剑桥少儿英语教学大纲

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1、新思维少儿英语教学计划(初级班) 教学计划 (共13次课,26个课时) 课次 课程内容 重点句型/时态/语法 1 基础入门内容,兴趣导入 字母及音标学习 2 基础入门内容,兴趣导入 字母及音标学习 3 基础入门内容,兴趣导入 字母及音标学习 4 打招呼用语 hello/morning /hi 5 自我介绍 My name is …,I m from … 7 What开头的疑问句及回答 常见单词学习 What s this in English? It s a/an •••. ruler/ car/ pen /apple/ pencil/

2、dog/ cat /pig /banana/ book/ bag. 8 What开头的疑问句及回答 问颜色 What color is it? It s …blue /red/ green /black/ yellow/ white /purple. 9 情态动词can以及常见动词学习 What can you do? I can run/jump/swim/sing/dance. Can you….? /Of course, I can. 10 English Song London Bridge 11 常见动物词汇 pig fish do

3、g duck bear tiger lion deer bird 12 复习 复习单词和句型 13 小测试 口语和书面小测试 剑1A 单元 关键词汇 重点句型/时态/语法 1 学习用品 I am / My name is This is my 2 动物 What s this? It s a 3 水果 What would you like? I want some …/ I d like … 4 常用感官动词和物品名词 What s in the ? What s on the ? 5 身体部位 What

4、can you ? He s got ? 6 游戏动词 Which one do you want to ? Where is ? Let s 7 水果、蔬菜类食物 Which one do you like, the banana or the orange? Let s 8 颜色 The windows are blue and the door is red. Let s go and have a look 9 交通工具 Where is ? It s ? 10 数字及动物 I ve got 11 亲戚等人物关系 It

5、that •••? I ve got • • •. 12 业余爱好 My friend is . He is eight. We often together. 13 衣服 She is we aring a . I m wearing a 14 房间用词、家务动作 现在进行时 15 节日用词 现在进行时 16 各类节日动词、副词 Where开头的问句 剑少1B 单元 关键词汇 重点时态/语法 1 关于开学的常用单词 交际用语 2 颜色、地点、水果、蔬菜 What are ? Let s ….

6、 You can find out … 3 食物 What would you like?/ Can I have some apples and pears?/ Do you often ? 4 各类形容词及其反义词 现在进行时和Can开头的一般疑 问句 5 各类动词 I can 6 Run/night/ house/coat I have a …to … 7 业余爱好、运动等名词 What books do you like reading?/ Which book would you like to read? 8 关于颜色的一些名词 关于

7、颜色的特殊疑问句和一般 疑问句 9 由“花”衍生出的名词 反义疑问句 10 数字 How many••句型 11 各类形容词及其反义词 What can you see ?句型 12 形状 I love …! / May I use the …?/ Thank you! 等对话 13 关于儿童节游戏和活动的单词 一般现在时和一般疑问句 14 关于生日的单词 My mum s favourite colour is • •• Have you got …? 15 运动及最高级单词 Who can •••?/ Let s …! 16 Pick

8、/luck/word/letter/wash/drink/soap/ alphabet/garden sb + can + 动词原彤 (某人 目匕 J 小升初英语实用短语归纳 100句 1. put down 放下 shut down 把••关上 cut down 砍掉 come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day aft er day 日复一日地 one after another 相继

9、.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找至I、 提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来 send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事 4. arrive at/in + n. 至 U 达 get to +n. 至 U 达 reach + n. 到达 arrive

10、/ get +adv. 到达 5. get •••back 退还, 送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back回来 at the back of 在♦♦的后面 on the way (back)home 在 回家路上 6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once 立亥U,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同 时at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 善长 laugh at 嘲笑 not …at al l 一点也不at first 起初 at

11、 night 在晚上 at noon 中午 at the age of // when sb. was …years old 在♦•岁时 at last / in the end / final ly 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-first cent ury在21世纪初 at the end of 在♦•终点、结尾 at the moment /now 现在 at the foot of 在♦•脚下 at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any mo ment 任何时候 at times(sometimes) 有时, 偶尔 at the

12、docto r s在医务室be bad at 不善长 7. for example 例如 for ever 永远 be good for 对…有 益 be bad for 对♦•有害 for long=for a long time 长期 for short 简称be short for 是…的简称 TV is short for a television ” 8. come true 实现 come down 下来 come from=be from 来自,出生于 come in/into 进入,进来 come on 赶快 come over 过来 come along 走吧,过来,

13、快点 come and go 来来去去 come up 上来 come out 出来,(花) 开,(照片)冲洗出来 9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管 10. be pleased with 对…感至U满意 be covered with 被覆盖 be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事 be proud of 以•… 自豪 speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of 害怕 hear of 听说 (hear from sb. 收至U某人的来信 )of cause=certainly 当然可 以 plenty

14、 of= a lot of 许多 11. by the way 顺便说 by oneself 单独,独自 by the en d of到…为至 by the time ( 引起时间状语从句)到•…的时候one by on e依次 by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽 车/火车/轿车 (catch a bus 赶公交车 get on / off the bus 上/ 下车 ta ke a bus to i=go to …by bus 乘车去) 12. do / try one s best 尽力 do one s homew

15、ork 做家 庭作业 do (the/some) shopping 购物 do the cooking 烹饪 do some cleaning 打扫 do the / some washing 洗衣月艮 do sport 做运动 do with sb / sth. 处理 well done 干得好 13. early in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期 early bus 早班车 14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献 make a telep hone c

16、all to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone s b.给某人打电话 connect •-to…把•…与•…连接起来 be close to靠近(某地) give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给 sb . 15. either …or…或者••或者 ..on either side of the s tree t 街道任何一边 (on each side of the street 街道每一边 on both side s of the street 街道两边) 16. keep doing sth. 不停

17、地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doi ng sth. 练习做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 finish doing sth. 做完某事 go on doing sth. 继续做某 事(同一件事) 17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一 事)go straight along 沿着 i直往前走 go down 下降,go for a walk 散,go over 复习 go shopp ing 买东西,go to the cinema 去看电影 go w

18、ell进展顺利,go off to 动身前往,go out 外出,g o to work 去上班,go up 上升, want a go 想试一试 18. think about 考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想 到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出) talk about 谈论,worry about 担心,How / What abou t…?…怎么样? 19. borrow • from • •从• •借• • • .(lend • to …把• •借给•…) from door to door 挨家挨, from time to time 时

19、时 from now on 从今以后 from th en on从那以后 be different from 与…不同 learn …from …向…学习 20. get dressed 穿衣 get into 进入 get / be lost 丢失 get off / on 下 / 上车 get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好 get out of 从… 出来 get ready for +n. 为••做准备 get ready to do sth. 准 入睡(be aslee 备做某事 get / go to sleep (fall asleep) p

20、睡着)get warm 变暧 get well 康复 get a chance 有机会、 得到机会 21. look for 寻找 wait for 等候 look after=take car e of照看look like 看起来像 look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look t he same看起来一样 look up 向上看,查单词,look around 环视 look forwar d to 期望look through 温习,检查 22. set off 出发、动身 put off 推迟keep off 避开、 不靠近•…drop of

21、f 放下(某物) turn off 关 jump off 跳离,take off 脱(衣)(飞机)起 飞 23. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 in half 分成两半half of the day 半天 24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercise s做早操 take (more) exercise ( 多)参力口体育锻炼 an exercise b ook练习本 25. take part in 参力口 hand in 上交 in hospital 住院 in surprise 吃

22、惊地in the sun 在阳光下 in trouble 处于 困境 in a minute / moment 马上 26. leave for …动身去某地 27. feed on 以・••为主食live on 继续活着base on 以•… 为根据 carry on 坚持、继续下去 and so on 等等 on the oth er hand 另一方面 on foot 步行 28. be famous for 以.. 著名 be excited about +n./V-i ng 对…感到兴奋 be interested in 对…感兴趣 be born 出生 be busy wi

23、th sth. — be busy doing sth. 忙于 …be amaze d at对..感到惊讶 29. move away 移开 move to (碑i)移至U 30. search the Internet 上网 31. make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 make a mi stake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽 make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends (w ith) 和..交朋友 make room for 给..让地方 make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱 make

24、 a decision 作出决定 32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 33. leave sth+ 介词短语“把 忘记在某处” 34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允 许某人做某事 35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事 36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help

25、sb. with sth. 帮助 某人做某事 with one s help 在某人的帮助下 with pleasure 乐意 37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假 the winter holiday(s) 寒假 38. step into 走进 pour into 倒入•… 39. in the first 第一 for the first time 第一次 at f irst 起初 a firs t language 母语 first of all 首先 40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条 give / take sb

26、. a message 给某人捎口信 41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away 拿走 take out取出work out 算出 take care 当心 take medicine 月艮药 take one s tempe rature 量体温 take one s time 另fj着急 take a walk 散步 take place 发生 42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟 43. a year and a half (one and a half

27、years ) ——年 半 44. have a try 尝试,努力 try out 尝试、试验 find ou t / about 找出,查明 have a good / wonderful / great / t ime 玩得开心 have a (bad) cold ( 重)感冒 have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动 have nothing / sth. to do with 与.. 无(有)关 have no idea 不知道 have (one s) medicine 月艮药 45. offe

28、r sb sth. 某人提供某物 46. win first prize 获一等奖 47. all over the world= around the world throughout the world 全世界 48. all kinds of 各种各样的 49. neither ••• nor 既不••也不•••. 50. not only …but also …不但••而且 ,both …and ……和…都 51. the more , the better 越多越好 52. all one s life 一生 53. as soon as 一…就

29、•…as soon as possible 尽可能 早地、尽快 as well = too 也 as much as 至多 as little as 至少 regard …as 把•… 当作…as if 好像 54. no matter 无论•… 55. ever since 从那以后,止匕后——直 56. so far 到目前为止 or so 大约 57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再)2 个 小时 58. three times a week 一周三次 59. the number of …的数量 a (large / go

30、od) number of / large numbers of / many 许多 1.1 less than 少于 less and less 越来越少 61 .…is another way of saying …什么是 ..的另——说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle. 62 . not…until…直至卜 才•… 63 .be like 像 feel like +n./V-ing 想要 like best 最 喜欢would like to 想要 64 .the 24 ho

31、ur clock 24 小时制 65 .wash away 冲走 run away 逃跑 take away 带走 66 .before long 不久 long before / ago 很久以前 for long =for a long time 长期 no longer = not. .any longer 不再 67 .more or less = about 或多或少 大约 more than = ov er多于,超过 68 .every year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day 每隔一天 everyday Engli

32、sh / life 日常英语/生活 69 . next to 紧挨着 next door 隔壁,邻居 next year 明 年next time 下次 70 .receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear fr om sb收到某人的来信 71.on show = on display 展览 72. be filled with / be full of 充满… 73. thank to =because of 由于 74. some day =one day ( 将来)某一天 all day 终日 day and nig

33、ht 日 日夜夜 in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前,旧社 会 from day to day (day after day) 日 复一日 the day befo re yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 Tree Plan ting Day 植树节 Women s Day妇女节 75. keep / stop / prevent …(from) doing sth. 防止 (阻止)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 76. nice

34、and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常 名胜 77. a place (places) of interest 78. three quarters of the information on the Interne t因特网上四分之三的信息 two thirds of the books 三分之 二的书 79. credit card 80. the increasing population 增长着的人口 81. a path of travel 旅行路线 82. point at / to 指向 83. by sea = by ship 乘船 by

35、 the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea 在海上 84. set one s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事 85. .multiply …by… 乘以… 86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道你明白,你瞧Let m e see. 让我想想 see sb. Off 给某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事 87. some - others 一些(人,物)••其他(人,物)one • anoth er一个..另一个(三者或以上 )one …the oth

36、er 一个…另一个 (总数二个) 88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏 check out 核实,检查 wri te out 写出 take sth. out of 从•…拿出/取出某物 89. in this way 用这种方法 in a few year s time 几 年以后in space 在太空 in and out of class 在课内课夕卜 in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里 in the second half 在下半场 later in one s life 在 某人后半身in the air 在空中

37、 in the open air 在户外 90. give sb. an injection 给某人打针 get an injectio n打针 91. have been to 去过某地 have gone to 到某地去了 92. here + be+ 名词 + for+ 某人(Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.) 93. be far behind + 某人(He is far behind others. 他 落后于别人) 94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词 95. take + 某物 +with + 某人(You d

38、 better take an um brella with you. 你最好带上雨伞) 96. prefer to= like …better than 宁愿,更喜欢 prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer + 不定式.(I would prefer to do it myself. 我宁愿 自 己做刃B件事 ),prefer + 名词(v-ing) + to+ 名词(v-ing) (I prefer lear

39、ning Englis h to playing football. 我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球); prefer + 不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus. 我喜欢走 着去那里,而不愿乘车), prefer + 名词(代词)to do sth. (We prefer her not t o come.我们宁愿她不来) 97. 人 + spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spe nt over two hours (in) f

40、inishing my homework. 我花了两 个多小时完成家庭作业 .), 人+ spend + time (money) + on + 名词,(He spent 1,000 on the TV set . 他花了一千元买电 视机). 人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan f or the book . 他花了 10 元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will t ake, / took …)+ sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It 1 l take you only ten minu

41、tes to get there by bus. 乘车去 那里只花你 10 分钟).物 + cost + (sb.) + money, (The diet ionary cost me 20 yuan . 我花20元钱买了那本词典) 98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with t he pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了 ?) 99. mind + if 从句,(Do you mind if I open the wind ow款开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind tur ning on

42、 the TV? 打开电视你不反对吧?) 100. what …for? / why …?(What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some h elp. 学生们需要帮助 .This pair of shoes needs mending. 这 双鞋需要修理) 102. “be used for+ 名词(v- ing), ” 被用来做..(A wri ting brush is used for writing.) “be u

43、sed as+ 名词”, 被作为.•使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+ 动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103. be made of 由••制造 (This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from 由••制成 (This kind of paper is made fr om wood .这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+ 地点, “某地制造” (These cars are mad

44、e i n Germany) be made by+ 人, ”由谁制造的" (This kite is made by Kate .) 104. more developed countries 发达国家 less develop ed countries 不发达国家 developing countries 发展中国家 105. be worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading. 这本书彳艮

45、值得一读. 106. the Summer Palace 颐和园 Tian anmen Square 天 安门广场 the Palace Museum 故宫 the Great Hall of the Pe ople 人民大会堂 the Temple of Heaven 天坛 the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA中国人民解放军 PR C中华人民共和国 the Party 中国共产党 the League 共青团 Peking Opera 京剧 107. a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for animal s = an a

46、nimal doctor 动物医生 108. so + 形 / 副+that 从句(The place is so cold tha t nothing can grow in winter. 这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that 从句(He has so many bo oks that I don t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书 我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词 +that 从句(She has so little money that she can t

47、 buy anything . 她钱太少 ,什 么也买不到.) so+形容词+a / an + 单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词 + 单数名词 + that 从句(This is such an intere sting story that all of us like it) , such + 形容词 + 复数 名词+that从句.such + 形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that

48、 many children are playing outside) 109. .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb+ 从 句 tell sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 tell a lie 说谎 tell a story 讲故事 thank you for + n ./V-ing 谢谢你 …too +adj. / adv. + to + v. 太••而不能 too much (修饰名词)太多,过分 much too(修饰 adj./adv.) 太 110. hope / wish+ 不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by …?= What does ••• mean?…是什么意思

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