（柳州专版）2020版中考英语夺分复习 第一篇 语法突破篇 语法互动09 动词的时态语法综合演练

《（柳州专版）2020版中考英语夺分复习 第一篇 语法突破篇 语法互动09 动词的时态语法综合演练》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（柳州专版）2020版中考英语夺分复习 第一篇 语法突破篇 语法互动09 动词的时态语法综合演练（8页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、|语法互动09　动词的时态| 语法综合演练 一、单项选择 1.[2019·重庆A改编] Next week, each student in the class 　　　　a small gift from their teachers.   A.receives B.received C.will receive 2.[2019·天水] —Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night? —Yes, I 　　　　a shower at that time.  A.took B.was taking C.was take

2、n 3.[2019·北京改编] If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I　　　　 tickets for you tomorrow.  A.will book B.booked C.have booked 4.[2019·遂宁改编] —Where is your uncle? —He 　　　　America and he 　　　　New York for two weeks.   A.has been to; has been in B.has gone to; will stay in C.has been in; h

3、as been to 5.[2019·北京改编] Sam 　　　　with his friends every weekend.  A.skates B.is skating C.was skating 6.[2019·南充] —Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite? —As soon as the rain　　　　　.   A.is stopping B.stops C.will stop 7.[2019·镇江改编] —Oh! What’s wrong with your finger? —I hurt

4、 it while I 　　　　a model plane.  A.made B.was making C.am making 8.[2019·梧州改编] My uncle 　　　　in England since ten years ago.  A.lives B.lived C.has lived 9.[2019·怀化] —May I speak to Mrs. Smith? —Sorry, she 　　　　the clothes.  A.is washing B.washes C.wash 10.[2019·宿迁改编] Stude

5、nts in Grade Nine 　　　　a maths exam at this time yesterday.  A.take B.are taking C.were taking 11.[2019·南京改编] —Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro? —A couple of days. I 　　　　it last week.   A.bought B.buy C.will buy 12.[2019·苏州改编] Amon 　　　　his ship in a big storm when

6、a giant fish came out of the sea.  A.will sail B.is sailing C.was sailing 13.[2019·邵阳] —Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today. —Oh, really? I 　　　　it in a cheap store with my mom.  A.buy B.will buy C.bought 14.[2019·湘西] —　　　　 you ever 　　　　Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge

7、?  —Not yet. A.Did; visit B.Are; visit C.Have; visited 15.[2019·广元] —What did you do the day before yesterday? —I 　　　　for an English test.  A.study B.studied C.studying 16.[2019·温州改编] —Linda, Dad has finished his work and we 　　　　to the gym to pick you up.   —Thank you, Mum. A.

8、drive B.drove C.are driving 17.[2019·淮安改编] —Where are the teachers now? —In the meeting room. They 　　　　the meeting for 10 minutes.   A.have begun B.have been on C.have had 18.[2019·天津改编] —What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling? —I 　　　　volunteer work in the museum.   A.was d

9、oing B.did C.am going to do 19.[2019·长沙] —I can’t find Sarah. Where is she? —She 　　　　for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.  A.prepares B.will prepare C.is preparing 20.[2019·广东改编] My father 　　　　in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot a

10、bout pandas.  A.was working B.is working C.has worked 21.[2019·贵港改编] —If the traffic 　　　　busy,Linda won’t catch the train in one hour.  —I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once. A.is B.will be C.was 22.[2019·南通改编] —Is everyone here, Jonathan? —No, Sir. Mill

11、ie is absent. She 　　　　for two days.  A.has fallen ill B.has been ill C.fell ill 23.[2019·河南改编] —Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I 　　　　. Could you say it again?  A.wasn’t listening B.don’t listen C.am not listening 24.[2019·贺州改编] —What a new look our city has!

12、—Yes. Great changes 　　　　since 2008.   A.take place B.took place C.have taken place 25.[2019·河北改编] It 　　　　. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.   A.rains B.is raining C.rained 26.[2019·哈尔滨] When we 　　　　building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.  A

13、.finish B.finished C.will finish 27.[2019·玉林改编] —Jenny, your new tape player looks great. —Oh, it’s not new. I　　　　 it for three years.  A.buy B.have had C.bought 28.[2019·无锡改编] —Uncle Sam said he 　　　　my birthday party, but he never showed up.  —That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everyth

14、ing! A.will attend B.would attend C.has attended 29.—Do you know when Mrs. White 　　　　for dinner this evening?  —No, but I think she　　　　 when she is free.  A.will come; will come B.will come; comes C.comes; will come 30.Unless the weather 　　　　, we will have to cancel the picnic.  A

15、.improve B.improves C.improved 31.—Anita, where is your brother? —He 　　　　out in the garden with a group of kids.  A.plays B.played C.is playing 32.We 　　　　have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.   A.are going B.are going to C.will going 33.I 　　　　the History Mus

16、eum twice. I’ve learned a lot there.  A.visit B.am visiting C.have visited 34.Many scientists believe that robots 　　　　able to talk like humans in 50 years.  A.were B.are C.will be 35.Oh, no! I 　　　　my book in the lab.  A.leave B.left C.will leave 36.—Jenny, when did you

17、 move here? —I 　　　　here for three years.  A.lived B.moved C.have lived 37. —May I speak to Mrs. Black? —Sorry, my mum can’t come to the phone now. She 　　　　a shower.  A.has B.had C.is having 38.Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you 　　　　away on business. 

18、 A.are B.were C.will be 39.I can’t find my wallet anywhere. I’m sure I 　　　　it.  A.lost B.will lose C.have lost 40.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie 　　　　for ten minutes.  A.has been on B.had been on C.had begun 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.He　　　　(go) swimming in the river e

19、very day in summer.   2.It　　　　 (seem) you are right.  3.Look! The children 　　　　(play) basketball on the playground.   4.He　　　　 (listen) to the radio when I came in.  5.There are many black clouds in the sky. I think it 　　　　(rain).   6.—I need some paper. —I 　　　　(bring) some to you.   7.I can’

20、t find my pen. Who 　　　　(take) it?  8.He said that he 　　　　(come) back in five minutes.   9.I didn’t meet him. He 　　　　(leave) when I got there.  10.I 　　　　(lose) my bike, so I have to walk to school.   11.He 　　　　(sit) down and began to read the newspaper.   12.He is very hungry. He 　　　　(not eat) a

21、nything for three days.   13.I 　　　　(go) with you if I have time.   14.We will go to the cinema if it 　　　　(be) fine.   15.I will tell her the news when she 　　　　(come) to see me next week.   【参考答案】 一、 1.C　[解析]考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“next week”可知,本句描述的是将来发生的动作,因此用一般将来时。其基本结构为will+原形动词。故选C。 2.B　[解析]考查过去

22、进行时态。根据时间标志词last night和at that time可知是过去进行时。故选B。 3.A　[解析]考查动词时态。由时间状语tomorrow可知,句子应用一般将来时。故选A。 4.B　[解析]考查动词时态辨析。has been to曾经去过(现在已经回来了,不在那里了);has gone to去某地了(可能已经到了,也可能在去的路上);has been in一直在某地;will stay in将在某地待多长时间。故选B。 5.A　[解析]考查动词时态。时间状语every weekend“每个周末”表示经常性的行为,用一般现在时。故选A。 6.B　[解析]考查时态。as　s

23、oon as一……就…… 引出的是时间状语从句。时间状语从句里,主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时态表将来。故选B。 7.B　[解析]考查动词的时态。while连词,意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,主句为一般过去时,从句用过去进行时(was/were+v-ing)。根据上下文可知:手指应该是过去受伤的,故做飞机模型应该用过去进行时。故选B。 8.C　[解析]考查动词时态。since后跟一个具体的时间,主句要用现在完成时。故选C。 9.A　[解析]考查现在进行时态。根据答语中的sorry可知,史密斯夫人正在洗衣服而无法接电话,用现在进行时。故选A。 10.C　[解析]考查动词时

24、态。时间状语at this time yesterday“昨天这个时候”提示谓语动词用过去进行时态。故选C。 11.A　[解析]考查动词时态辨析。根据答句时间状语last week提示,可以确定该句是一般过去时。故选A。 12.C　[解析]考查动词的时态。when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,构成句型“主语+ was/were +doing…when +一般过去时的句子”,表示主句动作发生的过程中,又有另一个动作发生。故选C。 13.C　[解析]考查一般过去时。买衬衣是过去发生的动作,因此用一般过去时。故选C。 14.C　[解析]考查现在完成时。根据句中的副词ever以及答语中yet

25、可知,此处应用现在完成时,构成为:have/has+过去分词。故选C。 15.B　[解析]考查动词时态。根据时间状语“the day before yesterday”可判断动作发生在过去,要用一般过去时。故选B。 16.C　[解析]考查动词时态辨析。上文的现在完成时态“爸爸已经完成工作”,提示下文用现在进行时态“我们正在开车去体育馆接你”。故选C。 17.C　[解析]考查动词的时态。短语for 10 minutes必须与延续性动词连用,因此排除A;be on上演,主语通常为电影、戏剧、会议等;短语have the meeting“开会”,主语为人。故选C。 18.C　[解析]考查一般

26、将来时。根据next weekend可知,下文描述的是将来计划打算进行的动作,因此用一般将来时。故选C。 19.C　[解析]考查动词的时态。根据句意可知Sarah正在为演讲比赛做准备,用现在进行时。故选C。 20.C　[解析]考查动词时态。由句意及时间状语for 10 years知,这里用现在完成时态表达从过去持续到现在的动作。故选C。 21.A　[解析]考查条件状语从句中动词的时态。本句为含有条件状语从句的复合句。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选A。 22.B　[解析]考查动词的时态。由时间状语for two days可知用现在完成时;fall ill是暂时性动作,不

27、与表示一段时间的状语连用,应用be ill。故选B。 23.A　[解析]考查动词时态。根据问句“Jim,请你回答这个问题好吗?”和答语中的“你能再说一遍吗?”可知,Jim当时没有听见,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,要用过去进行时。故选A。 24.C　[解析]考查动词时态辨析。根据时间介词since可知用现在完成时。故选C。 25.B　[解析]考查现在进行时。rains一般现在时;is raining现在进行时;rained一般过去时。由第二句“Please take an umbrella with you”可知,现在正在下雨。故选B。 26.A　[解析]考查动词时态。根据句中whe

28、n可知为时间状语从句,含有时间状语从句的复合句中主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。故选A。 27.B　[解析]考查动词时态。从语境可知用现在完成时,同时,buy为瞬间动词,不能用于延续一段时间的现在完成时态中,而需要用have。故选B。 28.B　[解析]考查动词时态辨析。主句动词said用了一般过去时态,提示宾语从句中用过去时,排除A、C;下文“但他从没露面”提示空格处用过去将来时态,符合句意“萨姆叔叔说将参加我的生日宴会”。故选B。 29.A　[解析]考查将来时用法和宾语从句。今晚的事还没发生,故用将来时。故选A。 30.B　[解析]unless相当于if not,意为“除非;

29、如果不”,引导的是条件状语从句,该从句遵从“主将从现”的原则,主句为一般将来时,故该从句用一般现在时。故选B。 31.C　[解析]根据句意可知,说话时刻他正在花园里和孩子们玩耍。故选C。 32.B　[解析]be going to表示计划或打算做某事。故选B。 33.C　 34.C　[解析]由时间状语in 50 years可知用将来时。故选C。 35.B　[解析]根据句意“我把书落在了实验室”可知,动作应该发生在过去。故选B。 36.C　[解析]时间状语for three years 是现在完成时态的标志。又因move是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用。故选C。 37.C　[解析]根

30、据句意“妈妈现在无法接电话”可知,说话时刻她正在洗澡。描述此时此刻正在发生的动作,用现在进行时。故选C。 38.A　[解析]根据“主将从现”的原则,主句为一般将来时,时间状语从句要用一般现在时。故选A。 39.C　[解析]根据句意可知,此处强调对现在的影响或结果(找不到了),因此用现在完成时。故选C。 40.B　[解析]by后加过去时间,常与过去完成时连用。start意为“开始”,是短暂性动词,不能与一段时间连用,应该转换为be on。故选B。 二、1.goes　2.seems　3.are playing　 4.was listening　5.will rain　6.will bring　7.took 8.would come　9.had left　10.have lost　11.sat　12.hasn’t eaten　13.will go　14.is　es