【山东专版】课件-2011高三英语一轮 测试卷 外研版必修3-3
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1、必修3 Module 3 课时作业(十五) The Violence of Nature 自然灾害 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.—Pudong Airport,please.I’ll be there by ten. —________,but I can’t promise. A.I have no idea B.No problem C.It’s scary D.I’ll do my best 2.The house caught________fire last night.It’s said to have been delibera
2、tely set________fire to. A./;/ B.a;a C.a;/ D./;a 3.After covering 25 kilometers that day,I had hardly enough________left to move my feet. A.power B.force C.strength D.spirit 4.A great idea suddenly________to me that I might use the pocket money to buy a tie for my f
3、ather’s birthday. A.passed B.happened C.struck D.occurred 5.Do you notice the furniture in this room is quite different from________in yours? A.that B.those C.one D.it 6.It rained heavily for four days on end,completely________our holiday. A.ruined B.to ruin
4、 C.ruining D.having ruined 7.A great weight was________his mind when his duty was fulfilled on time. A.taken in B.taken off C.put out D.given out 8.The kindhearted couple decided to adopt the child whose parents________in an accident. A.had been killed B.are killed
5、C.had killed D.killed 9.—Have you had any________in teaching? —Yes,I used to be a teacher,and I had some very interesting________during the period. A.experiences;experience B.experience;experience C.experience;experiences D.experiences;experiences 10.—I’m sorry I stepped outside for
6、 a smoke.I was very tired. —There is no________for this while you are on duty. A.reason B.excuse C.cause D.explanation 11.When________about his success,the great man said with a big smile on his face:“One sometimes finds what one is not looking for.” A.being asked B.asked C
7、.asking D.to ask 12.—Do you think________worthwhile to go all the way to Los Angeles to buy that computer. —Well,I’m going to visit some relatives,too. A.it B./ C.this D.that 13.The problem just________to be discussed at the next meeting. A.referred is B.referred to
8、 be C.referring to is D.referred to is 14.—How________do you attend the evening classes? —________,three times per week. A.long;On the whole B.soon;Generally speaking C.much;In all D.often;On average 15.Is________any possibility________David can win the first prize in the match?
9、 A.it;whether B.it;that C.there;whether D.there;that Ⅱ.完形填空 (2009年湖南三十校联考) Valentine’s Day was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life.Over the years I fondly (天真地) thought__1__him as my “Valentine man”. My first recollection of the__2__he
10、could bring to Valentine’s Day came when I was six.That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a giftwrapped package at my chair.The card was__3__“Love,Dad” and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to__4__my birthstone,a ruby (红宝石).There is__5__difference between red glass
11、 and rubies to a child of six,and I remember__6__that ring with pride that all the cards in the world__7__not surpass (超越). __8__I grew older,the gifts gave__9__to heartshaped boxes filled with my__10__chocolate and always included a__11__card signed “Love,Dad”.In those years my thankyou became__
12、12__of a perfunctory (敷衍) response.The cards seemed less__13__,and I took for granted that the Valentine would__14__be there.I had__15__my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from “significant others” and “Love,Dad” just didn’t seem quite__16__. His final card remains on my desk toda
13、y.It’s a__17__of how special fathers can be and how important it has been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a__18__of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life. Those things never__19__,nor does the memory of
14、a man who never__20__being my valentine. 1.A.of B.about C.up D.over 2.A.memory B.magic C.puzzle D.present 3.A.read B.written C.shown D.signed 4.A.recover B.resemble C.represent D.replace 5.A.much B.little C.great
15、 D.less 6.A.having B.owning C.wearing D.watching 7.A.could B.did C.must D.should 8.A.Because B.Since C.When D.As 9.A.room B.way C.honour D.seat 10.A.favorite B.lovely C.dear D.precious 11.A.usual B.com
16、mon C.strange D.special 12.A.less B.little C.more D.much 13.A.impo rtant B.beautiful C.familiar D.standard 14.A.surely B.always C.regularly D.often 15.A.let B.kept C.placed D.remembered 16.A.suitable B.enough C.ef
17、fective D.sacred 17.A.signal B.certificate C.consequence D.reminder 18.A.tradition B.hobby C.habit D.custom 19.A.lose B.die C.miss D.appear 20.A.thought B.wanted C.tried D.stopped Ⅲ.阅读理解 (2009年淄博检测) “You press the button,we
18、do the rest.” That was George Eastman’s message to amateur photographers in 1889.His many contributions to the field of photography helped to popularize the hobby by making it both inexpensive and easy. Photography was invented in France in the late 1830s.When Eastman was a boy,it was still a diff
19、icult art.Photographers needed great skill,much technical knowledge,expensive equipment,and strong backs.Cameras were big and heavy.Also,the photographer had to carry around chemicals and equipment to prepare wet photographic plates and develop pictures. At the age of 24 in 1878,Eastman began searc
20、hing for ways to simplify the photographic process.He worked at day time and experimented at home in the evening.Eventually his efforts were rewarded.In 1879,he invented and patented (获得……专利) a machine for coating the glass plate used in cameras. The following year he leased the third floor of a bu
21、ilding in Rochester,New York and began commercial production and sales of these plates.From this simple beginning came the present day Eastman Kodak Company,which does a billion dollars worth of business every year and has branches throughout the world. Eastman went from one success to another.In 1
22、884,he perfected flexible roll film and designed the roll holder for winding it.In 1888,he produced a lightweight camera,the Kodak,priced at $25.His company had a one dollar camera on the market by 1990.His factory and laboratory kept growing.They became vast enterprises producing many different mod
23、els of cameras,color film,film for motion pictures,and a variety of photographic supplies. Thanks to George Eastman,photography has become not only a popular hobby,but an important medium for teaching and spreading knowledge.Its contributions to medicine,science,industry,education,art and entertain
24、ment have significantly affected the 20th century. 1.According to the passage,photography________. A.was invented by George Eastman in France B.was for professional photographers only in 1889 C.is the only medium for teaching and spreading knowledge D.became popular due to what George Eastman d
25、id 2.George Eastman’s first invention of photography was in the year of________. A.1830 B.1879 C.1884 D.1990 3.The word “leased” in Paragraph four is the closest in meaning to“________”. A.rented B.lent C.built D.found 4.From the passage we know Eastman’s camera,the Ko
26、dak,is________. A.clumsy and expensive B.light but expensive C.both cheap and portable D.modern and beautiful 5.It can be inferred from the passage that________. A.Eastman’s factory produced cameras only B.Eastman is considered a great photographer C.Eastman Kodak Company also makes movie
27、s D.Eastman has also been successful in business 答案: Ⅰ.单项填空 1.D 由上句可知乘客要十点前到达浦东机场,根据答语后句“但是我不能保证”,可知司机说“我会尽力的”(I’ll do my best)。I have no idea我不知道;No problem没问题;It’s scary真令人害怕。 2.A catch fire着火;set fire to放火。句意为:那间房子昨晚着火了。据说是有人故意放的火。 3.C strength力气;power力量,权力;force武力;spirit精神。句意为:那天走了25公里之后,我
28、连移动双脚的力气几乎都没有了。 4.D an idea occurred to sb.=an idea struck sb.,意为“某人想起了一个好主意”。句意为:我突然想起了一个好主意,我可以用零花钱为父亲买条领带。 5.A furniture家具,为不可数名词,用that代替,此处表特指。it指物时,是明确地指上文所提到的那个事物。句意为:你注意到了吗?这个房间的家具与你房间的家具完全不同。 6.C 此处为动词ing形式作结果状语。不定式常表示预料之外的结果,而动词ing形式常表示预料之中的结果。句意为:大雨连续下了四天,把我们的假期都毁了。 7.B take off去掉;ta
29、ke in吸收;put out扑灭;give out发出,放出。句意为:当他按时完成了任务时,他感到去掉一件大心事。 8.A kill表示的动作发生在decided之前,即“过去的过去”,且与主语parents之间是动宾关系,因此用过去完成时的被动语态。 9.C experience作“经验”讲时,通常用做不可数名词(没有复数形式,也不能与不定冠词连用);当它作“经历”讲时,是个可数名词,有复数形式,也可与不定冠词连用。 10.B 根据对话可以知道回答者对解释原因的人很不满意。因此要用“借口”表达不相信或陈述内容不客观。 11.B 此句是when the great man was a
30、sked about his success的省略形式,当主、从句主语一致,而且从句中含有be动词时,可以省去从句中的主语和be动词。 12.A 考查代词。本句中it作形式宾语,代替后面的不定式。 13.D refer to谈到,涉及,此处是过去分词短语作problem的后置定语。系动词is的主语是problem。 14.D 提问做某事的频率用how often;on average意为“平均来说”。 15.D 第一空“Is there any possibility...?”意为“有……的可能性吗?”第二空用that引导同位语从句。 Ⅱ.完形填空 1.A think of...a
31、s...是固定短语,意为“把……视为/看做……”。 2.B 句意为:我对情人节的记忆最早是从我六岁那年开始的。依据下文的描述可知,作者对这个情人节的记忆特别深刻,所以用magic来描述那种难以忘怀的感觉。 3.D 卡片上有父亲的签名。该选项从第三段第一句中的“included a...card signed ‘Love,Dad’”可得到提示。 4.C 礼物是一个戒指,上面镶着一片红色的玻璃来代表我的诞生石——红宝石。其他选项不符合语境。 5.B 依据下文的with pride可知,该处用little。对一个六岁的孩子而言,红玻璃和红宝石没有什么不同。 6.C 表示佩戴首饰只能用wea
32、r。 7.A 上文提及作者佩戴这个礼物时的自豪之情,所以这里选A,认为这是最好的,世界上所有的卡片都不能超过它。 8.D as在此处引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。 9.B 随着我年龄的增加,礼物变成装满了我最喜爱的巧克力的心形盒子。give way to是固定短语,意为“为……所代替”。 10.A 该题可采用排除法,修饰巧克力不能用“可爱的;亲爱的;宝贵的”,但可以用“最喜爱的”。 11.D 父亲的卡片是特殊的,特别的。 12.C 该处语境为“而我的感谢越来越成为一种敷衍的回应”。从上下文可知,此处是与以前相对比。 13.A 这些贺卡看起来似乎不再那么重要。 14.B 我想当
33、然地认为情人节年年都有。正是如此,才有了后文的不珍惜及上文提及的说感谢的话也成了敷衍的回应。 15.C 我把希望和梦想放在收到那些来自“重要的其他人”的卡片和礼物上。place意为“(小心或有意)放置,安放”,用在此处能反映出作者当时对父亲的爱的漠视。 16.B 来自父亲的贺卡似乎远远不够(满足女儿的需要)。与上文的from “significant others”相照应。 17.D 父亲送我的最后一张卡片在提醒着我:父亲对子女的爱是多么特别又是多么重要。看到父亲的卡片,就想起了父亲和卡片的意义,所以这张卡片具有“提示”的功能,故选D。 18.A 由上文可知,父亲一直都在这么做,所以用
34、tradition(传统)。 19.B 句意为:这些事情永远不会消逝,就如同我对一位男子的记忆,他永远是我的情人。这句话表达了女儿对父亲永远的怀念。die在此表“消逝”。 20.D stop doing sth.停止做某事,符合语境。stop与上文提及的两个never正好照应。 Ⅲ.阅读理解 【语篇解读】 1880年,发明家乔治·伊士曼在美国纽约州罗切斯特市创建了柯达(Kodak)公司。当时,这位富有远见的企业家提出了一句引人注目的口号——“You press the button,we do the rest.”(你只需按快门,其余的我们来做)。从此,该口号成为柯达公司安身立命的根基。 1.D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知,乔治·伊士曼在摄影领域中的贡献使得摄影得以普及。 2.B 细节理解题。文章的第三、五两段都叙述了他的发明,从时间上来看,其中1879年的发明是最早的。 3.A 词义猜测题。从句中的“the third floor of a building”不难看出此处leased的意思为“租用”,与rented意思相近。 4.C 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段内容可以看出,柯达相机具有便于携带和便宜这两大特点。 5.D 推理判断题。从文章的第四、五两段内容可以看出他的柯达公司分公司遍布全球,盈利颇丰,故他在商业上也是很成功的。
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