英语毕业论文91

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1、Analysis of Mark Twain’s Writing Style Abstract: Mark Twain’s life experience and the times made a perfect circumstance for his specail writing style’s formed. American Civil War and Westward Movement let Mark Twain know the people’s hardship and the darkness of the society. The author mixed h

2、umor and satire as one. Both unique and individual which lack of deeply society analysis. Key words: American Civil War;Westward Movement ; Colloquial ;Humor;Satire

3、 Ⅰ.Introduction A.The life experience of author Mark Twain formerly known as Samuel Lang Heen Clay Clemens, he was born in a small staff of family and grew up in Mississippi. Due to family poverty, it is pre

4、mature to assume the family burden. When he was twelve, he lost his father to fend for themselves to live independently. From eighteen to twenty-eight years old, he served as a printing apprentice typesetter, pilot, miner, reporter, gold miners and other occupations. Aquatic life on the Mississippi

5、River a few years for him to be familiar with all kinds of characters. Understanding of social reality have a tremendous help. The formation of the writing style to lay the foundation for its future. Mark Twains mother is a naturally optimistic woman. She often uses some of the local language in the

6、 life. It has an effect on Mark Twain about Colloquial. B.Mark Twain’s times Westward Movement of the eighteenth century and nineteenth-century American Civil War. From its national conditions, through the analysis of Mark Twain’s writing style. Of analysis and description of the environm

7、ent reflect its writing style. To achieve its work to expose the darkness of the social reality. The purpose of the social background through the understanding of the writing style of Mark Twain. To a better understanding of the American westward movement and the civil war in American literature. Ⅱ

8、. Satire in the works The satire is some of the errors with art techniques to expose, criticize, attack. To make a more profound understanding of these mistakes weakness. ‘Huckle Berry - Adventures of Huckleberry’ in the heck not only their own desire for freedom, but also want everyone to be fr

9、ee. Hating bourgeois hypocrisy, rigid way of life, with the pursuit of novelty, romantic adventure life. The hero Hack unwilling to so-called educated but lifeless. Been to street life to escape the beatings of his father, met by the owner to sell the fleeing black slaves Jim. Two people take a raft

10、 down the Mississippi River .Way to care for each other and forged a profound friendship. But they did not find their way to freedom Island Carolina town, unlucky met two fraudsters claiming to be the king and the duke. The two swindlers trying to sell off Jim Hack bent to rescue Jim. Finally, he re

11、scued the help of Tom, Jim learned that Jim has been awarded a free hostess will. It not only wrote the frontier colonization by the next generation, the pursuit of a democratic society, but also wrote the consciousness of the liberation of black slaves. Description can be said is stirring major the

12、mes have been given the perfect combination of humor and irony of the art practices, which greatly deepened the critique of language. Also reflects the difficulties and setbacks victory in the course of the struggle of the abolitionists system in the hearts of ordinary people. In the ‘Huckle B

13、erry - Adventures of Huckleberry’, the heck adventures on the way encountered two people, a person claiming to be Duke, another self-proclaimed king. To their poor experiences, they won the Jim and heck, compassion and respect for Jim and heck, “Listen to me Bilge water”. He said, “Im sorry for you,

14、 but like you so distressed is not the only one.” On the surface, this is just a title change and can’t prove anything. In fact the Chinese have a great difference, representing the Duke of Duke of the bridge the water and bay water. Bridge the water was flowing water, natural clear. Compartment of

15、the water was stagnant water, dirty and smelly. This in contrast to the humor make people laugh. Gives pleasure at the same time the feeling of disdain, the author of sarcastic humor embodied in the head. Most people laugh is a heck naughty “Huckle Berry - Adventures of Huckleberry” Most sympathetic

16、 to the black slaves Jim injustice suffered; Most people hate is the King and Duke deception and blackmail of the common people, Heck this poor boy on the King and the Duke despise. Demonstrated his integrity, kindness, compassionate side. In an accident the waves to break up Jim and heck. Heck afte

17、r the fear of fog enveloped; was overturned by the rapids of the woods; always heard Jim shout, but could not see the traces of people. When this hurricane Sudden Impact, there is no touching scenes of the reader to imagine surviving heck teasing instead. This may meet the heck of nature but also on

18、 the way to Jims true feelings and heck of a rude awakening. Mocked him when Jim understand heck said the words: “This thing is what? I forced the program to call you hard, tired, did not have lives”. Sleep lost you my heart broken, I do not mind their own and rafts. Wakes up to find youre back, eve

19、rything would be fine, I could not help but shed tears. Thankfully, I can’t wait on my knees and kiss your feet. But what you think about just how to weave a lie to deceive Jim. Jim the truth to impress the heck, his heart began to reflect: “I just feel so mean, just bent down to kiss his feet and b

20、egged him to recover just said.” After a full 15 minutes before I summoned the courage to eat their words to a nigger. But I still recognize a mistake and never regretted it. “This is a heck of inner confession process”. Too mean, can’t wait mouth to kiss his feet of the use of humorous writing to d

21、escribe the mood in the heck regret. Subsequent use of the “full”, “summon”, “ nigger” and other such words of a white man to apologize to blacks is how difficult it thus exposed was racial discrimination is so ingrained. Even if the poor children of a white people to apologize to blacks is a shamef

22、ul thing visible of the words are so sharp. Then, when the heck hear Jim steal their children back his slavery thought and then once mischief and told him Jim is a nigger, to help slaves should not let him steal someone else’s the slaves loyal to the idea of slavery prevailed, so the Heck decided t

23、o go ashore denounced Jim. My conscience is to stir up the fire from my heart instigate a more prosperous. Later, I said to my own conscience: “Do not blame me enough time to do.” When I see the light I plan ashore to report him. So I am very pleased that the body is light as a feather-like. All my

24、troubles have vanished. “The author in this period of dialogue such as “more to instigate more prosperous”, “full of comfortable,” feathery, “disappeared”, a series of words, express Heke excitement psychological. Heck really betrayed Jim happy? The answer is no. Of the reason for this write is reve

25、rsed by the positive and negative art techniques to produce a strong comedy to satirize the impact of slavery deeply rooted. When he comes the risk of real heck kind of nature to re-occupy his thoughts, lying to board smallpox patients on the grounds, and cheated a patrol of the capture of slaves. H

26、eck the final choice is ideological consciousness once again sublimation. Finally, as the story advancing black the Jim sold to Silas - Phelps, Jim fled life seems to end. When the Heck learned the news after thinking it over, write a letter of information to Jim masters Miss Watson also think wro

27、te a letter after the not guilty. I feel very happy to wash the sin is very clean, this is the first I ever had such a feeling. I know, I could pray now. But did not immediately pray but put away the paper, sit there and think this all can finally become what it is today how to be happy how almost l

28、ost the road and fell into hell. Repented of their own in the heck all the benefits of thankful at the same time Jim has appeared in front. Think of them together to sing, tell jokes, the good old days of drifting, heck the idea once again changed. My hands are shaking, the paper picked up from the

29、ground. I have two paths to choose one and can never go back. I held my breathing to consider for a minute, and then I said to myself: “Well, let me go to hell.” Ⅲ.Humor in the works Humor is something much unexpected display in front of people. One day, Mark Twain came to a small city looking f

30、or a hotel to rest. The hotel attendant asked him to write the name on the check-book. Mark Twain look at look at the register, Then he found that many visitors are registered, such as: Baite Fu Duke and his servant. He also wrote, “Mark Twain and his box.” The waiter hear can’t help laughing. Sudde

31、nly, he remembered the others beforehand to inform his place mosquitoes particularly powerful. He was moving suitcase to the room when a mosquito was flying. Mark Twain said to the waiter, “Heard here as early as mosquitoes are very clever and really it could even pre-look at the room number I regis

32、tered in order to sit in the right to visit and meal.” The waiter hear can’t help laughing. The results of that night Mark Twain slept well, because the waiter also remembers the room number in advance into the room to do the anti-mosquito work. Once the others asked whether Mark Twain remember

33、s the first time he is how to make money. He thought for a long time, and then said, “I also remember very clearly that my primary school.” When the pupils not only to respect the teacher and often broken tables and chairs. So our school worked out a rule: Any student with a pencil or a knife broke

34、the tables and chairs, and then he will be beaten sanctions in the face of all students, or a tax of Wu Yuan. One day, I broke my desk had said to his father, I made the rules and regulations or a tax or be beaten sanctions in the face of all students. The father was too shameful to face beaten in f

35、ront of all students, he promised to give me five dollars to the school. Give me five dollars before he brought me upstairs and hit a ball with me. I think I have to survive the first fight and decided to them again in front of all students in order to save five dollars. I really do that is the firs

36、t time I earn money. Ⅳ.Using oral English in the works Mark Twain is spoken English most frequently used in the daily lives of ordinary people. This is the most real, and no man-made. Mark Twains first real recording success for written literature. “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,” describes

37、the life of the people of the 19th century, a small town along the Mississippi River, can be said to be a microcosm of American social life. Mark Twain art processing and temper of the U.S. oral English, making it very vivid and pointed out the direction for future generations, so that realistic lit

38、erature a major step forward. He was also known as local color, he can be portrayed through his own writing out the portrait of the particularity of the regions people, landscapes and other similar customs, dialects, costumes and other local characteristics. It refers to the elements of the local cu

39、ltural characteristics, such as speech is a special place. The local color concerned about their presentation and interpretation of the local characteristics of the region. They tend to identify and glory but they will never forget the eyes to keep the true color of local life. He describe the socia

40、l life through local places and people he knew best, He believes that “the most valuable capital or culture, or education in the construction of the novel use of personal experience.” However, sometimes he wrote sentimental story illustrates not because he is sentimental but because he wanted to sho

41、w the reader this story is really how stupid. “Huckle Berry - Adventures of Huckleberry” is a good example. The personality of the Finns living breathing through his use of language and his activities. He believes that to create the character and objective truth: Fin is not educated he does not like

42、 the way of civilization, because they are restrictive and hypocritical. Local color mixing romantic plot and the real thing can be observed to the sound of the customs, dialect, sights, smell, and the Americas region. The article was a description of the scene is written like this: “At this t

43、ime, the woods far away a bird called the other birds,” immediately have a woodpecker issued Woodpecker sound. Gradually to the mornings cool dim gray light became white, followed by a variety of sound and more gradually up the earth displayed vigor. This wonderful scene in front of the children tho

44、ught this show. Climb over small green insects from the leaves with a dew from time to time lifted its two-thirds of the body in the air “sniffing”. Tom Sawyer naughty said my eyes as if she really saw this beautiful scenery. But Tom has an Aunt Polly, Tom Sawyers parents early years on the death of

45、 a foster aunt at home, in his aunts eyes he is a naughty child. Tom Sawyer strict home life and school boring homework tired of the extreme. So they ran away from home and small partners Encke together to take risks. They go to do did not tell the school and their parents. Just like disappeared, no

46、 one knows where they went. The article was a description of the scene is written like this: “Caves gathering of bats each group has tens of thousands. Lighting a photo of thousands of bats fly down and screamed and jumped to grab”. Tom Sawyer knew their ways and dangerous, he took Becky to drill a

47、 channel inside. This trick is done nice, because Becky walk out when the candle of the hands happened to be a bat to put out. Bat they chase out a good distance. Two fugitive’s passage that goes out into the drilled to get rid of the danger they left behind. Ⅴ.The characteristics of the forming

48、reasons Mark Twain grew up in Mississippi. Aquatic life on the Mississippi River a few years for him to be familiar with all kinds of characters. Mark Twain frequently contact and social underclass but also to understand their life situation. The authors own extensive use of local languages in writ

49、ing by the impact of educational attainment and family. The authors experiences growing up and living in the local language formed a habit of looking for material laid the foundation for form their own writing style. Racial discrimination is so ingrained. The author uses of the “full”, “summon”, “a

50、 nigger” and other such words of a white man to apologize to blacks is how difficult it thus exposed was racial discrimination is so ingrained. At that time, blacks played a role of slave. The common element in this encounter has not been the kind of people making statements, nor shared opinions or

51、political perspectives, or even their assessments of the article. They have been united by a virtually uniform structure in their narratives, suggesting an sort of sub-genre. Sometimes these persons report their own experience of reading the essay, and sometimes they describe the experience of one o

52、f their students. The reader likes the essay but feels troubled about this, not knowing whether the author is black. Uneducated black slave named Jim, the book relates the story of the escape of Jim from slavery. And more important, how Huck Fin, floating along with him and helping him as best as

53、he could, changes his mind, his prejudice about black people, and comes to accept Jim as a man and as a close friend as well. Meanwhile, Jim is very kindhearted. All of Huck’s virtues come from his good heart and his sense of humanity, for most of the things he was taught turned out to be wrong; for

54、 example, he was taught that slavery was good and right, and that runaway slaves should be reported, so what Huck has got to do is to cut through social prejudices and social discriminations to find truth for himself. Huck starts by believing that blacks are by nature lower than whites-inferior anim

55、als of sorts in fact. Through their escape down the river, he gets to know Jim better and becomes more and more convinced that he is not only a man, but also a good man. Thus he ends up by accepting him not merely as a human being but also as a loyal friend. People think that the rationality of the

56、 existence of slavery in the United States before the Civil War, Even if the poor children of a white people to apologize to blacks is a shameful thing visible of the words are so sharp. Ⅵ.The influence of Mark Twain’s writing style The departure of Mark Twain is a tremendous loss for the litera

57、ry. Even today we still read his article, you can also enjoy his good-natured humor and sharp satire, you can still feel the energy of his article. We believe that Mark Twain and his works will be an eternity. Of course, the unique writing style of Mark Twain Lewis, Ernest Hemingway, Jack London, an

58、d so they have an impact in varying degrees. Therefore, Mark Twain is known as the “founder of critical realism.” in the history of American literature, thousand years of Chinese traditional literature in order to warm and full of enthusiasm to witness the growth of country. Chinese reader’s vivid a

59、nd humorous modern standards to measure particularly keen because of the contrast between the feelings of aesthetic habit. Ⅶ. Conclusion Humor writing style and the irony are always the pursuit of Mark Twain. There is a place for the kind of Mark Twain humor in world literature history, al

60、though there are also many people may find some faults, does not affect its style of writing contest. He loves democracy and freedom, and used the pen as a weapon, with humorous screams for irony battle. He appealed all equal, the democratic ideal and contempt the colonial aggression. He used oral E

61、nglish writing style, and demonstrates the pure American temperament. It marks he is a real American. References [1]常耀信 《美国文学简史》,天津:南开大学出版社,2004 [2]秦为民 浅析《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》之艺术风格,[J].铜仁师范高等专科[3]学校学报,2008 [4]王变琴 《马克吐温短篇小说的讽刺艺术》, 2005年第73期 [5]徐江清 《从语言层面看哈克历险记的艺术特色》,湖南科技学院学报,200年第6期 [6]Jie li-Alan,M

62、ark Twain legend. P 16 [7]Mark Twain,Mark Twain autobiography. P331-330 [8]Mark Twain,Hector Kerr berry-Finn sawyer. P132 [9]Mark Twain,Huckleberry adventures, sawyer. The peoples literature publishing house, 1978 [10]Sun Xun, Mark Twain and huckleberry adventures sawyer.P 140 [11]Wang Changrong, Modern American fiction.Shanghai foreign language education press, 1992 8

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