（课标通用）安徽省2019年中考英语总复习 第四部分 八下 考点强化练13 Unit 7-8试题

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1、考点强化练13　八年级(下册)　Unit7~Unit8 Ⅰ.单项填空。 1.(2018·上海)The bridge between the two islands is 　　　one in Shanghai.  A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 答案D 解析句意:这两个岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座。根据表示范围的状语“inShanghai”可知,本题用最高级,形容词最高级前加the。故选D项。 2.(2018·江苏连云港)—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge? —Of

2、 course,it’s built over a 　　　canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.  A.300-meter-deep B.300-meters-deep C.300 meter deep D.300-meters deep 答案A 解析“基数词+连字符+单数名词”可构成复合形容词,用以修饰名词。故选A项。 3.(2019·预测)Bob is a nice man 　　　I argued with him.  A.since B.even though C.if D.as long as 答案B 解析句意:

3、鲍伯是个好人,尽管我和他争论过。since因为,表原因;eventhough尽管,表让步;if如果,表条件;aslongas只要,表条件。根据句意及句子结构,可知本句是让步关系,需用eventhough。故选B项。 4.(2019·原创)—Have you seen the movie MonsterHunt　　　?  —Yes,I’ve 　　　seen it.It’s wonderful.  A.already;yet B.yet;yet C.yet;already D.already;already 答案C 解析already和yet都有“已经”的意思,但是already用于肯

4、定句;yet用于疑问句和否定句。故本题选C项。 5.(2018·天津)Her smile made me feel warm and lively.It was like a hidden　　　.  A.competition B.interview C.treasure D.tradition 答案C 解析句意:她的微笑使我感到温暖和活力,就像一份珍藏的财富。competition竞赛;interview采访;treasure财富,宝藏;tradition传统。根据句意可知选C项。 6.(2018·山东滨州)Nowadays,　　　 farmers leave their hom

5、etown to search for work in the cities.  A.million of B.two millions C.millions of D.two millions of 答案C 解析句意:如今,成千上万的农民离开家乡去城里寻找工作。hundred、thousand、million等前面有具体数字或afew/several等词修饰时,词尾一般不加-s,表示确指概念,排除B项;当前面没有具体数字时,词尾要加-s,且与of连用。根据句意,本句不是确指,故答案选C项。 7.(2018·湖北孝感)—Who do you think will be the win

6、ner of the 21st World Cup in Russia? —I guess the gold medal will 　　　Germany.  A.belong to B.take up C.make up D.stick to 答案A 解析根据句意,此处想要表达:我猜测冠军应该是德国的。belongto属于;takeup占据;makeup编造;stickto坚持,遵守。只有A项符合句意,因此答案选A项。 8.It is said that the number of people in Shandong 　　　to more than 10 million so f

7、ar.  A.increase B.increased C.has increased D.will increased 答案C 解析根据时间状语判断时态。句意:据说到目前为止山东人口的数量已经超过一亿。sofar用于现在完成时。故选C项。 9.(2019·原创)—How long 　　　you 　　　the book?  —For only a week. A.have;borrowed B.did;lend C.have;kept D.did;have 答案C 解析答句是一段时间,故判断上句的谓语动词是延续性动词,borrow和lend是短暂性动词,故排除;for引导的

8、一段时间一般用于完成时,故排除D项。因此选C项。 10.(2019·原创)—Look at this picture taken on December 19th,2016.It shows the snow is covering part of the Sahara Desert. —　　　.It last snowed there 38 years ago.  A.It doesn’t matter B.That’s a pity C.That’s amazing D.Hope things work out 答案C 解析本题考查情景交际。句意:——看这张2016年12月19

9、日拍摄的照片。它显示了撒哈拉沙漠的部分积雪。——太让人吃惊了!上次大雪是在38年前。考查日常交际用语。Itdoesn’tmatter没关系,用于回应别人的感谢;That’sapity真遗憾,用于回应听到不好的消息;That’samazing真让人吃惊,用于表示惊叹;Hopethingsworkout希望事情顺利,表示良好的祝愿。根据句意和语境可知选C项。 Ⅱ.完形填空。 (2019·原创) We all know bees can make honey,but do you know bees can help 　11　?A traditional Chinese medicine do

10、ctor with his bees has helped more than 1,000 　12　 people get well over the past three years.  She Ruitao is the doctor.He is doing this at Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital in southern China.The hospital didn’t tell the therapy (治疗方法) 　13　 three years ago.  At first,it was 　14　 for S

11、he to find bees.He thought about buying bees from bee keepers,but 　15　 the idea because of long travel.  Now he 　16　 bees on a hill.The honey bees can live between four and six weeks in summer and two and three months in winter.Leaving the hill,they live shorter.  She has to 　17　 at least 100 bees

12、 to take to the hospital every day.After three years of 　18　,he can now catch more than 100 bees in about 20 minutes.Soon he will own a piece of land (地) to raise more bees at the hospital.This helps his 　19　 a lot.  The doctor said he will 　20　 trying his best to study the bee therapy and he hopes

13、 the therapy will help more people.  【主旨大意】本文叙述了一位中医用蜜蜂给病人治病的事迹,他希望用这种方法帮助更多的人。 11.A.farmers B.doctors C.actors D.teachers 答案B 解析由下句可知,在过去的三年里一位中医和他的蜜蜂帮助一千多病人康复。故判断蜜蜂能帮助医生。因此选B项。 12.A.short B.slow C.sick D.heavy 答案C 解析由本句的“getwell”可知,医生和蜜蜂帮助病人康复。sick病的。故选C项。 13.A.when B.before C.after D.unti

14、l 答案D 解析not...until...直到……才……。 14.A.hard B.strange C.interesting D.relaxing 答案A 解析由下句可知,开始他想买蜜蜂。故判断,佘医生一开始想找到蜜蜂不容易。hard难的。故选A项。 15.A.put up B.woke up C.looked up D.gave up 答案D 解析由本句的“longtravel”可知,由于路途太长,他放弃了买蜜蜂的主意。giveup放弃。故选D项。 16.A.watches B.raises C.feeds D.flies 答案B 解析由下句可知,现在他在山上

15、养蜜蜂。raise饲养,喂养。故选B项。 17.A.throw B.provide C.catch D.receive 答案C 解析由下句的“hecannowcatch”可知,佘医生每天必须捉至少100只蜜蜂带到医院去。catch捉,逮到。故选C项。 18.A.practice B.waiting C.trying D.visiting 答案A 解析由上句可知,佘医生每天必须捉蜜蜂带到医院。故判断,经过三年的练习,他现在20分钟之内能逮到100多只蜜蜂。practice练习。故选A项。 19.A.family B.work C.life D.study 答案B 解析由上文可知

16、,佘医生用蜜蜂给病人治病。故判断这样帮助他工作。故选B项。 20.A.stop B.finish C.continue D.enjoy 答案C 解析句意:这位医生说他将继续尽力研究蜜蜂治疗方法并且他希望这种治疗方法将会帮助更多的人。continue继续。故选C项。 〚导学号56714072〛 Ⅲ.补全对话。 (2019·预测) A:Hi,Helen!　21　  B:Well,Spring,I guess I am.　22　  A:I have just gotten a pair of StarWars movie tickets.Would you like to go w

17、ith me? B:Yeah,of course.　23　  A:Not at all. B:I really wanted to watch StarWars on the opening day but the tickets were sold out.　24　  A:Well,let me see.The movie starts at 8:30 p.m.Let me pick you up at your house at 8:00 p.m. B:8 o’clock?　25　  A:Great. A.That’s fine with me. B.Why do you

18、ask me about this? C.I am wondering if you’re free tomorrow night. D.I hear you are going to invite Alice to see a film. E.Thanks for inviting me! F.I realize that now. G.So,what time are we going? 答案21~25 CBEGA Ⅳ.阅读理解。 A (2018·广西桂林改编) Go on a road trip?Check out these roadside attractions

19、 and museums. World’sLargestBallofPaint In 1977,Michael Carmichael created the biggest ball of paint.Starting with a baseball as the center,he painted (涂色) layer(层)after layer.After over 20,000 layers of paint,the ball weighs over 1,300 pounds.Visitors can paint the balls themselves and become par

20、t of history. Dinosaur(恐龙)Park The park is outside Rapid City.The dinosaurs were made out of brightly painted concrete(混凝土).The park was built in 1936 by Debbie Sardone.The five dinosaurs are life-sized and you can see them from miles away. TheMuseumofDirt The museum is the idea of Glenn Johanso

21、n.Labeled glass bottles contain dirt from the Great Wall of China and sand from a desert in Saudi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France.Johanson has collected materials from the Amazon River and from Times Square after a New Year’s Eve celebration,lava (火山岩)from Mt Fuji in Japan and shells from the Great

22、 Barrier Reef in Australia.Best of all,visiting this museum is free. PaperHouse Ellis Stenman built a two-room house almost completely out of newspapers in 1922.The house was framed(框起来)with wood,but the walls were made of 215 layers of newspapers.The furniture (家具) was also made of newspapers.In

23、all,it used about 100,000 newspapers. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界上的一些特殊的景点。 26.If you want to paint the balls,you can visit 　　　.  A.Paper House B.Dinosaur Park C.World’s Largest Ball of Paint D.The Museum of Dirt 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据第一个景点中的“Visitorscanpainttheballsthemselvesandbecomepar

24、tofhistory.”可知,如果你想在球上涂色,你可以去“世界最大的涂色球”。故选C项。 27.You can see the five dinosaurs in Dinosaur Park from miles away because 　　　.  A.they were built on a hill B.they were built outside Rapid City C.they were made out of brightly painted concrete D.they were built to be as big as the real one 答案D

25、解析推理判断题。根据第二个景点中的“Thefivedinosaursarelife-sizedandyoucanseethemfrommilesaway.”可知,你可以在远处观看五只恐龙是因为它们和活的恐龙一样大。故选D项。 28.　　　 is free for visitors.  A.Paper House B.Dinosaur Park C.The Museum of Dirt D.World’s largest Ball of Paint 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据第三个景点中的“Bestofall,visitingthismuseumisfree.”可知,参观TheM

26、useumofDirt是免费的。 29.　　　 created Paper House.  A.Glenn Johanson B.Ellis Stenman C.Michael Carmichael D.Debbie Sardone 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据第四个景点中的“EllisStenmanbuiltatwo-roomhousealmostcompletelyoutofnewspapersin1922.”可知,EllisStenman创造了“纸屋”。 30.You can see 　　　from Times Square after a New Year’s Eve ce

27、lebration.  A.materials B.shells C.sand D.lava 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第三个景点中的“JohansonhascollectedmaterialfromtheAmazonRiverandfromTimesSquareafteraNewYear’sEvecelebration,lava(火山岩)fromMtFujiinJapanandshellsfromtheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.”可知,选A项。 B (2019·预测) BookReview by Patricia Ann Turner It

28、isschoolholidaytimeandMitchMorrow’sfamilyhavejustmovedtoanewhomeinanewplace.Mitchcan’tstopworryingaboutwhathisnewschoolisgoingtobelike.Heisnotevensureabouttheneighbours.NextdoorlivetheBullfamilyandtheyhavetwochildren—DiandBruce. Theolderofthetwo,Bruce,isalargeboy,aboutMitch’sage.Mitchwatcheshimcarr

29、ybigrocks.Helooksreallystrongandunkind.MitchgiveshimthenameBruiser(彪形大汉) becausehehasablackeye.Didhegetitinafight?MitchimaginesalltheworstpossiblethingsaboutBruiser.Heisprobablytheclassbully(恶霸).InhismindMitchthinksofhimastheenemy. ThingsseemtogetmoreworryingforMitch.Hefindsouthewillbeinthesameclas

30、sasBruiser.ThenonthefirstdayofschoolhelearnsthatBruiserishisbuddyfortheday. This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to.It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears(恐惧)—real and imagined. The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruise

31、r really look like a bad guy. My only complaint(抱怨) is the color of the printing of the text.Why are there pages of different colored print?They may create problems for children with poor eyesight. I give it four stars. 【文章大意】这是一篇书评。介绍了《小心彪形大汉》这本书,书中讲述了Mitch搬到了一个新的地方,他很担心新的学校会是什么样,也不知道新的邻居会是怎样,邻居

32、的家里有两个孩子,一个叫Di,一个叫Bruce,Bruce长得很强壮,看起来像一个恶霸,所以Mitch害怕他,但后来才发现其实Bruce和他可以做同伴.这个故事对孩子来说是一个好故事,因为可以教他们如何面对真实的和想象中的恐惧。 31.Who is the book WatchoutforBruiser for?(不超过5个词)   答案It’s for young readers. 32.What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be?(不超过10个词)   答案Mitch imagines him to be a bad boy. 33.After r

33、eading the book review,do you think the book is worth reading?Why or why not?(不超过15个词)   答案Yes.Because it tells me how to face the fears. 〚导学号56714073〛 Ⅴ.单词拼写。 34.Once upon a time,a big stone gave b　　　　　(出生) to a baby.  答案birth 35.The singer is very popular and she has lots of f　　　　　(迷) aroun

34、d the world.  答案fans 36.There are nine l　　　　　(排) of seats in this classroom.  答案lines 37.We haven’t seen any m　　　　　(现代的) machines in the museum.  答案modern 38.He was beginning to enjoy the b　　　　　(美) of nature.  答案beauty Ⅵ.书面表达。 (2019·预测) 英国的史密斯(Smith)先生和他的朋友打算明天游览长城。假如你是他们的导游,请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短

35、文,为此次导游任务做准备。 提示: 1.世界上最长的城墙; 2.约4-5米宽,最宽处可供五匹马或十个人并行; 3.春秋战国时期,古代皇帝为保卫国家命人修建长城,后秦始皇等命人修整。 要求:要点齐全,可适当发挥,80~100词。                 参考范文 The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.There are no other man-made objects as big as it. It is about 4 to 5 meters wide.At the widest part,f

36、ive horses or ten men can walk along it side by side.It has a long history.During the Spring and Autumn Period,the ancient emperors made people built it to protect their countries.Later Qin Shi Huang and other emperors made people repair it. It’s a symbol of China and lots of tourists around the world visit it every year. 9