2021-2022年初一前半期期中英语专题训练(江苏省无锡市南菁高级中学实验学校)



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1、2021-2022年初一前半期期中英语专题训练(江苏省无锡市南菁高级中学实验学校) 其他 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不相同的单词。 【1】A.computer B.music C.club D.cute 【2】A.anything B.says C.many D.man 【3】A.sorry B.wrong C.someone D.long 【4】A.biology B.diary C.kind D.slim 【5】A. enjoy B.desk C. else D.well 【6】A.dear B.near C.hear D.wear 【
2、7】A.interesting B.sing C.English D.wrong 【8】A.foot B.look C.school D.cook 【9】A.her B.master C.never D.letter 【10】A.who B.where C.which D.why 【答案】 【1】C 【2】D 【3】C 【4】D 【5】A 【6】D 【7】C 【8】C 【9】A 【10】A 【解析】 【1】单词club中划线字母的音标是/ʌ/;单词computer; music; cute中划线字母的音标是/ju/。根据题意,故选C。 【2】单词anythi
3、ng;says;many中划线部分字母的音标是/e/;而单词man的音标是/æ/。根据题意,故选D。 【3】单词sorry; wrong; long中划线部分的音标是/ɒ/;而单词someone中划线字母的音标是/ʌ/。根据题意,故选C。 【4】单词biology;diary;kind中划线字母的音标是/aɪ/;而单词slim中划线字母的音标是/ɪ/。根据题意,故选D。 【5】单词desk;else;well中划线字母的音标是/e/;而单词enjoy中划线字母的音标是/ɪ/,根据题意,故选A。 【6】单词dear;near; hear中划线字母的音标是/ɪə/;而单词wear中划线字母
4、的音标是/eə/。根据题意,故选D。 【7】单词interesting; sing;wrong 中划线字母的音标是/ŋ/;而单词 English中划线字母的音标是/ ŋɡ/;可知选项C不同。根据题意,故选C。 【8】单词foot; look; cook 中划线字母的音标是/ʊ/;而单词school中划线字母的音标是/uː/,选项C不同。根据题意,故选C。 【9】单词master; never ;letter中划线字母的音标是/ə(r)/;而单词 her中划线字母的音标是/ɜː/,选项A不同。根据题意,故选A。 【10】单词 where;which; why中划线字母的音标是/ w /;
5、而单词who中划线字母的音标是/h/。选项A不同。根据题意,故选A。 单选题 There is ________ ‘h’ and________ ‘u’ in the word ‘hundred’. A.an, an B.a, an C.an, a D.a, a 【答案】C 【解析】 试题句意:在单词“hundred”当中有一个h和一个u。u词首音素是辅音,故固定冠词用a,h词首音素是元音,故不定冠词,用an。故选C。 单选题 HK-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge opens to traffic________ 9 a.m. ________
6、the morning of October 25. A.in; in B.at; in C.in; on D.at; on 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:港珠澳大桥10月25日上午9时通车。 考查介词辨析。at在,后加具体的时间点;in在……;后加一天中的上午,下午或晚上,in加季节,月份,年;on在……,后加具体的时间,加星期几;加节日,加具体的某年,某月。第一空是具体的时间点用介词“at”;可排除AC;第二空是具体的某月某日,用介词on。排除B。根据题意,故选D。 单选题 ________are in different classes but we often
7、chat with each other in our free time. A.I and he B.I and him C.He and I D.He and me 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:他和我在不同的班级,但我们经常在空闲时间互相聊天。 考查代词及顺序。I我,主格; he 他,主格;him他,宾格; me我,宾格。此空是缺少主语,代词用主格,排除BD;当I和其他的代词一块连用的时候,一般放在最后,除非是一起做不好的事情,放在句首,一般把I放在最后。根据题意,故选C。 单选题 Don’t eat too fast, children. There is __
8、______food and drinks for you. A.a lot B.little C.a lot of D.few 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:孩子们,不要吃得太快。有很多食物和饮料给你。 考查不定代词辨析。a lot很,非常,做状语; little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义;a lot of许多,后加可数名词复数或不可数名词; few很少,修饰可数名词的复数,表示否定意义。根据上文“Don’t eat too fast, children.”可知下文是“有许多食物和饮料”,这里用“a lot of”。根据题意,故选C。 单选题 — You lo
9、ok ________ today, Julia! — Yeah, I got an iPad. It’s a birthday present from my parents. A.happily B.happy C.angry D.angrily 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——你今天看起来很高兴,茱莉亚!——是的,我有一台iPad。这是我父母送我的生日礼物。 考查形容词,副词辨析。happily高兴地; happy高兴的; angry生气的; angrily生气地。根据下文“Yeah, I got an iPad. It’s a birthday present from m
10、y parents.”可知,上文是“你看起来开心”,look连系动词,后加形容词,根据题意,故选B。 单选题 I have _______ homework to do. A. a lot of B. lots C. many of D. much of 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:我有许多做作业要做。a lot of=lots of后加名词的复数或不可数名词;many修饰可数名词的复数;much修饰不可数名词。homework是不可数名词用a lot of...修饰,根据题意,故选A。 单选题 ________playing football at t
11、he weekend? A.Let’s B.Shall we C.Why not D.What about 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:在周末踢足球怎么样? 考查固定句型。 Let’s+动词原形,表示“让我们做…… ”;Shall we+动词原形,表示“做……好吗?”; Why not+动词原形,表示“为什么不做……”; What about+doing表示“做……怎么样?”此题是 “What about+doing”的形式。根据题意,故选D。 单选题 What kind of music ________ he ________? A.does; listen B
12、.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:他听什么音乐? 考查助动词do及动词短语。listen听,不能加宾语;listen to…听……,后加听的对象;此处是“听什么种类的音乐”用“listen to”,排除AC;根据题意可知,本句是一般现在时态,是含有实意动词的特殊疑问句,变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词does,排除D。根据题意,故选B。 单选题 — Who cooks dinner in your home every day? — Mother________. A.cooks B.i
13、s C.are D.does 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——谁每天在你家做饭?——妈妈做饭。 考查动词辨析。cooks做饭; is是;单数; are是,复数; does助动词,第三人称单数。根据上文“Who cooks dinner in your home every day? ”可知下文是“妈妈做饭”,此处是简略回答,用助动词does来代词cooks。根据题意,故选D。 单选题 _____________ her father, Lucy ______________ watching films. A.Like; like B.Likes; likes C.
14、Likes; like D.Like; likes 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:像她父亲一样,露西喜欢看电影。like像,介词,没有形式变化;like喜欢,动词,在这里作谓语,主语单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故选D。 单选题 ---_____________ do you read English newspaper? ---I read them every day. A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How far 【答案】C 【解析】 单选题 We are making lanterns ________
15、 oranges. Do you want to join us? A.with B.by C.out of D.in 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:我们正在用桔子做灯笼。你想加入我们吗? 考查介词辨析及动词固定搭配。 with带有,具有; by通过……; out of从…里面(走出); in在……里面。短语make out of…表示“由……制造;用……做原料”此题是“用橘子制作灯笼”根据题意,故选C。 单选题 —Who is your best friend? — Danny, the boy ________ a blue T-shirt over there.
16、 A.wear B.in C.dress D.put on 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——谁是你最好的朋友?——丹尼,那边那个穿蓝色T恤的男孩。 考查介词及动词辨析。wear穿,动词,表示穿的状态; in介词,穿……;表示状态;dress动词,穿,给某人穿衣; put on穿上,表示动作;此处是介词短语作定语。the boy in a blue T-shirt表示“穿蓝色体恤的那个男孩”。根据题意,故选B。 单选题 — What does Simon look like? —________. A.He is happy. B.He is a nice pers
17、on. C.He is tall and strong. D.He likes playing the piano. 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——西蒙长什么样?——他又高又壮。 考查情景交际。He is happy.他很高兴;He is a nice person.他是一个好人;He is tall and strong.他又高又强壮; He likes playing the piano.他喜欢弹钢琴。根据上文“What does Simon look like?”可知下文是“他又高又壮”,根据题意,故选C。 单选题 — Mum, I am going to t
18、ake the Mid-term exam(期中考试)today. —________! A.Good luck to you B.Congratulations C.Have a good time D.That sounds good 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——妈妈,我今天要参加期中考试。——祝你好运! 考查情景交际。 Good luck to you祝你好运;Congratulations祝贺你; Have a good time玩得开心;That sounds good那听起来不错。根据上文“Mum, I am going to take the Mid-term
19、exam(期中考试)today.”可知下文是“祝你好运”。根据题意,故选A。 单选题 Four children in the USA made a coloring book called Local to help immigrant (移民) children because they know it is difficult to move from one ________ to another. A.house B.city C.culture D.space 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:美国的四个孩子制作了一本叫做“本地”的彩色书籍,帮助移民的孩子,因为他
20、们知道很难从一种文化迁移到另一种文化。 考查名词辨析。house房子; city城市;culture文化; space空间。根据“Four children in the USA made a coloring book called Local to help immigrant (移民) children”可知此处是“文化的迁移”,根据题意,故选C。 单选题 The first Military World Games was held in Italy to ________ the war and keep world peace. A.celebrate B.re
21、member C.plan D.win 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:第一届世界军事运动会在意大利举行,以纪念战争和维护世界和平。 考查动词辨析。celebrate庆祝;remember记住;plan计划;win获胜。根据“and keep world peace.”可知,此处是“第一届世界军事运动会在意大利举行,以纪念战争”,根据题意,故选B。 单选题 In Western countries, some families often ________ lights and place their pumpkins in front of their houses on
22、 Halloween. A.put up B.put out C.put off D.put on 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:在西方国家,一些家庭常常在万圣节时把灯和南瓜放在家门口。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴; put out熄灭; put off推迟;put on穿上。根据“lights and place their pumpkins in front of their houses on Halloween.”可知,此处是“把灯和南瓜贴在家门口”。根据题意,故选A。 单选题 Teachers ________ their students find
23、it important to listen carefully in class. A.as soon as B.as well as C.as much as D.as good as 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:老师和学生都发现在课堂上认真听讲很重要。 考查连词。as soon as一……就;as well as连接两个并列成分,作“又;也”解,相当于too或also;as much as和……一样多; as good as和……一样好。此题是“老师和学生们都发现的问题”,这里用“as well as”也,根据题意,故选B。 单选题 — Mom, I got a
24、 big box from express(快递). What is it? — I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother. A.should B.might C.must D.will 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——妈妈,我从快递公司收到了一个大箱子。它是什么?——我不确定。可能是你祖母送的礼物。 考查情态动词。should应该;might可能;must必须; will将,会。根据“I’m not sure”可知下文是没有把握的肯定推测。根据题意,故选B。 单选题 Today, WeC
25、hat is very popular. Many people use it to________ each other. A.catch up with B.keep up with C.keep in touch with D.deal with 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:如今,微信非常流行。很多人用它来保持联系。 考查动词短语。catch up with赶上; keep up with跟上,不落人之后; keep in touch with和……保持联系; deal with处理。根据“WeChat is very popular.”可知,下文是“很多人用它来保持联系”。根
26、据题意,故选C。 单选题 The ________ of a scientific study show that milk is the best drink to help us stay hydrated(补水的). A.results B.reasons C.causes D.answers 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:一项科学研究的结果表明,牛奶是帮助我们保持水分的最佳饮料。 考查名词辨析。results结果;reasons原因;causes造成;answers回答。根据下文“that milk is the best drink to help us st
27、ay hydrated”可知,此处是“科学研究的结果表明”根据题意,故选A。 单选题 A true friend can ________ happiness or worries with you. A.help B.dream C.share D.chat 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:一个真正的朋友能和你分享幸福或担忧。 考查动词辨析。help帮助; dream梦想;share分享; chat聊天。此处是“真正的朋友和你分享幸福或担忧”,短语share…with…和……分享……。根据题意,故选C。 单选题 After watching the mo
28、vie My People, My Country, I was very ________ being a Chinese. A.proud of B.afraid of C.tired of D.full of 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:看完电影《我和我的祖国》,我为自己是一个中国人而自豪。 考查形容词短语。be proud of以……为骄傲;be afraid of害怕……;be tired of对……厌倦;be full of充满……;根据“After watching the movie My People, My Country,”可知,此处是“以自己是中国人感到自豪”
29、。根据题意,故选A。 单选题 My grandfather can only walk ________ because he has a bad leg. A.clearly B.warmly C.quickly D.slowly 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:我祖父的腿不好,只能走得很慢。 考查副词辨析。 clearly清晰地;warmly热情地;quickly快速地;slowly慢地。根据下文“because he has a bad leg.”可知上文是“只能走得很慢”,根据句意,故选D。 完型填空 Many people don’t like
30、 to stay at home on holidays. _________ often want to go out to see something _________or something exciting. So people from the country(乡村) come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. __________ holidays, buses, trains and planes are all very busy. Many people take car
31、s or buses for holidays ________ it is hard to buy train tickets(票) and plane tickets. My family go to the country by _________ for our holiday. There is too much traffic(车辆) on the _________, so we move very slowly. It takes _________ about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we come
32、 to a hill. It is great and beautiful. This is a(n) _________ place for a picnic(野餐), so we stop and take the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sit down and begin to _________. Soon it starts to rain. We run _________ to our car and have our picnic in the car. Then we drive back home. What a
33、 bad trip! 【1】A.They B.He C.You D.I 【2】A.busy B.different C.polite D.sad 【3】A.At B.In C.On D./ 【4】A.and B.so C.but D.because 【5】A.car B.bus C.plane D.train 【6】A.playground B.computer C.field D.road 【7】A.them B.you C.us D.him 【8】A.old B.funny C.bad D.good 【9】A.climb B.sleep C.eat D.draw 【10
34、】A.really B.usually C.back D.happily 【答案】 【1】A 【2】B 【3】C 【4】D 【5】A 【6】D 【7】C 【8】D 【9】C 【10】C 【解析】 这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己去年的一次旅行。 【1】句意: 很多人假期不喜欢呆在家里。他们经常想出去看一些不同的或令人兴奋的东西。 They他们;He他;You你; I我。根据上文“Many people don’t like to stay at home on holidays.”可知下文是“人们经常想出去看一些不同的或令人兴奋的东西”,这里的“人们”用they来代替
35、。根据题意,故选A。 【2】句意:他们经常想出去看一些不同的或令人兴奋的东西。 busy忙的; different不同的;polite礼貌的;sad悲伤的。根据“or something exciting.”可知上文是“一些不同的东西”, something different不同的东西。根据题意,故选B。 【3】句意:节假日,公共汽车、火车和飞机都很忙。 At在……,加具体的时间点;In在……,后加年,月,季节,一天中的上午下午或晚上;On在……,后加星期,节日,具体的日期。根据下文“ Many people take cars or buses for holidays ____4
36、____ it is hard to buy train tickets(票) and plane tickets.”可知,此处是“在假日”,on holidays在假期。根据题意,故选C。 【4】句意:许多人乘汽车或公共汽车去度假,因为很难买到火车票和飞机票。 and和,又; so因此;but但是; because因为。根据下文“it is hard to buy train tickets(票) and plane tickets.”此处是表示原因,用because引导。根据题意,故选D。 【5】句意:我们全家开车去乡下度假。 car小汽车;bus公共汽车;plane飞机;trai
37、n火车。根据下文“We run ____10____ to our car and have our picnic in the car.”可知,上文是“我们全家开小汽车去度假”。by car表示“乘小汽车”,根据题意,故选A。 【6】句意:在路上交通拥挤。 playground操场;computer电脑; field领域;田地;road公路。根据下文“so we move very slowly. It takes ____7____ about an hour to get out of the town.”可知上文是“在路上交通拥挤”,根据题意,故选D。 【7】句意:走出城镇大约花
38、费我们一个小时时间。 them他们;you你;us我们;him他。根据“so we move very slowly.”可知此处是“花费我们一个多小时”,It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示“花费某人多长时间去做某事”。此处用us。根据题意,故选C。 【8】句意:这是个野餐的好地方,所以我们停下来把食物、水果和饮料从车里拿出来。 old老的,旧的;funny滑稽的;bad坏的;good好的。“根据so we stop and take the food, fruit and drinks out of the car.”可知上文是说“这是野餐的一个好地方
39、”,根据题意,故选D。 【9】句意:我们坐下来开始吃。 climb爬;sleep睡觉;eat吃;draw画画。根据上文“so we stop and take the food, fruit and drinks out of the car.”可知下文是“开始吃”,根据题意,故选C。 【10】句意:我们跑回车里,在车里野餐。 really真地;usually通常;back返回;happily高兴地。根据上文“Soon it starts to rain.”可知下文是“我们跑回车里。”短语run back to…表示“跑回……”。根据题意,故选C。 这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己去年五
40、一的一次旅行。做题时不能只看单个句子选答案,还要结合具体的上下文。首先,通读全文,了解全文大意。理解题目内容和各选项意思。第8小题,需要一个形容词来表达“这是一个____的地方”,四个选项分别意为:old老的,旧的;funny滑稽的;bad坏的;good好的。再次,根据so we stop and take the food, fruit and drinks out of the car.”可知答案,此处是“这个野餐的一个好地方”。故选D。 阅读理解 Happy Music Club Kids can learn how to sing and dance here.
41、Their teacher is Mr. Clark. He can play two instruments—the guitar and the piano, and he plays them very well. His phone number is 5612 9836. Time: August 8th-18th Fee(费用): 360 yuan Age of kids: 6~15 Red Star Sports Club You can learn basketball, soccer and baseball here. The basketball teacher i
42、s Jim Smith. He's from England. The soccer teacher is Frank Miller. He's from America. The baseball teacher is Sally Green. She's from Japan. Time: August 8th -18th (basketball) August 19th-28th(soccer) September 1st-10th(baseball) Fee: 200 yuan for each sport Ages of kids:10~18 Email address:
43、 redstarsports2017@ 【1】Mrs. Brown's son wants to learn music, soccer and baseball. He needs________. A.360 yuan B.560 yuan C.760 yuan D.920 yuan 【2】What does the underlined word "instruments" mean in Chinese? A.器具 B.乐器 C.工具 D.饰品 【3】Where does Sally Green come from? A.England. B.China.
44、C.America. D.Japan. 【4】Linda is seven years old. She can learn________. A.soccer B.baseball C.music D.basketball 【5】Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mr. Clark is a soccer teacher. B.We can call Sally on 5612 9836. C.Frank can teach the kids basketball from August 19th to August 28th. D.The k
45、ids can learn baseball from September 1st to September 10th. 【答案】 【1】C 【2】B 【3】D 【4】C 【5】D 【解析】 这篇短文主要讲述了两个俱乐部的情况。短文分别介绍了在俱乐部都可以学到什么,介绍了老师的情况,学费,学习的时间及联系方式。 【1】数字计算。根据文中“Happy Music Club Fee(费用): 360 yuan ;Red Star Sports Club Fee: 200 yuan for each sport”可知,Mrs. Brown的儿子想学习音乐,足球和棒球。360+200
46、+200=760。根据题意,故选C。 【2】词句猜测。根据下文“the guitar and the piano, and he plays them very well.”可知, 他会弹吉他和钢琴这两种乐器,而且弹得很好。可推断出上文“instruments”的意思是“乐器”。故选B。 【3】细节理解。England.英国; China中国;America美国; Japan.日本。根据文中“The baseball teacher is Sally Green. She's from Japan.”可知,棒球老师是萨利·格林。她来自日本。故选D。 【4】细节理解。根据文中“Happy
47、Music Club Age of kids: 6~15 Red Star Sports Club Ages of kids:10~18”可知,音乐俱乐部适合6到15岁的孩子。而体育俱乐部适合10到18岁的孩子们。Linda7岁了,她可以学习音乐。故选C。 【5】推理判断。根据文中“Kids can learn how to sing and dance here. Their teacher is Mr. Clark.”可知,Mr. Clark.是一名音乐老师,选项A“Mr. Clark is a soccer teacher.”是错误的;根据文中“Their teacher is Mr.
48、 Clark. He can play two instruments—the guitar and the piano, and he plays them very well. His phone number is 5612 9836.”可知,Mr. Clark的电话是5612 9836。选项B“We can call Sally on 5612 9836.”是错误的;根据文中“The basketball teacher is Jim Smith. He's from England.” 篮球老师是吉姆·史密斯。他来自英国。可知选项C“Frank can teach the kids
49、basketball from August 19th to August 28th.”说法错误。根据文中“The baseball teacher is Sally Green. She's from Japan. September 1st-10th(baseball)”可知孩子们可以从9月1日到10日学习棒球。这个说法“The kids can learn baseball from September 1st to September 10th.”是正确的。故选D。 阅读理解题通常从细节,文章主旨,推测,词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解,做题时注意找到文章出处,做到有理有据。例如
50、第3题。根据关键词“Sally Green come from”可知,定位至“The baseball teacher is Sally Green. She's from Japan.”棒球老师是萨利·格林。她来自日本。故选D。 阅读理解 Cam is a student and healthy, but today he looks hot and ill and when it’s the time for him to go to school, he is still in bed. “Can I stay home from school today? I’m i
51、ll,” he tells his mum. His mum touches his head. “OK, but you’ll have to look after yourself, I’m going to work now,” she says. As soon as(一...就...) the door closes, Cam springs out of bed. He takes off the three warm sweaters and put on a T-shirt and shorts. Then he runs for the kitchen. After br
52、eakfast, Cam turns on the TV, he watches cartoons and a VCD all morning. At eleven, he calls his friend Tom, he is “ill” too. Tom says he’ll come over after lunch. The two boys play computer games all the afternoon. Tom has to leave at 4 o’clock because his mother’s work finishes early. Next day, C
53、am says he feels much better and goes to school. Math is the first class. “We are having the math test now, class.” Miss Clark tells them with a smile. “Too many students were at home yesterday.” 【1】Cam doesn’t go to school today because___________. A.he wants to stay at home B.he is ill C.he doe
54、sn’t want to have the math test D.he wants to watch TV 【2】Why does Cam wear three warm sweaters? A.Because it’s very cold today. B.Because his mother asks him to do it. C.Because he has a cold and feels very cold. D.Because he wants to have his body temperature raised(体温上升). 【3】What’s the mean
55、ing of the underlined word “spring”? A.ring B.jump C.sit D.run 【4】From the story we know________________. A.Tom is also ill and stays at home. B.Tom’s mother will get home at 4 o’clock. C.The two boys play computer games all day. D.Tom is in the same class with Cam. 【5】When Cam hears Miss Clark
56、 says they are having the Math test, he is very____ ___. A.ill B.lovely C.unhappy D.interested 【答案】 【1】C 【2】D 【3】B 【4】D 【5】C 【解析】 这篇短文主要讲述了Cam为了躲过数学测试而假装生病没去上学。没想到第二天返校后,发现老师把测试改到了今天。 【1】推理判断。根据文中“Cam is a student and healthy, but today he looks hot and ill and when it’s the time for him t
57、o go to school, he is still in bed. “Can I stay home from school today? I’m ill,” he tells him mum….”及最后一段“Math is the first class. “We are having the math test now, class.” Miss Clark tells them with a smile. “Too many students were at home yesterday.”可知,Cam躺在床上说自己生病了,不想上学,是因为今天有数学测试,但是最后,数学老师说昨天好多
58、同学不在,今天在测试。可推测出“Cam不想参加数学考试”。故选C。 【2】推理判断。根据文中“Can I stay home from school today? I’m ill,” he tells him mum. His mum touches his head. “OK, but you’ll have to look after yourself, I’m going to work now,” she says.”及下文“As soon as(一...就...) the door closes, Cam springs out of bed. He takes off the t
59、hree warm sweaters and put on a T-shirt and shorts.”可推断出,他穿三件毛衣是为了让自己的身体发热,让母亲误认为他生病了。故选D。 【3】推理判断。ring打电话; jump跳起来;sit坐; run跑步。根据下文“He takes off the three warm sweaters and put on a T-shirt and shorts. Then he runs for the kitchen.” 他脱下三件暖和的毛衣,穿上T恤和短裤。然后他跑向厨房。可是推断出上文是“门一关,Cam就从床上跳起来”。spring在这里的意思是
60、“从……跳起来”。相当于“jump”故选B。 【4】推理判断。根据文中“At eleven, he calls his friend Tom, he is “ill” too. Tom says he’ll come over after lunch. The two boys play computer games all the afternoon.”在11点的时候, 他打电话给他的朋友汤姆,他也病了。汤姆说他午饭后过来。这两个男孩整个下午都在玩电脑游戏。可推断“Cam 和Tom在同一个班”。故选D。 【5】推理判断。ill生病的;lovely可爱的; unhappy不高兴的; int
61、erested有趣的。 根据文中“Next day, Cam says he feels much better and goes to school. Math is the first class. “We are having the math test now, class.” Miss Clark tells them with a smile. “Too many students were at home yesterday.”” 第二天,Cam说他感觉好多了,去上学了。数学是第一堂课。克拉克小姐笑着对他们说:“同学们,我们正在进行数学考试。”。“昨天有太多学生在家。”可知推断
62、出,Cam还是没有逃脱考数学,所以他很难过。故选C。 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (A) 根据句意,在答题卡相应的横线上,写出所给单词的适当形式。 【1】It’s good for us to keep _____________ (diary) every day. 【2】Nancy likes dancing very much. She goes to the dancing club _____________ (two) a week. 【3】Tom is _____________ (real) a good friend and he helps me a l
63、ot. 【4】Can you tell me who does _______________ (good) in English in your class? 【答案】 【1】diaries 【2】twice 【3】really 【4】best 【解析】 【1】句意:每天记日记对我们有好处。 diary名词,日记。短语keep diaries表示“记日记”,此处用diary的复数形式,根据句意,故答案为diaries。 【2】句意:南希非常喜欢跳舞。她每周去跳舞俱乐部两次。 two数词,二。根据题意是表示“频度”。twice a week表示“一周两次”,根据句意,故答
64、案为twice。 【3】句意:汤姆真是个好朋友,他帮了我很多忙。 根据下文“he helps me a lot.”可知上文是“汤姆真是个好朋友”,real形容词,真的,此处用副词“really”真地。根据句意,故答案为really。 【4】句意:你能告诉我你们班谁的英语最好吗? 根据“in your class”可知,此处是最高级,“谁的英语最好” good形容词,此处是“do well in”在……方面做得好,用副词well的最高级best。根据句意,故答案为best。 考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,变化单词的形式。常考查的知
65、识点包括:名词单复数、名词所有格;动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致;形容词和副词;代词;数词等等。如第4小题,这个题目考查副词最高级,此题是副词修饰动词, 短语do well in…表示“擅长……”所给单词是good,变副词well。根据关键词“in your class”可知有范围,此处是最高级,表示“你们班谁的英语最好”,用副词well最高级best,根据题意,故答案为best。 单词拼写 (B) 根据句意和中文注释,在答题卡相应的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式。 【1】Look at that tall _________________(现代的) building! T
66、hat’s our classroom building. 【2】I like plants and animals best so my favourite subject is _____________ (生物). 【3】Sandy is a shy girl. She ________________(很少) shows her feelings. 【4】What does 45 minutes mean? It means three _____________ (一刻钟). 【答案】 【1】modern 【2】biology 【3】seldom 【4】quarters 【解析】 【1】句意:看看那座高高的现代化建筑!那是我们的教学楼。 此空是“高而现代的建筑物”。modern形容词,现代的。根据句意,故答案为modern。 【2】句意:我最喜欢动植物,所以我最喜欢的科目是生物学。 根据“I like plants and animals best”可知,下文是关于科目的单词,应该是“生物”。biology名词,生物。根据句意,故答案
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