高中英语 Module 1 Life in the Future Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills学业分层测评 外研版必修

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Module 1 Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Taking in less fat and doing more exercise will keep you ________ good shape. 2．—Look out ________ the traffic while you are crossing the street. —Dont worry.Ill be careful. 3．Youll regret your decision.iPhone 6s is ________ the way out，so I suggest you buy another type. 4．Not ________ the movies are interesting；some of them are quite boring. 5．—Are you coming to my dinner tomorrow evening? —________(definite)not! I will be having a meeting then. 6．His dream of becoming a university professor________(come)true. 7．I like travelling for many reasons－ ________ a start，it can increase my knowledge about the customs and cultures in other places. 8．Its hard for us to make ________(predict)about the future. 9．—He seems too tired ________ (finish)the task. —But I am only too glad to help him. 10．Children get fat because they dont move，and ________ (eventual)，they dont want to move because theyre fat. 【答案】　1.in　2.for　3.on　4.all　5.Definitely 6．has come　7.for　8.predictions　9.to finish 10．eventually Ⅱ.单句改错 1. Not all of his two brothers are workers. _________________________________________________________________ 2. His dream of becoming a doctor came truly at last. _________________________________________________________________ 3. They reached the railway station very late to catch the train. _________________________________________________________________ 4. Look out of when you are crossing the road. _________________________________________________________________ 5. You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of the shape. _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】　1.all→both　2.truly→true　3.very→too 4．去掉of　5.去掉the Ⅲ.阅读理解 A What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities.The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible. The tree house Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”．Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day.The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home.The “root” of the house is deep under the ground so that it can control the homes temperature. The lizard(蜥蜴)house Like a lizard，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.When its in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat.During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy. Meals at home This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture(建筑风格)．It has gardens on the outside wall of the house.People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them.So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals. Learning from the past Looking to the future isnt the only way to be green.Sometimes，ancient techniques(古老的技术)can also help cut down energy use.For example，a chimney(烟囱)can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out of the chimney. 【语篇解读】　本文主要预测了未来房子会越来越环保。 1. What is the best title of the passage? A．Green house of the future. B．The greener，the better. C．How to build green houses. D．Changes of the houses. 【解析】　主旨大意题。本文主要预测了未来环保的房子。 【答案】　A 2．We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home________. A．with the root of a leaf B．with the energy from sunlight C．with the soil under the ground D．with gardens on its walls 【解析】　细节理解题。根据The tree house中的内容可知，房子的表面可以吸收阳光，这些太阳能被用来加热水、发电甚至制造新鲜的空气。由此可知选B。 【答案】　B 3. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future________. A．will be more delicious B．need more cooks C．cost as much as possible D．will be greener 【解析】　推理判断题。根据Meals at home这部分的内容可知，家里的菜都是自己种的，所以更绿色环保。故选D。 【答案】　D 4．The last kind of the house is different from others because________. A．it looks the same as an old house B．it makes less use of natural materials C．it gets the idea from ancient techniques D．it is easier for hot air to flow out of the house 【解析】　推理判断题。根据最后一段的第二句以及上文可知，其他的房子都和过去的技术没有关系，而最后一种房子的设计是以过去的技术为基础的。故选C。 【答案】　C B Although considered an excellent exercise，jumping rope has never received widespread acceptance because of two reasons.First，most people recognize jumping rope as an excellent form of cardiovascular(心血管的)exercise，but they also believe that it is simply too difficult.In other words，they dont think theyll be able to continue jumping for the near 20 minutes in order to achieve a beneficial physical effect.Second，many regard it as somewhat boring and overly repetitive(重复乏味的)—not as something fun or enjoyable. As_a_matter_of_fact，jumping_rope_can_be_great_fun_as_long_as_you_find_ a_proper_way_to_practise_it.Instead of doing the usual twofoot bounce(跳)over and over again，players good at ropejumping often change their pattern every 10 or 20 jumps: a single bounce，a doublebounce，a skip，a kneeup，side swings，as well as a variety of other easytolearn freestyle ropejumping. Nowadays researchers are discovering that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning.It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres(半球)to perform equally to each other. In short，jumping rope can be a lifelong activity requiring little equipment，time and space，yet leading to a much healthier life. 【语篇解读】　人们都知道跳绳是有好处的，但由于某些原因不能坚持，作者建议人们可以换着花样去跳，这样可避免单调，也能很好地锻炼身体。跳绳是不需要很多时间、空间的，但却能令我们健康地运动。 5. One reason that can explain why ropejumping has not spread widely is that________. A．it benefits the cardiovascular system B．it is too difficult for people to learn to jump C．it is believed to be boring and repetitive D．it requires little equipment，time and space 【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知很多人认为跳绳简单重复，不如别的有趣。 【答案】　C 6. The first sentence in Paragraph 2 means that ________ in ropejumping. A．there is only one proper way to follow B．the usual way should not be used again C．the easiest way is always the best one D．there are different kinds of ways to follow 【解析】　推理判断题。第二段的首句的句意为： 事实上，只要你找到正确的练习方式，跳绳可以非常有趣。根据句意可推知下面会向读者介绍正确的跳绳方式。 【答案】　D 7. According to the researchers，jumping rope ________. A．only prepares the brain for learning B．is suitable for students only C．helps both brain hemispheres work together D．can be dangerous for old people 【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres(半球)to perform equally to each other.可知跳绳有助于平衡大脑两个半球共同运动，故选C项。 【答案】　C 8. What does the writer think of ropejumping? A．He is strongly against it. B．He is for it. C．The passage doesnt mention it. D．He knows little about it. 【解析】　观点态度题。通过作者介绍跳绳的好处来看，作者是支持跳绳运动的，故选B项。 【答案】　B Ⅳ.阅读填句 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【导学号：98180034】 We are all called on to make a speech at some point in life，but most of us dont do a very good job.__1__ So，you have to give a speech.You get nervous，you forget what you want to say，you stumble (结结巴巴)over words and you bore your audience.Later you think，“Thank Goodness，its over.Im just not good at public speaking.I hope Ill never have to do that again.” Cheer up! __2__ Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion? Then，gather as many facts as you can on your subject.And spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.__3__ Dont talk over their heads.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness. Just remember.Be brief (简明扼要)．__4__ And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make persontoperson contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps，you will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact，you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? __5__ A．It doesnt have to be that bad. B．Take several deep breaths before your speech. C．This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech. D．Say what you have to say and then stop. E．Dont say what you arent familiar with. F．Never forget your audience. G．Give it a try and see what happens. 【答案】　1－5　CAFDG