would like to 与want to的区别及用法

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1、 would like to 与want to的区别及用法 would like to do sth是愿意作某事表示愿意乐意可以等于Be will to do sth 而want to do sth 式表示想要做某事表达一种想法,前者程度更深  would like和 want A 在下列情况下,这两个词可以互换使用： 1 用于请求或有关请求的问句中（但这里不使用 would not like,参见下面B1）： Customer：I’d like some raspberries,please．/I want some raspberries,please． 顾客：请给我拿点儿

2、木莓. Greengrocer：I’m afraid I haven’t any．Would you like somestrawberries? 蔬菜水果商：对不起,我没有木莓了.您来点草莓怎么样? Customer：No,I don’t want any strawberries,thanks． 顾客：不,我不想要草莓.（这里不能用 wouldn’t like.） I would like常常要比 I want更有礼貌. would you like?要比do you want?更有礼貌,也更殷勤. would you like?可以含有愿意满足别人的希望的意思.do you

3、want?则不含有这种意思.因此,与顾客或客人打交道时,通常用 would you like?： Caller：I’d like to/I want to speak to Mr X,please． 打电话者：我想找X先生说话. Telephonist：Mr X is out．Would you like to speak to Mr  话务员：X先生出去了.您跟Y先生说行吗? 2 如果不是提出请求而只是谈到愿望时,可以随意用would like或want的肯定式、疑问式或否定式.它们的意思没有区别,然而,I want要比I would like显得更自信.I want通常不用于表示

4、不可实现的愿望： I would like to live on Mars． 但愿我能住到火星上去. B would like和want在下列用法中不能互换： 1 表示邀请时用 would you like?结构,而不能用do you want?结构： Would you like a cup of coffee? 您想喝一杯咖啡吗? Would you like to come to the theatre? 您想来剧院看戏吗? do you want?用于此处只表示一种询问,不含有邀请的意思. 2 wouldn’t like和 don’t want是有区别的. don

5、’t want表示没有某种愿望；wouldn’t like表示不喜欢.因此,wouldn’t like不能用来回答邀请或提议,因为在这种回答中 wouldn’t like的口气将是不礼貌的.在这里常用 don’twant或其他形式来代替 wouldn’t like： —Would you like some more coffee? —No,I don’t want any more,thanks．/No,thanks． —您再来点儿咖啡吗? —不,不要了, C 在过去时中这两种形式的变化不同.在间接引语中want变为 wanted,而would like不起变化： Tom sai

6、d,‘I would like/want to see it．’ 整理为word格式 汤姆说：“我想看看它”.相当于： Tom said he would like/wanted to see it． 汤姆说他想看看它. 但如果不用间接引语的结构来表示,只能说：Tom wanted tosee it（这里我们不能用would like因为Tom would like to seeit的意思是指现在或将来）. D would like有两个过去形式：would like+ 不定式的完成式或would like+ 不定式/名词/代词.这些形式只能表示未能实现的愿望： I’d like to have gone skiing．/I’d have liked a day’s skiing． 我本想去滑雪的.（但我未能实现我的愿望.） 友情提示：本资料代表个人观点，如有帮助请下载，谢谢您的浏览！ 整理为word格式