【真题】湖南省郴州市中考英语试题含答案

《【真题】湖南省郴州市中考英语试题含答案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【真题】湖南省郴州市中考英语试题含答案（33页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、历年各地真题整理系列 中 考 英 语 I. 听力技能 第一节 对话理解 听下面的对话, 从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 听下面五段对话, 每听完一段对话后, 回答1个小题。 1. What are Frank and Dale doing? 2. What did Torn get from his aunt? 3. Where is the woman going? A. To the hospital. B. To the

2、airport. C. To the park 4. What color is Peter's school uniform? A. Yellow and purple. B. Red and black. C. Blue and white 5. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 听第六段对话, 回答第6, 7小题。 6. What does the boy need?

3、 A. His notebook. B. His math book. C. His pencil box 7. What time will they meet? A. At 11:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 1230 听第七段对话, 回答第8至10小题。 8. When will Eric and Alice watch the movie? A. This Tuesday afternoon. B. Next Thu

4、rsday evening. C. This Sunday evening. 9. What's the movie about? A. Life in space. B. Life on the earth. C. Life in the sea. 10. How do the people in the movie travel? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By spaceship 听第八段对话, 回答第11至13小题。 11. Ho

5、w long does Tina have a dance lesson? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 12. What kind of dance is Tina teaming? A. Swing dance. B. Folk dance. C. Square dance 13. How far is it from Tina's home to Xinghai Dance School?

6、 A. About 300 meters. B. About 400 meters. C. About 500 meters. 听第九段对话, 回答第14至16小题. 14. What size bowl of dumplings would the man tike? A. Small. B. Medium C. Large 15. What's the man's address? A. 20 Center Street. B. 30 North St

7、reet C. 40 South Street 16. How much should the man pay? A. 36 yuan. B. 48 yuan. C. 58 yuan 第二节 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 17. How old is Edward? A. Eight B. Eighteen. C. Thirty-eight

8、18. What does Edward always do on Sundays? A. Do his homework. B. Stay at home. C. Play basketball. 19. What does Miss King do? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. 20. Whose hands are dirty? A. Mrs. White's. B. Edward's.

9、 C. Miss King's II. 知识运用 第一节 单项填空： 从A、B、 C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1.-Who is ________ woman in red? -She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li. A. a B. an C. the 2.Every year, _________books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of

10、 3.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony _________June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 4.-I know little about this product. -Surf the Internet, and you will get much _________about it. A information B. message C. suggestion 5.Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we h

11、ave grown up and can be responsible for _________. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves 6.-This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me. -But this is _________one in our shop, sir. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest 7.-May I take the magazine out of the reading room? -No, you ____________. Plea

12、se read it here. A. mustn't B. wouldn't C. needn't 8.-Where is Mr. Green? -He _________the bookshop. You have to wait for him. A. was going to B. has gone to C. has been to 9.-Lucy, there _________too many things on the desk. What a mess! -Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away. A. have B. is C. are

13、 10.All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party It was really delicious. A. that B. who C. what 第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Thanksgiving Day was coming. A teacher gave her class an interesting task一to draw a picture of something to express their ___1

14、1___. The teacher thought most of her ___12___ would draw turkey or some other traditional food of the festival. And so they did. But Douglas made a ___13___ kind of picture. Douglas was a child of unhappiness. ___14___ other children played together, Douglas always stood close by his teacher's si

15、de. His picture was special. When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand! ___15___ else. Just an empty hand. His work caught the attention of his classmates. Whose hand could it be? Some guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raised tur

16、keys, others guessed it was the hand of God, because God helped everyone. The discussions ___16___, and they even forgot to ask the artist himself. When the discussion stopped the teacher asked Douglas whose hand it was. The little boy said in a low voice, "It's ___17___, teacher." She got surpris

17、ed at his words. Then she ___18___ that she often took his hand. Sometimes she said, "Douglas, take my hand, we'll go outside." Sometimes she said, "Let me show you how to hold your pencil." And she ___19___ said, "Let's do this together." Her eyes were full of tears. She had done these to all her

18、students. She didn't know these were so ___20___ to him. She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love. 11. A. requests B. thanks C. opinions 12. A. friends B. neighbors C. students 13. A. different B. bright C. modern 14. A. After B. When C. Until 15. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everythin

19、g 16. A. went away B. went on C. went up 17. A. hers B. mine C. yours 18. A. remembered B. forgot C. agreed 19. A. never B. hardly C. usually 20. A. important B. polite C. difficult III. 阅读技能 第一节 阅读选择 阅读下面的材料, 从每题所给的A.B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A 阅读下面的图表, 完成下列小题。 Shopping Guide in Jixang

20、Hypermarket 5F Restaurant, Tea house, Coffee house, Cinema 4F Children's clothing, Children's pleasure ground 3F Men's clothing, Sports clothing 2F Women's clothing 1F Fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc. Business hours: Weekdays: 8:00 a.m.- 9:30 p.m. Weekends: 8

21、:30 a.m.- 10:00 p.m. 21. You can buy a shirt for your father on _________. A. the third floor B. the fourth floor C. the fifth floor 22. According to the guide, you can go shopping at _________on weekends. A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:30 p.m. C. 10:30 p.m. 阅读下面的图表, 完成下列小题。 Huawei has announced toda

22、y that smartphone sales abroad in 2018 have reached over 200 million units. In recent months the company has become the No. 2 supplier（供应商）of smartphones, ahead of Apple and behind Samsung, marking a great progress Huawei has made since it entered this market eight years ago. An extended version

23、of the Fuzing bullet train will be fitted with the automatic train operation system（列车自动控制系统）. With a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour, the new train is 439.8 meters long, with 17 carriages（火车车厢）that can carry 1283 passengers . The world's first 5G-enabled railway station is on its way! Th

24、e Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is the first railway station built upon the 5G digital（数字的）indoor system, with China Mobile and Huawei launching（发射）the network's system there. 23. In recent months which company has become the No. 2 supplier of smartphones? A. Samsung. B. Huawei. C. Apple.

25、 24. An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train can reach the speed of _________. A. 350 kilometers per hour B. 200 kilometers per hour C. 128 kilometers per hour 25. _________will be the world's first 5G-enabled railway station? A. Beijing Railway Station B. Shenzhen Railway Station C. T

26、he Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station B A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for him. The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in

27、 the sky. After a while, he said, "Father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?" The father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy. But then, slowly, the k

28、ite started to come down. And finally it fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?" The father explained, "The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was hel

29、ping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite." Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back（阻碍）and stopping us growing. But in fact, these might be the th

30、ings that support us the most. 26. How did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites? A. Strange. B. Happy. C. Relaxed 27. When the son started to fly the kite, _________. A. it could not fly B. it stopped in the sky C. it was high up in the sky 28. The son wanted to cut the string because __

31、_______. A. he preferred to use a longer one B. he thought the kite would fly higher C. he found the string was not strong 29. According to the passage, what happened to the kite after the string was cut? A. It fell to the ground in the end. B. It fell down at once. C. It became broken sudden

32、ly. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A The things that hold us back can also support us. B. We can fly kites in our free time with our parents. C. Flying kites can make people healthy. C In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people

33、's health. However, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too. People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise whe

34、re they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth（织布）become deaf. Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, because these young people like to listen to pop

35、 music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant. It can make people ill or even drive them mad. It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels（分贝）can cause deafness. Now the gov

36、ernments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems. 31. Scientists believe 10% of the workers _________are becoming deaf because of the

37、ir noisy workplaces. A. in America B. in China C. in Britain 32. _________will probably become deaf. A. Workers who print newspapers B. People who live far from airports C. Students who like listening to soft music 33. According to the passage, noise from jet planes or machines can _________.

38、 A. make people sleepy B. drive people mad C. cause people to die 34. The underlined word "continuous" means _____________ in Chinese. A. 正常的 B. 持续的 C. 清晰的 35. What's the best title of this passage? A. Air Pollution B. Water Pollution C. Noise Pollution 第二节 回答问题 阅读短文, 然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。 Juli

39、e is ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven. Last year their family went to Kenya（肯尼亚）for their summer holiday. They had a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari holiday. On a safari holiday, you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. Julie's family did this. They camped in

40、 the middle of a national park, far from any towns. There were guides with them, and the guides knew a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals

41、came very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, and Julie and Rick felt very scared. The guide said, "It's all right. Don't move, please." He didn't seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant walked away. At night, the family slept in a tent. They could hear the no

42、ises of the animals. They said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldn't sleep! Also, they said it was very, very hot. But they loved their holiday and are going again next year. 36. When did Julie and Rick travel to Kenya? __________________________________________________________________ 37. Di

43、d the family camp next to a town? __________________________________________________________________ 38. How did the guides take them to watch wild animals? __________________________________________________________________ 39. Why were Julie and Rick very scared? ______________________________

44、____________________________________ 40. Where did the family sleep at night? __________________________________________________________________ IV. 写作技能 第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话, 然后根据上下文补全对话。 A: Hi, Linda. Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat Festival? B:________41________ I visited my gr

45、andparents in a village, and it was so much fun. A: Sounds good.__________42__________? B: It was rainy, as usual! A: Well,____________43____________? B: I made zongzi with my grandma, watched the boat races on TV and chatted with my family. A: Oh. nice. ____________44____________? B: I visit

46、my grandparents once a week. A: Oh, you're so kind and caring. B:______________45______________. A: You're welcome. See you. B: See you. 第二节 短文填空 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺（每空一词, 每词限用一次）。 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺（每空一词, 每词限用一次）。 but program over work travel comfortable n

47、urse place with she Diana is Australian. She once______46______in a big company. She lived with her friend in a ______47______ apartment and drove to work. She travelled to many______48______, but she seldom took the plane. She was afraid of flying. One day, Diana saw a TV ______49______ab

48、out ORBIS. She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital. She wanted to help poor people_______50_______eye problems, so she made up her mind to train as a_______51_______ and attended courses after work. Diana is working for ORBIS now. She has to travel ______52______300 days a year. She is getting us

49、ed to______53______by plane Diana enjoys ______54______work. She is glad to be able to help people see again. She does not have as much money as before,_______55_______she thinks her life is more meaningful. 第三节 书面表达 56.在英语课上, 老师将组织以“说出你的烦恼”(Speak out your worries)为主题的交流活动。 假如你是李华, 请根据以下表格中提供的信息

50、, 用英语写一篇发言稿, 说出你的烦恼和愿望。 Worries Wishes u too strict, too much homework … u little time for outdoor activities… u hard to communicate with… …. u less homework… u more chances … u get on well with … … 要求： 1.短文须包含表格中的所有信息, 并适当发挥； 2

51、.词数：80词左右（短文开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone, I am Li Hua. I'd like to speak out my worries and wishes. ____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

52、________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thank you. 答案与解析 I. 听力技能 第一节 对话理解 听下面的对话, 从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题

53、将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 听下面五段对话, 每听完一段对话后, 回答1个小题。 1. What are Frank and Dale doing? 2. What did Torn get from his aunt? 3. Where is the woman going? A. To the hospital. B. To the airport. C. To the park 4. What color is Peter's school uniform? A. Yellow and purple.

54、 B. Red and black. C. Blue and white 5. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 听第六段对话, 回答第6, 7小题。 6. What does the boy need? A. His notebook. B. His math book. C. His pencil box 7. What time will they meet?

55、 A. At 11:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 1230 听第七段对话, 回答第8至10小题。 8. When will Eric and Alice watch the movie? A. This Tuesday afternoon. B. Next Thursday evening. C. This Sunday evening. 9. What's the movie about? A. Life in space. B.

56、 Life on the earth. C. Life in the sea. 10. How do the people in the movie travel? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By spaceship 听第八段对话, 回答第11至13小题。 11. How long does Tina have a dance lesson? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For

57、three hours. 12. What kind of dance is Tina teaming? A. Swing dance. B. Folk dance. C. Square dance 13. How far is it from Tina's home to Xinghai Dance School? A. About 300 meters. B. About 400 meters. C. About 500 meters. 听第九段对话, 回答第14至16小题. 14.

58、What size bowl of dumplings would the man tike? A. Small. B. Medium C. Large 15. What's the man's address? A. 20 Center Street. B. 30 North Street C. 40 South Street 16. How much should the man pay? A. 36 yuan. B. 48

59、yuan. C. 58 yuan 第二节 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 17. How old is Edward? A. Eight B. Eighteen. C. Thirty-eight 18. What does Edward always do on Sundays? A. Do his homework. B. Stay at home. C.

60、Play basketball. 19. What does Miss King do? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. 20. Whose hands are dirty? A. Mrs. White's. B. Edward's. C. Miss King's II. 知识运用 第一节 单项填空： 从A、B、 C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1.-Who is ________ woman in

61、red? -She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——穿红衣服的那个女孩是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李老师。A. a一个，用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前；B. an一个，用在首字母是元音音素开头的的单词前；C. the那个，特指。in red在这里是介词短语，作woman的后置定语，所以这里用定冠词the，用来特指穿红衣服的女孩。答案选C。 【点睛】定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那(这)个”的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人

62、或东西. (1)特指双方都明白的人或物 Take the medicine.把药吃了. (2)上文提到过的人或事 He bought a house.他买了幢房子. I've been to the house.我去过那幢房子. (3)指世界上独一无二的事物 the sun,the sky,the moon,the earth (4)单数名词连用表示一类事物 the dollar 美元 the fox 狐狸 或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人 the rich 富人 the living 生者 (5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词 等前面 Where do yo

63、u live?你住在哪? I live on the second floor.我住在二楼. 2.Every year, _________books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年，成千上万本书被捐到乡下的贫苦孩子。A. thousand 千，前面有具体数字时用不能变复数；B. thousands of成千上万的；C. thousand of语法错误。根据题意，这里表示

64、约数用thousands of，thousands of books表示成千上万的书。故选B。 3.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony _________June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将参加2019年6月21日举行的初中毕业典礼。A. in在，后加年，月，季节，一天中的上午，下午或晚上；B. at在……，加具体时间点；C. on在……，后加节日，星期几，具体的日期。June 21st, 2019是具体的日期，用介词on。根据题意，故选C。

65、 【点睛】at表示时间的一点；in表示一个时期；on表示特殊日子。　　 例句：Can you finish the work in two days？你能在两天内完成这个工作吗？ 1. at后常接几点几分，天明，中午，日出，日落，开始等。如： at five o’clock （五点），at down （黎明），at daybreak （天亮），at sunrise （日出），at noon （中午），at sunset （日落），at midnight （半夜），at the beginning of the month （月初）， at that time （那时），at that m

66、oment （那会儿），at this time of day（在一天的这个时候）。　　 2. in后常接年，月，日期，上午，下午，晚上，白天，季节，世纪等。如：　　 in 2006（2006年），in May，2004 （2004年五月），in the morning （早晨/上午），in the afternoon （下午），in the evening （晚上），in the night （夜晚），in the daytime （白天），in the 21stcentury（21世纪），in three days （weeks/month）三天（周/个月），in a week （一周），in spring （春季）。　　 3. on后常接某日，星期几，某日或某周日的朝夕，节日等。如：　　 on Sunday （星期日），on a warm morning in April （四月的一个温暖的上午），on a December night （12月的一个夜晚），on that afternoon （那天下午），on the following night （下一个晚上），o