2023年中考英语时事热点阅读专练 热点12 认识博物馆特征及作用(学生版+解析版).docx

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1、2023年中考英语时事热点阅读专练 热点12认识博物馆特征及作用 一、阅读理解1 Whatisamuseum?Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearnaboutscienceandaplacetofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimals. Whatisinsideamuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes.Manymuseumshavepicturesandstatues（雕塑）.Othershaverocksando

2、ldbones（骨头）.Onemuseumevenhasarealoldstreetinside.Ithasshopsandpeople'sstatuesdoingbusiness.Itlookssorealthatonemightfeelthathewasbacktotheoldtime. Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseums,too.Indianapolishasachildren'smuseum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.Childrenoftengotothemuseum.Theyli

3、ketolookatthedinosaur（恐龙）bones.Theyseeawhitebeartenfeettall. OnSaturdays,Indianapolischildrencanheartalksaboutanimalsandtrees.Theyseemovies.Theytakehikes.Theyevenlearntomakethingsthere. 1. WhatisNOTtrueaboutamuseum? A. It'sagoodplacetodosomeshopping. B. Peoplecanlearnaboutthehistoryofaplacethere

4、. C. Peoplecanlearnaboutsciencethere. D. It'sagoodplacetolearnaboutart. 2. InIndianapolis. A. thereisonlyonemuseumforchildrenit'sfreefbrchildrentovisit（hechildren'smuseum B. peopledonothavetopaytovisitthechildren'smuseummuseumsareallthesame 3. Inthechildren'smuseuminIndianapolis,childrenliketo

5、see. A. thedinosaurbonesB.alloldbonesC.oldstreetsD.airplanesThemainideaofthepassageisthat. A. oldcarsandaiiplanesareinmuseums 40.A.in B.by C.to D.on 41.A.serious B.moreserious C.lessserious D.mostserious 42.A.toys B.visitors C.exhibits D.ideas 2 Museumshavechanged.Theyareno43pl

6、aceswhereone''should”gobutnowtheyareplaces44_. AtasciencemuseuminCanada,youcanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricity45throughyourbody.AttheChildren'sMuseuminNewYork,youcanplayanAfricandrum.Thereareno"DoNotTouch''signsinsome46museumsintheUSA.Moreandmoremuseumdirectors47thatpeoplelearnbestwhenth

7、eycanbecomepartofwhattheyarc48.Inmanysciencemuseums,thevisitorsarcencouragedtotouch,listen,operateandexperimentsoastodiscoverscientificrulesforthemselves. Thepurposeis49toprovidefun,butalsotohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.Ifpeopledon'tunderstandscience,they50afraidofit,andiftheyareafraidof

8、science,theywillnotmakethebestuseofit. Onecauseofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandsparetime.Theothercauseisthegrowingnumberofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Manyof(hemarecollagestudentsorcollegegraduates.Theyseethingsinanewand51way.Theywarnartthattheycantakepartin.Thesameistrueofscienceandhistory.

9、 Theoldmuseumshavebeenchangingandthegovernmentisencouragingthebuildingofnew,modernmuseums.IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,therearcmorethan6,(X)0museums,almosttwiceas52astherewere25yearago. 43.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest 44.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.toenjoy D.pass 45.A.passes B.pass C.pa

10、ssed D.topass 46.A.theother B.others C.theothers D.other 47.A.hasrealized B.haverealized C.realize D.realized 48.A.seeing B.see C.saw D.tosee 49.A.just B.notjust C.notonly D.only 50.A.are B.were C.wouldbe D.willbe 51.A.special B.strange C.different D.traditional 52.A.many

11、 三、短文填空 52.A.many 三、短文填空 B.much C.more D.most 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 ThemostinterestingmuseumI'veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhave53.(information)aboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.It'sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedi

12、nsucharapidway!I'vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.1(couldplaychesseven54.(well)thanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputers55.(are)abletodointhefuture. I've56.(recent)beentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijust57.(could)believemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoilets

13、there.Themuseum58.(teach)peopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroups59.(think)aboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture. LastyearIwenttotheHangzhou60.(national)TeaMuseum.It'sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteaw

14、ithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea61.(it).I'vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaand62.(collect)(easets. 2023年中考英语时事热点阅读专练 热点12认识博物馆特征及作用 一、阅读理解1 Whatisamuseum?Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearnaboutscience

15、andaplacetofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimals. Whatisinsideamuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes.Manymuseumshavepicturesandstatues（雕塑）.Othershaverocksandoldbones（骨头）.Onemuseumevenhasarealoldstreetinside.Ithasshopsandpeople'sstatuesdoingbusiness.Itlookssorealthatonemightfeelthathewasbacktotheoldt

16、ime. Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseums,too.Indianapolishasachildren'smuseum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.Childrenoftengotothemuseum.Theyliketolookatthedinosaur（恐龙）bones.Theyseeawhitebeartenfeettall. OnSaturdays,Indianapolischildrencanheartalksaboutanimalsandtrees.Theyseemovies.T

17、heytakehikes.Theyevenlearntomakethingsthere. 1. WhatisNOTtrueaboutamuseum? A. It'sagoodplacetodosomeshopping. B. Peoplecanlearnaboutthehistoryofaplacethere. C. Peoplecanlearnaboutsciencethere. D. It'sagoodplacetolearnaboutart. 2. InIndianapolis. A. thereisonlyonemuseumforchildrenit,sfreefbrch

18、ildrentovisitthechildren'smuseum B. peopledonothavetopaytovisitthechildren'smuseummuseumsareallthesame 3. Inthechildren'smuseuminIndianapolis,childrenliketosee. A. thedinosaurbonesB.alloldbonesC.oldstreetsD.airplanesThemainideaofthepassageisthat. A. oldcarsandaiiplanesareinmuseumstherearemanyani

19、malsandtreesinmuseums B. therearcallkindsofmuseumschildrenlikemuseums 【答案】LA2.B3.A4.C【解析】文章叙述了博物馆的定义以及博物馆里可以看到的东西。博物馆是保存古老的、漂亮的东西的好地方，是了解科学的地方，是了解人或者艺术或者动物的地方，孩子们可以在博物馆里看到一些图片，听到关于动物和树木的谈话，可以看电影，也可以学会做东西。 1. 细节理解题。根据Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetoleamaboutscien

20、ceandaplacetofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimalsnJ'知博物馆是保存古老的、漂亮的东西的好地方，是了解科学的地方，是了解人或者艺术或者动物的地方；没有提到博物馆里可以购物；故选A。 2. 细节理解题。根据Indianapolishasachildren'smuseum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.印第安纳波利斯有儿童博物馆，孩子不需要付钱，可知孩子可以免费参观博物馆；故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据Theyliketolookatthedinosaur（恐龙）bones.可知印第安纳波利斯儿童博物馆，孩子们喜欢看恐龙

21、；故选A。 4. 主旨大意题。根据文章内容和Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes.Manymuseumshavepicturesandstatues（雕塑）.Othershaverocksandoldbones（骨头）.Onemuseumevenhasarealoldstreetinside.有的博物馆有旧汽车和飞机，许多博物馆有图画和雕塑，另一些有岩石和骨头，一个博物馆甚至有一个真的占老的街道在里面：可知文章主要介绍了各种各样的博物馆；故选C。 2 OnNationalDay.Tomwantedtovisitforeignmuseums.sohewent

22、onlinetolookforsomeinformationaboutthemuseums.Herearetheresults: Museum Place Introduction TheLouvre Paris,France（法国） Theartmuseumwasopenedin1793intheLouvrePalace.Itsfamousshow,ofcourse,isLeonardrodavenci'spaintingoftheMonaLisa.  BritishMuseum London,Britain（英国） Itisoneoftheworld'sgreates

23、tmuseumsofhumanhistoryandculture.ItwasopenedonJan15,1753.Andnowithasabout7millionthings,ThismakestheBritishMuseumoneofthebiggestmuseumsintheworld. EgyptianMuseum Cairo,Egypi（埃及） TheEgyptianMuseumhasatleast120000shows.Therearetwomainfloorsinthemuseum:thefirstfloorandthesecondfloor,OnthelMfloor,the

24、reisacollectionEgyptian,Onthesecondfloor,thereareantifactsofancientEgypt（古埃及）. Hermitage Museum SaintPeters-burg, Russia Themuseumopenedin1794.Itisamuseumofartandculture,withacollectionofover3millionshowsfromallovertheworld. Atlast,0nNationalDay,hewenttotheoldestmuseum.Pleaseguesswhichmuseumhe

25、wentto. 5. TheBritishMuseumisamuseumof. A. historyandculturenaturalhistory B. scienceIfyouwanttoseetheMonaLisa,youshouldgotothe. A. HermitageMuseumLouvre B. BritishMuseumThenumberofshowsoftheBritishMuseumismillionlargerthanoftheHermitageMuseum. A. 4B.3C.7Threeofthemuseumsarcin A. AsiaB.Africa

26、C.EuropeWhichmuseumopenedtheearliest（最早）accordingtothepassage? A. TheLouvreBritishMuseum B. HermitageMuseum【答案】5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B 【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了四个世界著名的博物馆。法国巴黎的卢浮宫开始于1793年。英国伦敦的大英博物馆开始于1753年1月15日，有7百万件展览品。埃及开罗的埃及博物馆有12万件展品，里面有两层。俄国圣彼得堡的冬宫博物馆有3百万多件展品。 4. A细节理解题。根据Itisoneoftheworld'sgreatestmuseumsof

27、humanhistoryandculture.可知大英博物馆是世界上最大的人类历史和文化的博物馆。故选A。 5. B细节理解题。根据Ilsfamousshow,ofcourse,isLeonardrodavenci'spaintingoftheMonaLisa.nf知要想看达芬奇的画的“蒙娜丽莎"，可以去卢浮宫。故选B。 6. A推理判断题。根据Andnowithasabout7millionihings,可知大英博物馆有7百万件展览品，根据Itisamuseumofartandculture,withacollectionofover3millionshowsfromalloverthe

28、world.可知冬宫博物馆有3百万多件展品，因此大英博物馆比冬宫博物馆多4百万件展品。故选A。 7. C推理判断题。根据theLouvre在法国巴黎，BritishMuseum在英国伦敦，EgyptianMuseum在埃及开罗，HermitageMuseum在俄国圣彼得堡，可知有三个博物馆在欧洲，故选C。 8. B推理判断题。根据Theartmuseumwasopenedin1793intheLouvrePalace.可知卢浮宫开始于1793年,根据ItwasopenedonJan15,1753i>J知大英博物馆开始于1753年1月15日，根据Themuseumopenedin1794.可

29、知冬宫博物馆开始于1794年，因此这三个博物馆大英博物馆开始的最早。故选B。 3 IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,thereareover6,000museums,almosttwiceasmanyastherewere25yearsago.However,(heyhavechangedalot.Theyarenolongerplaceswhereone"should”go—theyareplacestoenjoy. AtasciencemuseuminCanada,youcanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricityp

30、asses(hroughyourbody.AttheChildren'sMuseuminNewYork,youcanplayanAfricandrum.Thereareno"DoNotTouch"signsinsomeothermuseumsintheUSA.Moreandmoremuseumdirectors(馆长)haverealizedthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycanbecomepartofwhattheyarcseeing.Inmanysciencemuseums,thevisitorsarcencouragedtotouch,listen,andexper

31、imentsoastofindscientificrulesforthemselves. Theoldmuseumshavebeenchangingandthegovernmentisencouragingthebuildingofnew,modernmuseums.Onecauseofallthesechangesisthegrowingnumberofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Theyseethingsinanewanddifferentway.Theywantartthattheycantakepartin.Thesameistrueofscienceand

32、history. 9. TherewereaboutmuseumsinAmericaandCanada25yearsago. A. 3,000B.4,000C.5,000D.6,000Inmanysciencemuseumsthevisitorscan. A. playthedrumsB.makesignsC.changetheirrulesD.doexperimentsWhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A. Youcannotsee"DoNotTouch,,signsinsomemodernmuseumsinAmerica. B. Allthethingscan

33、betouchedinallthemuseums. C. Peoplewillnotbuildmorenewandmodernmuseums. D. Themuseumshavebeenchangingbecauseoldpeoplewantthemtochange. 10. Thebesttitleforthepassageis. A. ScienceMuseumsB.OldMuseumsC.Children'sMuseumsD.ModemMuseums 【答案】10.A11.D12.A13.D【解析】本文通过对科学博物馆和儿童博物馆变化的介绍，说明老博物馆一直在改变，政府鼓励建设

34、新的、现代的博物馆。 6. 细节理解题。根据开头TntheUnitedStatesandCanada,thereareover6,000museums,almosttwiceasmanyastherewere25yearsago",可知6000:2=3000,故选A。 7. 细节理解题。根据第三段Tnmanysciencemuseums,thevisitorsareencouragedtotouch,listen,andexperimentsoastofindscientificrulesforthemselves”，在许多科学博物馆里，参观者被鼓励去触摸、倾听和实验，从而为自己找到科学的

35、规律。故选D。 8. 细节理解题。根据第二段kkThcrcarcnolDoNotTouch'signsinsomeothermuseumsintheUSA**,可知在美国的其他一些博物馆里也没有''请勿触摸''的标志。故选A,标题归纳题。本文通过对科学博物馆和儿童博物馆变化的介绍，说明老博物馆一直在改变，政府鼓励建设新的、现代的博物馆。可知ModernMuseums符合文意,故选D。 4 Somepeoplelovegoingtomuseums,whileothersreallyhateitandwouldratherstayathome,enjoyingtheirfavouriteTV

36、shows.Somuseumsarebeingseenasoutofdateandboringbytoday'syoungpeople.IhavejustreturnedtotheUKaftertravellingaroundtheUSA.WhileIwasthere,Ivisitedlotsofmuseums.Imustsay,museumsareeducational,eithertodevelopknowledgelearnedatschool,ortoimproveknowledgeofothercultures. InChicago,wcvisitedtheworldfanious

37、ArtInstituteofChicago.ltwasfullofpaintings,drawingsandsculpturesbyalargenumberofartists,suchasPicasso,Monet,MatisseandDali.Therewasamixtureoftraditionalandmodernart. WhenwewereinWashingtonDC,wevisitedafewoftheSmithsonianmuseums.Theseareallfreetovisitors,whichisgreatifyoujustwanttoseeafewthings,andn

38、otspendalldayinside.TheAirandSpaceMuseumwasespeciallygood:ithadlotsofplanesonshow,interestinginformationandalsosomeinteractive（互动）pails.WealsowenttotheNationalUSHolocaust（纳粹大屠杀）MemorialMuseum.Naturally,itwassadtoreadaboutthehorrorswhichinfluencedsomanypeopleinWorldWarII.However,itwasalsointerestingt

39、oreadthestoriesofthosewhosurvivedtheHolocaust,aswellasthosewhohelpedothers. Ialsofoundthe9/11MemorialandMuseumtobeofgreatinterest.Thismuseumisforthosewholosttheirlives,aswellastheirfamilies,whentheTwinTowersinNewYorkCitywereattackedbyterroristsin200Littellsyouhow（heterroristsplanned（heattackandwhat

40、happenedasaresultoftheiractions.Survivingpiecesofthetowersareshowninthemuseum.ltwasatrulymeaningfulvisit,whichmademetreasuremyownlifemore. Ithinkmuseumsplayanimportantroleinrealisinghistoricalimportanceforfuturepeople.Whateveryourinterestsare,theremaybeamuseumforyou.Youcanvisitwaxwork（蜡像）museumstos

41、eemodelsoffamouspeople,sciencemuseumsforaninteractivevisitandalittlebitmore!Bestofall,ifyou'reeverintheUK,manyofthemarefree! 9. Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat. A. peopleofallageslovegoingtomuseums（ripstomuseumsarealwaysverytiring B. mostmuseumsintheUSAareoutdatedsomeyoungpeoplefindmuseumsboring 10

42、. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A. Therearcalotofinteractivepartsinwaxworkmuseums. B. ArtInstituteofChicagohasamixtureoftraditionalandmodernart. C. You'dbetterreadthestoriesbeforevisitingtheHolocaustMemorialMuseum. D. TheAirandSpaceMuseumshowstheTwinTowerswereattackedbyterroris

43、ts. 11. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A. Futurepeoplehavethedutytoprotectmuseums. B. Visiting9/11MemorialandMuseumiseducational. C. Allthemuseumsaroundtheworldarefreeforstudents. D. TakingphotosisallowedintheSmithsonianmuseums. 12. Whatisthewritersopiniontowardsmuseums? A. Shesuggestsgoingtom

44、useums. B. Shewarnsoftheproblemsofmuseums. C. Museumshaveadvantagesanddownsides. D. Museumsshouldbeopentoallkindsofpeople. 【答案】14.D15.B16.B17.A【解析】本文作者介绍了参观芝加哥艺术学院，史密森尼博物馆和9/11纪念馆和博物馆的好处，作者认为人们参观博物馆有教育意义。 11. 推理判断题。根据"Somuseumsarcbeingseenasoutofdatcandboringbytoday'syoungpeople."可知有些年轻人认为博物馆是无

45、聊的，故选D。 12. 细节理解题。根据TnChicago,wevisitedtheworldfamousArtInstituteofChicago.和Therewasamixtureoftraditionalandmodernart.''可知芝加哥艺术学院是传统艺术和现代艺术的一种混合，故选B。 13. 推理判断题。根据"Ialsofoundthe9/11MemorialandMuseumtobeofgreatinterest.和Itwasatrulymeaningfulvisit,whichmademetreasuremyownlifemore.”可知参观9/11纪念馆和博物馆有教育意

46、义,故选Bo推理判断题。根据Tmustsay,museumsareeducational,eithertodevelopknowledgelearnedatschool,ortoimproveknowledgeofotherculturcs.'*n‘Tthinkmuseumsplayanimportantroleinrealisinghistoricalimportanceforfuturepeople/,可知作者认为参观博物馆对人们有好处，因此作者建议要参观博物馆，故选A。 5 ThemostunusualmuseuminLondonistheScienceMuseum.Inmostmu

47、seums,there'snoshoutingandnorunning,andyouaren'tallowedtotouchtheexhibits（展品）.ButtheScienceMuseumisdiflerent,becauseit'snoisy!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddothere,andsomeofthemachinesarcnoisyaswell.VisitingtheScienceMuseumisfiinandit'sagreatwaytolearnaboutsciencebecauseyoucanworkthingsoutandtryou

48、tideas. WhenIvisittheScienceMuseum,IgototheLaunchPad.Thisismyfavouriteroombecauseyoucandophysicsexperiments.Forexample,ifyouwanttofillabagwithfallingsand,youhavetomoveakindoftruckonwheelsintothecorrectposition.IalsogototheRocketShow.Youcanlearnhowwetravelintospaceandbackagain. ThenIgoupstairstoHum

49、anandNatureroom.Youcancompareyourspeedwithanimalsthere.Youhearanoiseandpushabutton（按钮）.Ifyouaren'tfastenough,thelioncatchesyou!I'mfasterthanallmyfriends,butthelionstillcatchesme. Therearealsoroomsontransport,theenvironmentandspacetechnology,aswellasmaths,physicsandchemistry. Youcandoalotofthingsin

50、thismuseum,butyouhavetoobeysomerulesaswell.Forexample,youmustn'ttakephotosoftheexhibitsinthemuseum.Butyoucanbuypostcardsoftheminthemuseumshops. Aboveall,theScienceMuseumisfree.Thatmeansyoucandropinforafewminutesoryoucanstayaslongasyoulike—it'sopeneveryday,from10amto6pm.SoifyouevergotoLondon,makesur

51、eyouvisittheScienceMuseum.It5smyfavouritemuseuminthewholeworld. 14. Whatisthewriter'sfavouriteroom? A. TheLaunchPad. B. Theroomsonspacetechnology. C. TheHumanandNatureroom. D. TheRocketShow. 15. Whatcan'tyoudointheScienceMuseum? A. Touchthemachines. B. Dochemistryexperiments. C. Takephotoso

52、ftheexhibits. D. Talkloudlyaboutwhatyousee. 16. HowmuchdoesitcosttogointotheScienceMuseum? A. $10foradults. B. $6forchildren. C. Onlyfreeforchildren. D. Freeforeveryone. B. therearemanyanimalsandtreesinmuseumstherearcallkindsofmuseums C. childrenlikemuseums2 OnNationalDay,Tomwanted（ovisitf

53、oreignmuseums,sohewentonlinetolookforsomeinformationabout（hemuseums.Hereare（heresults: Museum Place Introduction TheLouvre Paris,France（法国） Theartmuseumwasopenedin1793intheLouvrePalace.Itsfamousshow,ofcourse,isLeonardrodavenci'spaintingof（heMonaLisa. BritishMuseum London,Britain（英国） Itisone

54、oftheworld'sgreatestmuseumsofhumanhistoryandculture.ItwasopenedonJan15,1753.Andnowithasabout7millionthings,ThismakestheBritishMuseumoneofthebiggestmuseumsintheworld. EgyptianMuseum Cairo,Egypt（埃及） TheEgyptianMuseumhasatleast120000shows.Thercaretwomainfloorsinthemuseum:thefirstfloorandthesecondflo

55、or.Onthels,floor,thereisacollectionEgyptian.Onthesecondfloor,thereareantifactsofancientEgypt（古埃及）. Hermitage Museum SaintPeters-burg, Russia Themuseumopenedin1794.1（isamuseumofartandculture,withacollectionofover3millionshowsfromallovertheworld. Atlast,OnNationalDay,hewenttotheoldestmuseum.Plea

56、seguesswhichmuseumhewentto. 17. Howlongcanyoustayat(heScienceMuseum? A. 6hours.B.8hours. C.10hours.D.12hours. 18. InwhatwayistheScienceMuseumdifferentfromothermuseums? A. WecanseealotofexhibitsintheScienceMuseum. B. PeoplecantalktoeachotherintheScienceMuseum. C. There'snoshoutingandnorunningi

57、ntheScienceMuseum. D. YoucanworkthingsoutandtryoutyourideasintheScienceMuseum. 【答案】18.A19.C20.D21.B22.D【解析】短文大意：这篇记叙文作者结合自己的参观经历，描述了伦敦博物馆''吵''的特点，突出了科学博物馆的趣味，指出这是学习科学的好方法，因为可以在博物馆里解决问题，尝试想法。 13. 题意：作者最喜欢的房间是什么?考查细节理解题。根据IgototheLaunchPad.Thisismyfavouriteroom,可知选Ao题意：在科学博物馆你不能做什么？考查细节理解题。A.Toucht

58、hemachines,触摸机器。B.Dochemistryexperiments.做化学实验＜,C.Takephotosoftheexhibits.对展品拍照。D.Talkloudlyaboutwhatyousee.大声谈论你看到的东西o根据Forexample,youmustn'ttakephotosoftheexhibitsinthemuseum.,可知选Co 14. 题意：进科学博物馆要花多少钱?考查细节理解题。根据Aboveall,theScienceMuseumisfree.,可知选Do题意：你能在科学博物馆呆多久?考查细节理解题。根据youcanstayaslongasyouli

59、ke—ifsopeneveryday,from10amto6pm.,可知18-10=8,故选B。 15. 题意：科学博物馆与其他博物馆有什么不同?考查细节判断题。A.WecanseealotofexhibitsintheScienceMuseum.在科学博物馆我们可以看到很多展品。B.PeoplecantalktoeachotherintheScienceMuseum.人们可以在科学博物馆互相交谈。C.There'snoshoutingandnorunningintheScienceMuseum.在科学博物馆里没有喊叫和奔跑的声音。D.Youcanworkthingsoutandtryout

60、yourideasintheScienceMuseum.你可以在科学博物馆解决问题，并尝试你的想法。根据ButtheScienceMuseumisdifferent,becauseit'snoisy!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddothere,andsomeofthemachinesarcnoisyaswell.VisitingtheScienceMuseumisfunandit'sagreatwaytoleamaboutsciencebecauseyoucanworkthingsoutandtryoutideas.,川-知在科学博物馆能够找出问题并尝试新想

61、法，故选D。 Doyouenjoyvisitingamuseum?Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit?Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou.Andtherearcmanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum. Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow,you'llknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing,sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeatthemuseum. Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvis

62、it.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumsandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyoulike.It'seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit! Dosomeresearchonline.Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit.Onthewebsite,youmaylookfbrsuchthingsas: •Theexhibits（展品）-Seewhatisonshowatth

63、emuseumatalltimes,andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime. •Thehistoryofthemuseum-Therewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors（捐赠者）.Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting. •Activities-Seewhethertherearetalks,toursourspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyouvisit.Manymuseumshol

64、dsomeactivitiesthatmeeltheinterestsofallagegroups. •Cost,foodorshortage-It'simportanihowmuch（hevisitwillcost.Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoucaneatthere.Youmightalsoneedtofindouttransportationneeds,aswellasstorageforcoats,bagsetc. Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit.Itisalwaysgoodtogetsomethingnewfromyo

65、urvisit. Planbreaksintoyourvisit.Whenyouwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere,youmaybecomeverytired.Soitisimportanttotakebreaks.Abreakisagoodopportunityfbryoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodoinmuseum. Takeafriendortwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsome

66、oneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou'reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibit. 16. Accordingtolhepassage,weshouldfirst. A. dosomeresearchonlinemakeaplanfbrlunch B. decideonamuseumtovisitchooseafriendtogowith 17. lbmakeourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan. A.organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalksreadthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactors B. learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroupswalkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks 18. Accordingtothepassage,whenvisitorsdecidetovisitamuseum,th