新概念英语二lession49

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1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH,Lesson 49,The end of a dream,1,、,在镇中心一起事故阻塞了交通。,2,、如果你买这种威士忌，你会得到一个免费礼物：玻璃杯。,3,、,就算你不喜欢酒，那也得尝一杯。,4,、,在烈日下工作了很长一段时间，他们感觉又饿又渴。,5,、,老师说太阳从东边升起，在西方落山。,6,、她说他们的公交车将在五分钟内到达。,翻译句子,1,、,The accident blocked traffic in the town center.,2,、,yo

2、u get a free gift of a glass if you buy this whiskey now.,3,、,Even if you dont like wine,try a glass of this.,4,、,After working for a long time in the bright sun,they felt very tired and thirsty.,5,、,The teacher said that the sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.,6,、,She said that their b

3、us would arrive in five minutes.,1,、,tired,2,、,real,3,、,owner,4,、,spring,5,、,mattress,6,、,gust,7,、,sweep,8,、,courtyard,9,、,smash,10,、,miraculously,11,、,unhurt,12,、,glance,13,、,promptly,New words and expressions,tired,taid,adj.,疲倦的；厌倦的，厌烦的,常用短语：,be/get tired of,sth,./doing,sth,.,讨厌做某事,例句：,1,）、,I,am t

4、ired,of these computer games.,2,）、,Ann:Hi,Jack.You,look tired,.,引申：,tireless adj.,不觉得累的，不厌倦的,例如：,a tireless worker,孜孜不倦地工作的人,real,ri:l,adj.,实际的；真实的；实在的,“,real”and“true”,的区别：,real,指客观上存在,并非想象和虚构,与“无”相对而言。,true,是指“真正的”,“,真实的”,强调事实和实际情况相符,与“假”相对而言。,例如：,real man,真人；,true man,男子汉，好汉,联想：,really,（,adv.,）真正

5、地；确实,reality,（,n.,）现实,例如：,His dream of coming to China became a reality.,owner,un,n.,所有者；物主,例如：,shop owner,店主,常用搭配,：,the owner of ,的主人,联想,：,own,（,adj.,）,自己的,（,v.,）,拥有,常用短语：,1,、,on ones own=by oneself=alone,2,、,of ones own,某人自己的,例句：,1,、,The little girl often walks to school on her own.,2,、,The old ma

6、n bought a small shop of his own last year.,spring,spri,n.,春天；弹簧；泉水；,hot spring,温泉,【,美国口语,】,付账,:spring for,例如：,Give everyone a cup,Ill spring for it.,联想：,fountain n.,人工喷泉,mattress,mtris,n.,床垫；褥子；空气垫,复数,mattresses,例如：,spring mattress,弹簧床垫,air mattress,空气垫；橡胶气,联想：,mat n.,垫子,(,如杯垫,),cushion n.,座垫,gust,

7、st,n.,一阵狂风；风味；趣味,例如：,a gust of wind,一阵风,a gust of anger(,一阵,),无名火,联想：,breeze,n.,微风,gale,n.,大风，（突发的）一阵风（风力比,gust,强）,wind,n.,风的总称,sweep,swi:p,（,sweep-swept-swept,）,v.,扫，打扫；席卷；扫视；袭击,例如：,1,、,The room has been,swept,clean.,2,、,She,swept,the dirt,into,the street.,3,、,The wind,swept,his hat,off,.,4,、,The b

8、oat was,swept out to,sea.,常用短语：,sweep,sth,.away,把,刮走,例如：,The newspaper has been swept away by the wind.,联想：,blow,（,v.,）,吹,courtyard,k:tj:d,n.,庭院，院子；天井,例如：,courtyard garden,庭院花园,front courtyard,前院,联想：,backyard,后院,schoolyard,校园,smash,sm,v.,粉碎；使破产；溃裂,adj.,了不起的；非常轰动的；出色的,常用短语：,smash,sth,.up =,smash,sth,

9、.into pieces,把摔得粉碎,例如：,The bed was smashed to piece.,联想：,1,、,crash,v.,受挤压而变碎,例如：,The egg is easy to crash.,2,、,cut,sth,.into pieces,切碎,剪碎,3,、,tear,sth,.into pieces,撕碎,4,、,break,v.,打碎,5,、,crack,v.,裂开不碎,miraculously,mirkjulsli,adv.,奇迹般地；神奇地；出乎,同义词：,unexpectedly,例如：,The fever had miraculously disappear

10、ed,and the coughing had stopped.,联想：,miracle,（,n.,）奇迹,例如：,There can be miracles when you believe.,只要你相信就会有奇迹。,miraculous,（,adj.,）奇迹般的，非常棒的,例如：,Isnt it a miraculous success?,难道这不是个奇迹般的成功吗？,unhurt,nh:t,adj.,没有受伤,例如：,Although the bed was smashed to pieces,the man was miraculously unhurt.,常用短语,：,get hur

11、t,受伤,feel hurt,感到不快,hurt someones self-respect,伤害某人的自尊心,联想：,hurt adj.,受伤的,badly hurt,严重受伤的,glance,l:ns,n.,一瞥；一滑；闪光,v.,扫视；反光；瞥闪，瞥见,glance at,有意识（扫了眼）,联想：,glare at,瞪着,(,生气的,),stare at,盯着,gaze at,盯着,(,无限神往,羡慕地看）,promptly ,prmptli,adv.,迅速地；敏捷地,同义词：,immediately adv.,迅速地,at once,立刻，马上,right away,立刻，马上,联想：

12、,prompt,prmpt,adj,.,迅速的；立刻的,v.,促进；激起；,例如：,1,、,For this lot,could you consider prompt shipment?,2,、,What prompted her to be so generous?,Passage,Lesson 49 The end of a dream,Tired of,sleeping,on the floor,a young man in Teheran,saved up,for years,to,buy a real bed.,be tired of,对,感到厌倦，这里用形容词短语直接做原因状语，

13、相当于原因状语从句,as he was tired of,be tired of doing,sth,./,sth,./sb.,save up,攒钱，储蓄,to =in order to,译：,德黑兰的一个人年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。,For the first time,in his life,he became,the,proud,owner of,a bed,which had springs and a mattress,.,for the first time in ones life,平生第一次,the owner of,：,的主人；拥有,联想：,b

14、e proud of,自豪，高兴,which,引导的定语从句来修饰,a bed,，是,a bed,的后置定语,译：,他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又带床垫的床。,Because the weather was very hot,he carried the bed,on to,the roof of his house.,on to,（,onto,）类似与,in to,（,into,），,用于表示动作方向而不用于表示静态的位置，不但有“,去,”的概念还有把它放到“,上面,”的概念。,试比较下面两个句子：,1,、,Mr.Thompson is jumped onto the stage.,

15、2,、,Mr.Thompson jumped on the stage.,译：,由于天气很热，他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上。,He slept very well,for the first two nights,but on the third night,a storm,blew up,.,for the first two nights,头两天晚上,联想：,for the last three nights,最后三天晚上,blow up,风越刮越大,(,程度在加深,),，（指暴风雨）出现并加剧；刮起,译：,头两天晚上，他睡得非常好，但第三天晚上起了风暴。,A gust of wind,swe

16、pt,the bed,off,the roof and sent it,crashing into the courtyard below,.,gust,表示“一阵强风，一阵狂风”，既可单独使用，也可用,a gust of wind,形式：,A gust(of wind)blew my hat off.,sweep,sth,.off =sweep,sth,.down /away from,crashing into the courtyard below,是现在分词短语，作宾语补足语。,crash,（不及物动词）直接用主动形式，,smash,（及物动词）可用被动,send doing,使,怎样,译：,一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来，把它摔碎在下面的院子里。,The young man did,not,wake up,until,the bed had,struck,the ground.,notuntil,表示“直到,才”,wake up,：醒来,strike struck stricken,撞击,译：那年轻人直到床撞到地上才醒了过来。,Although the bed was,smas