2020年春外研版英语八年级下册期末检测

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2020年春外研版英语八年级下册期末检测 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题 1 . —We should do what we can ________ the endangered animals. —Yes, it’s our duty_________ them. A．save; to protect B．save; protect C．to save; protect D．to save; to protect 2 . The sentence will be easy to understand when you ________ it into three parts. A．divide B．translate C．turn D．make 3 . —Do you know when your uncle will come back from England? —________. He didn’t tell me about it. A．Good idea. B．What happened? C．Dont ask him. D．No idea. 4 . —Are you ______ at drawing?—No, but I can play chess very _______. A．good, good B．good, well C．well, well D．well, good 5 . As soon as the movie Peter Rabbit _______, children all over the world fell in love with this little cute rabbit. A．found out B．handed out C．came out D．gave out 6 . I spend a lot of time _____ classical music with my friends at school. A．to play B．play C．playing D．plays 7 . —How are you going to the supermarket? —We are going therebike. A．on B．at C．in D．by 8 . Why did he spend so time ________ such an uninteresting film last night? A．watch B．watches C．watching D．watched 9 . —We are going to a meeting in Lhasa, and we are worried about leaving you. —Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________. A．me; I B．myself; I C．me; my D．myself; me 10 . —I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more. —Don’t be angry. He’s just so, but in fact he’s good to us , you know. A．helpful B．direct C．polite 11 . ______ is the fifth day of a week. A．Thursday B．Friday C．Wednesday D．Sunday 12 . I ______ some of my free time helping my mother do some housework. A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay 13 . This kind of watermelons looks______ and sells______in the market A．well； good B．good； good C．good； well D．well； well 14 . What’s that ________English? It’s a map. A．at B. to C. of D. in 15 . ---My parents are always strict with me. ---Don’t be angry. You’ll understand them . A．any time B．in a hurry C．in fact D．one day 16 . — Did you watch the 52nd World Table Tennis Championships last night? — Yes, it was covered, and it was exciting because our Chinese sports delegation(代表团) won the champion. A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 17 . My sister looked at me ____ surprise and said nothing after I told her the good news. A．to B．in C．at D．on 18 . —Why were you late, Jim? —The traffic was heavy. What’s worse, my carhalfway and I had to walk to the office. A．broke down B．took action C．looked through D．calmed down 19 . I ________ TV at night. A．look at B．see C．watch D．look 20 . Please ___me ___ 33786632@qq.com. A．call; at B．call; for C．e-mail; at D．e-mail; for 二、补全对话7选5 A：Good morning！May I ask you some questions? B：Yes，of course! A：21 . B：Almost every day. A：What is your favorite program? B：22 . A：23 . B：The news. A：Why dont you like it? B：24 . I cant stand it. A：25 . B：They always make me laugh! A．Its boring. B．Twice a week. C．What about comedies? D．I like sitcoms best. E．How often do you watch TV? F．I can learn a lot by watching it. G．What do you dislike to watch? 三、完型填空 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羡慕地). You____feel bad if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are____Many people find it hard to think about____life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great____They make streets too____ People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make____cars. But it____.much money to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can____our lifestyle. A lot of Americans go to work____bike now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world with no pollution____ 26 . A．can’t B．needn’t C．won’t D．aren’t 27 . A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．dangerous 28 . A．how B．what C．why D．where 29 . A．lessons B．fun C．skills D．problems 30 . A．small B．clean C．busy D．modern 31 . A．green B．red C．yellow D．white 32 . A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs 33 . A．have B．change C．enjoy D．make 34 . A．on B．by C．with D．ride 35 . A．something B．some days C．some day D．any day 四、阅读单选 36 . You may telephone ____________ for help if your younger brother or sister is ill. A．Yang Jun B．Liu Hong C．Li Nan D．Zhang Hui 37 . We can call ___________ when we want to take a taxi to the Hangzhou Railway Station. A．13973098479 B．0745-2709348 C．1992301636 D．13704348529 38 . Of the four, we can’t send a fax to the _____________. A．driver B．teacher C．doctor D．farmer Teaching kids good manners is very important. Its best to do it when they are young. Good eating manners begin with good table manners. Tell your kids that dinner time is family time. There should be no phones or text messages at the table. They can talk about family things. Kids should say" please" and" thank you" when asking for food on the table. They should not reach over（越过）other people to get food. Teach your kids not to eat with their mouths open or talk with their mouths full. If its hard for them to understand, show them how it looks and sounds. When they see this, theyll understand. They should also eat slowly and take small bites（咬）. Washing hands is important to health. When eating at a friends house, tell your kids to thank the host. Let them put their own dishes in the sink（水槽）after diner. For elder children, they can help do the dishes. 39 . It is best for kids to learn good table manners when they are. A．at school B．at home C．young D．at friends houses 40 . What should kids NOT do if they eat in a friends home? A．Talk about family things during mealtime. B．Thank the host for the meal. C．Help the host do the dishes if they can. D．Reach over other people to get things. 41 . The passage may be for. A．teachers. B．students C．parents D．children 42 . What is the main idea of the passage? A．What we should do to eat happily. B．Teaching kids about good manners. C．Asking kids to do some housework. D．Asking kids not to use phones. 五、根据首字母、中文提示填空 43 . Carol and Jane are good friends. They can talk about and _________everything. 44 . Nowadays, talent shows are getting more and more __________. 45 . Lily doesn’t care if her friends are the same______ her or d______________. 46 . There are a lot of new ____________(build) now, but many of the old ones are still there. 47 . Jane really enjoyed ________(walk) around the town. 48 . Good sleep can help us study well and get b __________grades. 49 . They are both _______/ tləntɪd/ singers and both kids are truly______(努力的)at school. 50 . If we make a home theater,We don’t need to buy t___________or wait in the crowd. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空 用所给单词的适当形式填空 51 . It’s good for health and it ______ (cost) nothing. 52 . There are no scientific studies ______(support) it. 53 . There _______(use) to be a lot of manatees(海牛). 54 . So far, Man_______(travel) farther than the moon. 55 . Look! He ______(play) football. 七、完成句子 根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词） 56 . 你的老师正在教室里等你。 Your teacher is ________________ you in the classroom. 57 . 因为这糟糕的天气,我们必须待在家里。 We had to stay at home ________________ the bad weather. 58 . 我喜欢运动,例如游泳、跑步和篮球。 I like playing sports，________________ swimming, running and basketball. 59 . 格林先生已经住在北京超过三年了。 Mr. Green has lived in Beijing for ________________ three years. 60 . 我一周至少做两次家务。 I do the housework ________________ twice a week. 八、回答问题 (2017湖南衡阳) (XinhuaNews)What kind of vehicle(工具) will you choose when traveling between provinces?Many people may like traveling by train because it’s safer and cheaper.Now the high-speed railways have connected eastern China as well as the south and the north. A new high-speed railway opened on Sept.10th,2016.It connects Zhengzhou in Henan Province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province.With this railway,China’s high-speed railways are over 20,000 kilometers long.It is the world’s longest and makes up 60 percent of the world’s total high-speed railway lines. Besides length,China also does better in speed.China is the only country with trains running at 350 kilometers an hour,such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railways. With these surprising numbers,it is easy to forget that China wasn’t the first in the high-speed rail game.Japan started 50 years ago,while Germany did 20 years ago.China only began to build its high-speed railways 14 years ago. China’s high-speed railways are developing fast now.Behind it,there is the country’s growing need for transportation.According to XinhuaNews,China’s high-speed trains gave 961 million trips to people last year. “The high-speed railways not only bridge the distance,but connect people,information and goods,”said Huang Xin,an official from the China Railway Corp. Yet,China’s building of high-speed railways is still going on.China plans to have 38,000 kilometers of high-speed railway by 2025. 61 . Why may many people like traveling between provinces by train according to the passage? _______________________________________ 62 . How long have China’s high-speed railways been since Sept.10th,2016? _______________________________________ 63 . Which country is the first one to build the high-speed railway? _______________________________________ 64 . China’s building of high-speed railways isn’t still going on,is it? _______________________________________ 65 . If you want to go to Beijing for the coming summer holidays,what kind of vehicle will you choose? _______________________________________ 九、材料作文 66 . 目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 1.原因：（1）考试太多；（2）自身勤奋不够；（3）把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上；（4）为了骗取家长和老师髙兴。 2.你的看法与建议。 At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit—cheating in examinations. 第 14 页 共 14 页 参考答案 一、单选题 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 20、 二、补全对话7选5 1、 三、完型填空 1、 四、阅读单选 1、 2、 五、根据首字母、中文提示填空 1、 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1、 七、完成句子 1、 八、回答问题 1、 九、材料作文 1、