,的责任,Responsibilityofholder,,1,,确保系,统,统符合,批,批准的,资,资料和,程,程序,Maintainthequalitycontrol systeminconformity with,thedataandproceduresapproved,2,,确保每,一,一产品,符,符合经,批,批准的,型,型号设,计,计并出,于,于安全,可用状,态,态；,Determineeachproduct conforms to theapproved,design and is ina conditionforsafe

24、operation,3,,对转包制,造,造人进行,监,监督和检,查,查,Conductsurveillanceofallhissubcontractors,4,,履行,CCAR21.5,要求的报,告,告职责和,措,措施,takea report toCAAC accordingto CCAR21.5and,necessary correctiveactionifanydefect is found,—,四、材料,、,、零部件,和,和机载设,备,备审定,MATERIAL,PART AND APPLIANCECERTIFICATION,,,,,材料、零,部,部件和机,载,载设备的,批,批准方式,包

25、,包括技术,标,标准项目,批,批准书（,CTSOA),和,零部件制,造,造人批准,书,书（,PMA),，均随航,空,空器型号,合,合格审定,一,一起批准,,A material,partandappliance may approvedby CAACtechnical standard orderauthorization(CASOA) orPart manufacturer approval(PMA)Inconjunctionwitha typecertification process for aproduct.,,,技术标准,项,项目批准,书,书,(CTSOA),CAACtechnica

26、l standardorder authorization(CTSOA),,,,技术标准,规,规定,(TSO)—,某些材料,、,、零部件,和,和机载设,备,备的最低,性,性能标准,,,构成,CCAR37,部的一,部,部分,TSOis aminimumperformancestandard for specifiedarticleusedoncivil aircraft.EachTSOisa part of CCAR37,,TSOA,包括设计,和,和生产批,准,准,TSOAisa designandproductionapproval,,,,零部件制,造,造人批准,书,书,（,PMA),Partmanufacturer approval(PMA),,,,民航总局,颁,颁发给供,安,安装在已,获,获型号合,格,格证或型,号,号认可证,的,的航空器,上,上作为加,改,改装或更,换,换用的材,料,料、零部,件,件和机载,设,设备的制,造,造人的设,计,计和生产,批,批准书,PMAis adesignandproduction approvalfora modification and replacement partforsaleforinstallation ona typecertificatedproduct,谢谢,Thank you !,演讲完毕,，,，谢谢观,看,看！,