江苏省2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第14课时 Unit 6（八下）课件 牛津版.ppt

《江苏省2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第14课时 Unit 6（八下）课件 牛津版.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏省2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第14课时 Unit 6（八下）课件 牛津版.ppt（24页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

第14课时Unit6（八下）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,training,golden,homeless,disability,charities,achievement,organization,survivor,operation,introduction,meaning,meaningful,meaningless,,haveachancetodosth,expectsbtodosth,themostamazingexperience,showsthtosb/showsbsth,besimilarto…,not…but…,make…agreatsuccess,bebornwith,winfirstprize,fromdifferentbackgrounds,workcloselywith,achieve/realizeone’sdream,besuretodosth,takecareof,keep…clean,makesure,havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth,keepintouchwithsb,giveahelpinghand,beillinhospital,,loseone’slife,workas…,inthisway,providesthforsb,,meaningfultodosomethingfor,atwork,don’thavetheirownplacestolive,necessaryfor,needsomemorefood,toreceivetraining,,braveofhimtojoin,feelsmoreconfidentnowbecauseof,getto,achievetheirdreams,isnotasblueas,anymore,,itisimportantfor,assoonaspossible,maketheirdreamscometrue,buttotakepart,nottowin,,,❶meaningfuladj.有意义的【点拨】meaningful是形容词,可作定语或表语。反义词为meaningless,意为“没有意义的”。ameaningfulexperience一次有意义的经历meaningfuladvice语重心长的忠告【拓展】meaning作名词,意为“意义,含义”,其复数形式为meanings。What’sthemeaningoftheword?这个单词是什么意思?【典例】[2018南通一模]—HaveyouseenthemovieYouth（《芳华》）whichisdirectedbyFengXiaogang?—Yeah,it’ssothatIwanttoseeitagain.A.meaningfulB.privateC.boringD.terrible,A,,❷expectvt.期待,指望【点拨】expect的用法:,Weshouldnotexpectsuccessovernight.我们不能期望一夜之间就取得成功。Ididn’texpecttomeetyouhere.我没料到会在这儿碰到你。HeexpectedLindatogowithhim.他期望琳达和他一起去。,,【典例】[2018无锡改编]Agoodlistenerisexpectedideasandraisequestionstokeepthetalkstofollow.A.toadviseB.toofferC.advisingD.offering,B,,❸chancen.机会【点拨】haveachanceofdoingsth=haveachancetodosth,意为“有做某事的机会”。Iwillhaveachanceofgoingabroadnextweek.下周我将有一个出国的机会。,,❹similaradj.同样的,类似的【点拨】besimilarto意为“与……相似”,其中to为介词,其后多接名词或代词。Amy’snewwatchissimilartoJack’s.埃米的新手表和杰克的相似。【拓展】besimilarin意为“在……方面相似”;bethesameas意为“与……相同”。【典例】Yourpictureishers.I’mafraidyoucopiedhers.A.differentfromB.similartoC.goodforD.notthesameas,B,,❺join/joinin/takepartin/attend,,HejoinedthePartylastyear.去年他入了党。Soonthewholecrowdjoinedintosingthesong.很快整个人群都加入进来唱这首歌。I’mgoingtotakepartinthesportsmeeting.我将参加运动会。Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.昨天他没有参加会议。,,【典例】用join,joinin,takepartin或attend的适当形式填空（1）—WhynotanEnglishclubtopractiseyourEnglish?—Goodidea!（2）Ididn’twanttotheirargument.（3）Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillthe2020OlympicGames?（4）He’llanimportantmeetingtomorrow.,join,joinin,takepartin,attend,,❻Over40,000peoplegaveuptheirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.四万多人为了2007年特奥会放弃了他们的空闲时间。【点拨】giveup意为“放弃”,其后可接名词或v.-ing形式作宾语。Itisapitytogiveupthejob.要放弃这份工作,真是遗憾。Hetoldmetogiveupsmoking.他叫我戒烟。【搭配】与give相关的短语:giveout分发;发出;公布givein投降,屈服giveback归还;恢复givesbahand给某人帮助,,【典例】（1）[2017滨州]—Don’thope.Everythingwillbeoversoon.—Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.A.turnupB.giveupC.cleanupD.takeup（2）[2018南充]—Doyouthinkitispopulartoredenvelopes（红包）onWeChatduringfestivals?—Yes.ButIprefergivinggiftstofamilymembers.A.giveoutB.giveawayC.givebackD.giveup,B,A,,❼Itwasverybraveofhimtojointhecompetition.他参加这种竞赛,真的非常勇敢。【点拨】“Itis+adj.+for/ofsb+todosth”结构表达对做某事的看法。在该句型中it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。该句型中如果是表示人的性格、品质的形容词,如kind,nice,clever等,则用介词of;如果是表示事物特征的形容词,如easy,hard,difficult等,则用介词for。Itisverykindofyoutohelpme.你帮助我真是太好了。Itisveryhardforhimtostudytwolanguages.对他来说,学两门语言是很难的。,,【典例】[2017泰州]—WasitnecessaryJohnsomephotosbeforetheoldman?—Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totake,D,,❽Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams.你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。【点拨】（1）gettodosth表示“有机会做某事”。Wedidn’tgettoseeher—shewastoobusy.我们没有机会见到她——她太忙了。【拓展】gettodosth还可暗指一个较长的过程,含有“渐渐开始”之意。Youwillgettorealizethatthesethingsdon’tmatter.你会渐渐意识到这些事无关紧要。（2）achieve是动词,意为“完成;实现;达到;获得”,主语为人;cometrue也意为“实现”,但其主语是表示梦想之类的事物。achievement是名词,意为“成就,成绩”,复数形式为achievements。Ithinkyouwillachieveyourdream.=Ithinkyourdreamwillcometrue.我认为你会实现你的梦想。Thescientistisrememberedbypeopleforhisgreatachievements.这位科学家因为他的伟大成就而被人们铭记。,Ⅰ.选用方框中的单词或短语填空blind;similar;differentbackgrounds;task;prize;morechances;coaches;becauseof1.Ihavetosaythisisnotaneasy.Youhavetotryyourbesttofinishit.2.Iofferedmyseattoawomanonthebusyesterday,soshewasthankfulformykindness.3.Ifyoucananswerallthequestionscorrectly,youwillgetabig.4.Theeventgaveyoungpeopletoshowtheirskillstotheirparents.5.LiuGuoliangisoneofthemostfamousinChina.6.Icefishing,apopularwintersport,isinmanywaystoregularfishing.7.Athletesfromfeellikeabigfamily.Theycryandlaughtogether.,,task,blind,prize,morechances,coaches,similar,differentbackgrounds,Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空8.Nevergiveup!Painalwayscomeswith（achieve）.9.Weneedtodosomethingforthe（home）people.10.Ourteachersexpectallofus（work）hardandgetgoodresults.11.Jackisluckyenoughtohaveachance（go）abroadforfurtherstudy.12.Jacklookedthroughthe（introduce）aboutthebookbeforehedecidedtobuyit.13.Theboywasseriouslyill.Heneededan（operate）atonce.14.Idon’tlikesoapoperasbecauseIthinktheyare（mean）.15.Itisnecessaryforthemtoreceive（train）beforedoingthetask.,,achievement(s),homeless,towork,togo,introduction,operation,meaningless,training,Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子16.这项活动给了那些身体有缺陷的人向世界展示他们自己的一次机会。Theactivitygivesthosepeopleachancetotheworld.17.我们可以节省我们的零花钱,把它捐给那些需要帮助的人。Wecansaveourpocketmoneyandthose.18.对于我们来说,参加这次庆典活动是有必要的。usthecelebration.19.你通常怎样和父母保持联系?Howdoyouusuallyyourparents?20.当父亲生病住院时,她很耐心地照顾他。Itwaspatientofherherfatherwhenhewasill.,,withphysicaldisabilities,toshowthemselves,donateitto,inneed,Itisnecessaryfor,totakepartin,keepintouchwith,totakecareof,inhospital,