2012届高考英语一轮复习教案:2.1《Cultural relics》(人教版必修2)
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111 Unit 1 Cultural relics 教 材 面 面 观 单词拓展 1.________n. & vt.设计;图案;构思 2.________n.珠宝;宝石 ________u.n.珠宝;宝石 3.________n.接待;招待会;接收 ________vt. ________n.接待员 4.________n. & vt.怀疑;疑惑 ________adj. 5.________n.证据;根据 ________adj.清楚的;明白的;显然的 6.________n. & vi.争论;辩论 7.________vi.幸免;幸存;生还 ________n.幸存 ________n.幸存者 8.________vt.使吃惊 ________n. ________adj.令人大为惊奇的 ________adj.大为惊奇的 9.________v.装饰;装修 ________n. 10.________vi.爆炸 ________n. 11.________adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的 ________adv. 12.________adj.贵重的;有价值的 ________opp.没有价值的 ________adj.极有用的 ________vt. & n.重视;珍视,价值 ________n.贵重物品 13.________adj. & vt.奇特的;异样的;想象;设想;爱好 14.________adj.本地的;当地的 ________adv. 15.________adj.非正式的 ________opp.正式的 短语回顾 1.in search________ 寻找 2.________than 少于 3.think highly________ 着重,器重 4.care________ 关心,在乎 5.________than 而不是 6.belong________ 属于 7.________war 处于交战状态 8.take________ 拆开 9.be________for 为……设计 10.________the light of the moon 借助月光 句型背诵 1.Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, ________ ________ ________ ________ that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 2.Later,Catherine Ⅱ________the Amber Room________to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后来,叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。 3.________ ________ ________ ________ ________the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。 4.In a trial,a judge must decide________eyewitnesses________believe and which________ ________believe. 在审判中,一位法官必须断定哪些证人的话可以相信,哪些不可以相信。 5.After that, ________ ________ ________ the Amber Room remains a mystery. 从那以后,琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。 自我诊断 单词拓展 1.design 2.jewel,jewel(le)ry 3.reception,receive,receptionist 4.doubt,doubtful 5.evidence,evident 6.debate 7.survive,survival,survivor 8.amaze,amazement,amazing,amazed 9.decorate,decoration 10.explode,explosion 11.rare,rarely 12.valuable,valueless,invaluable,value,valuables 13.fancy 14.local,locally 15.informal,formal 短语回顾 1.of 2.less 3.of 4.about 5.rather 6.to 7.at 8.apart 9.designed 10.by 句型背诵 1.could never have imagined 2.had;moved 3.There is no doubt that 4.which;to;not to 5.what happened to 考 点 串 串 讲 重点单词 1.design n.设计;图样;构思 vt.设计,计划;构思 ●用法拓展 (1)by design=on purpose有意,故意 have designs on/upon sth.(money/life)图谋(钱、生命) (2)be designed for sb./sth.为某人/物设计、计划 be designed to do sth.为做某事计划、设计 be designed as sth.作为……而设计 ①It happened—whether by accident or design—that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone. 碰巧——不知是偶然还是有意安排——其他人走后,只剩下了他们两个人。 ②The method is designed for use in small groups. 这方法是为小组活动设计的。 ③These venues will be designed to be fully accessible to the people with disabilities. 这些场馆,将充分考虑残疾人的需要,实施无障碍设计。 ④This course is designed as an introduction to the subject. 这门课程是作为该科目的入门课而开设的。 即境活用 单项填空 Children are not allowed to see the film ________ for adults. A.designed B.designing C.to design D.having designed 答案:A 2.worth prep.值得的;相当于……的价值; n.价值;作用 adj.(古)值钱的 This book is worth $50 at all. 这本书总共值50美元。 Though this problem is not easy to settle,it is worth the trouble. 尽管这个问题挺难解决,但是还是值得费点事的。 ●用法拓展 for all one is worth拼命地,尽力地;最大限度地,尽量地 We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. [谚]井干方知水可贵。 for what it is worth不论其真伪,不论其价值如何,不敢担保 ●易混辨析 be worth doing/+n./money值得做……/值的……/值(多少钱) It be worthwhile to do做……是值得的 be worthy to be done值得做某事 be worthy of being done值得做某事 即境活用 单项填空 ①It is not________to discuss the question again and again. A.worth B.worthy C.worthwhile D.worthily 翻译句子 ②任何值得做的事就值得做好。 ________________________________________________________________________ ③这条项链值一千美元。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:①C ②Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well. ③This necklace is worth 1,000 US dollars. 3.fancy adj.奇特的;奇异的 vt.想象;设想;爱好 n.想象力 ●用法拓展 fancy oneself (as sth.)自命不凡;自负 fancy+n.+(to be/as)+n.认为……是…… fancy (sb.'s)doing想象(某人)做某事 have a fancy for爱好 catch/take sb.'s fancy合某人的心意;吸引某人 take a fancy to sb./sth.喜欢上/爱上某人/某物 fancy dress/clothes奇装异服 ①The dress is too fancy for me. 这件服装我穿太花哨了。 ②Fancy a drink? 想喝一杯吗? ③Children usually have lively fancy. 儿童往往有丰富的想象力。 ④She rather fancies herself as a singer. 她自以为是了不起的歌手。 ⑤Fancy sitting in the sun all day! 想一想整天坐在太阳底下的滋味吧! ⑥She looked through the hotel advertisements until one of them caught her fancy. 她仔细查看旅馆广告,终于有一家中了她的意。 ⑦He took a fancy to the girl next door. 他迷恋上了隔壁的女孩子。 即境活用 单项填空 ①They are too ________ for me; I prefer the plain ones. A.ordinary B.fancy C.imaginary D.common ②He fancies himself ________ a pop star. A.to be B.as C./ D.all of the above 答案:①B ②D 4.survive v.幸免于;幸存;生还 ●用法拓展 ①A survives B A比B活得长 ②survive on...靠……存活下来 ③survive from...从……存活下来;从……流传下来 ④survive the accident在事故中幸免于难 ●特别提醒 survive本身已表示“幸存;幸免于”,因而不要再加多余的in。当survive意为“比……多活多长时间”时,用“A survives B by+时间”结构表示。 Only 12 of the 140 passengers survived. 在140名乘客中只有12人幸免于难。 There are concerns that the refugees may not survive the winter. 有人担心这些难民活不到冬天。 即境活用 单项填空 ①In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they ________. A.have survived B.are to survive C.would survive D.will survive ②All of them ________ the bombing yesterday. A.survived B.was survived in C.had survived D.has survived in 答案:①B ②A 5.remove vt.移动;搬开 ●用法拓展 ①remover n.搬运工 ②remove...from移动,搬开 ③remove one's coat脱下大衣 ④remove all doubts消除所有疑虑 ⑤remove sb. from one's position as chairman 撤去某人的主席职务 Reference books may not be removed from the library. 参考书不能被带出图书馆。 He removed his hat and gloves. 他摘下帽子和手套。 即境活用 单项填空 ①Teenagers shouldn't be ________ from school although they don't do well in studies. A.disappeared B.gone C.removed D.beaten ②The people present burst into cheers after doctors completed an 18hour operation to have ________ twoyearold twins at the head. A.isolated B.separated C.divided D.removed 答案:①C ②B 6.doubt n.怀疑;疑惑;疑问 v.怀疑;不信;拿不准 I do not doubt of/about your success. 我不怀疑你会成功。 I doubt whether he will come on time. 我怀疑他是否会按时到。 I don't doubt that he will come on time. 我不怀疑他会按时到。 ●用法拓展 beyond doubt[常作插入语]毫无疑问 no doubt无疑地;[口]很可能 make no doubt 即境活用 单项填空 ①________he is qualified for the job. A.There is no doubt that B.It is no doubt that C.There is no doubt whether D.It is no doubt whether ②What the doctors really doubt is________my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A.when B.how C.whether D.why 答案:①A ②C 7.rare adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的 It is rare to find such a genius nowadays. 这样的天才现在很少见。 A collector of rare insects will show us some of his latest discoveries. 一位稀有昆虫采集家将给我们看一些他的最新发现。 ●用法拓展 rarely adv. 罕有;很少;不常,是表示否定意义的副词,其反义疑问句应用肯定形式。如果rarely置于句首,句子要用部分倒装。类似副词还有seldom,hardly,scarcely,never,few,little,nothing,nobody等。 The country's car industry is so strongly protected that foreign cars are rarely seen there. 该国对汽车工业严加保护,外国汽车甚为罕见。 Why is it that he rarely mentions his childhood? 他为什么很少提到他的儿童时代呢? Rarely did he fail to keep his promise. 他真的很少失信。 They rarely watch television these days,do they? 这些日子他们很少看电视,是吗? 即境活用 单项填空 He has been away from his hometown since 1997,but rarely________have time to go home. A.does he B.did he C.will he D.should he 答案:A 8.remain link. v.仍然是;保持不变 It remains true that sport is about competing well,not winning. 体育重在勇于竞争而非获胜,一向如此。 He remained poor all his life. 他终生贫穷。 When the others had gone,Mary remained and put back the furniture. 当其他人走了之后,玛丽留下来,将家具放回原处。 ●温馨提示 ①remain用作系动词时,意为“仍然(处于某种状态);保持”,后面常跟adj./n./v.ing/done/to be done等形式。 ②remain用作不及物动词时,意为“剩余;残留;逗留”,不能用于被动语态。 ③remain还经常用于there be句型中,代替“be”动词。 He will remain(as)manager of the club until the end of his contract. 他将继续担任俱乐部经理,直至合同期满。 Train fares are likely to remain unchanged. 火车票价很可能会保持不变。 It remains to be seen(=it will only be known later)whether you are right. 你说得对不对还有待于证实。 There remained one significant problem. 还有一个非常重要的问题。 She left,but I remained behind. 她走了,而我留了下来。 ●用法拓展 ①remaining adj.意为“剩余的”,作前置定语,left表示“剩余的”,作后置定语。 ②remainder n.其他人员;剩余物;剩余时间 ③remains pl. n.剩饭菜;古迹;遗迹;遗址 She would buy her daughter a gift with the remaining money. 她将用剩下的钱给她女儿买个礼物。 Nine people came in and the remainder stayed outside. 9个人进来,余下的人留在外面。 The remains of the supper were taken away. 晚餐吃剩的东西被收去了。 即境活用 单项填空 Having sports is certainly good for you,but it remains________whether you'll do it. A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.seen 答案:B 9.select vt.选择;挑选;选拔 ●用法拓展 select sb. to do sth.选拔某人去干某事 select sb./sth. for sth.为某事而挑选某人/物 ●易混辨析 choose,select与elect choose,select与elect都含有“选择”的意思。 ①choose指一般性选择,往往比较随意。 The site has been chosen for the new school. 这块场地已被选作新学校的校址。 ②select指精心进行的选择或选拔,目的性很强。 All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide. 我们住的旅馆都是他们精心挑选的,最为合算。 ③elect只能用于选举。 She became the first black to be elected to the Senate. 她成为第一位被选进参议院的黑人妇女。 即境活用 用choose,select,elect的正确形式填空 ①Li Ming was________our new class monitor. ②There are a lot of shoes for you to________from. ③The group has been carefully________for the study because of their lifestyle. 答案:①elected ②choose ③selected 重点短语 1.at war 处于交战状态 How long have they been at war? 他们交战有多长时间了? ●用法拓展 at peace (with oneself/sb./sth.) 让(自己)平静;与(某人/某物)和睦、和好 at work在工作 at school在上学 at table在吃饭 at sea在航海 at play在玩耍 at will任意,随意 at home感觉舒适自在,无拘束 at heart在内心里,在本质上 at sight一见 ①He never felt really at peace with himself. 他从未真正感到心里平静过。 ②The animal is allowed to wander at will in the park. 这个动物可以在公园里随意走动。 ③I am a country girl at heart. 我实际上是个乡下姑娘。 即境活用 单项填空 Although I've never worked for a bank before, I feel quite ________ there because I'm used to dealing with figures. A.at peace B.at home C.at sea D.at will 答案:B 2.be worth doing值得做某事;做某事有价值 The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。 ●用法拓展 worth of sth.值某金额的量 worth it值得 ①The winner will receive ten pounds' worth of books. 获胜者将得到价值十英镑的书籍。 ②The new car cost a lot of money, but it's certainly worth it. 买这辆新车花了很多钱,但确实物有所值。 ●易混辨析 worth, worthy和worthwhile 这三个词都有“值得的”的意思,但各自的用法或搭配关系不同。 worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意为“值……的”“有……价值的”。其后接名词或主动语态的动名词(有被动的含义)作宾语。 worthy可以作表语或定语,用作定语时,意为“有价值的,值得尊敬的,应受到赏识的”;用作表语时,意为“值得……的”“应受到……的”,其后常接of sth./doing sth.,也可以接to do sth.。 worthwhile既可以作表语,也可以作定语。它表示某事因为重要、有趣或受益大而值得去花时间、钱财或努力去做好它的意思,一般作“值得的,值得做的,有意义的”解。用作表语时,可以后接动名词或动词不定式。 ①The used car is still worth $200. 这辆二手车仍然值200美元。 ②Is the exhibition worth a visit/visiting? 这个展览会值得去参观吗? ③The money we raise will go to a very worthy cause. 我们筹集的钱款将用于非常崇高的事业。 ④Guangzhou is worthy of a visit/to be visited. 广州值得去看一看。 ⑤Helping old people is a worthwhile activity. 帮助老人是一项很有意义的活动。 即境活用 翻译句子 这部电影值得看。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:This film is worth seeing./This film is worthy of being seen/to be seen./It is worthwhile seeing the film. 3.in search of寻找(search亦可作为v.) The scientists are in search of a new element. 科学家们正在寻找一种新元素。 It fared worse with the family who left their hometown in search of better jobs. 那家人为寻找更好的工作离开家乡,运气却更糟。 Some tribes migrate with their cattle in search of fresh grass. 有些部落为了寻找新鲜的牧草而带着他们的牲畜迁移。 ●用法拓展 make a search after[for](去)找,寻求,搜查 search after[for]寻找,探求 search into调查,研究 search out搜(查)出,探出 search through把……仔细搜寻一遍 即境活用 翻译句子 ①为了找到失踪的小男孩,他们搜遍了整个森林,但是没找到。 ________________________________________________________________________ 完成句子 ②他扫视了四周,好像在搜寻什么东西。 He glanced about as if he was________something. ③我想再次调查那件事。 I want to________the matter once more. 答案:①In order to find the lost boy,they searched the whole forest,but failed. ②in search of ③search into 4.take apart拆开;分开;粗暴的对待 The boy took apart the toy car,but couldn't put it together again. 男孩把玩具汽车拆开了,可怎么也安不上了。 His first film had had notices;his second was taken apart. 他的第一部电影受到热情的称赞,但是第二部却遭到严厉的批评。 John enjoys taking things apart to see how they work. 约翰喜欢拆卸东西,以研究它们的工作原理。 ●用法拓展 take after仿效,将……作为榜样跟随;相像,在相貌、脾气或性格上相似 take back收回(所说的或所写的事) take down拿下,放下,将……从一个较高的位置拿到一个较低的位置;记下(以书写的形式记录下来) take in让……进入,接纳,吸收,允许……进来;接受……为客人或雇员;收缩(在尺寸上减小)使……变小或变短;包括,构成;理解;欺骗,诱骗 take off脱掉(衣服);(飞机)起飞;(事业)腾飞 take on从事,开始对付;担负了额外的责任;雇,雇佣 take over接管,获得对……的控制或管理 take up占据(时间、空间);从事 take...account of把……纳入考虑范围 take away from减少,减弱 take for granted想当然;认为……是真实的、正确的或会发生的;料想……是正确的;低估了……的价值 take(one's)breath away令人窒息;使……进入一种敬畏或震惊的状态 take(one's)time慢慢地或不急不忙地行动 take place发生;出现 即境活用 单项填空 ①On our way home,our car________,so we were late for the ceremony. A.broke down B.took away C.broke away D.took down ②Nowadays,students always take________for granted that teachers and parents should do whatever they can for them. A.that B.it C.one D.this 答案:①A ②B 5.in return 意为“作为报答;回报” I'll let you borrow it on one condition;(that)you lend me your bicycle in return. 我借给你也行,但有个条件,你得把你的自行车借给我。 The bargain they reached with their employers was to reduce their wage claim in return for a shorter working week. 他们与雇主达成的协议是他们在工资方面降低要求,但每周工时要缩短。 ●易混辨析 in return和in turn 这两个短语都可用作状语,只是意思不同: in return作为报答;回报;作为回应 in turn依次;轮流;相应地;转而 Can I treat you lunch in return for your help? 感谢你帮忙,我请你吃午饭好吗? I asked her opinion,but she just asked me a question in return. 我征求她的意见,她却只是反问了我一句。 The students clean the classroom everyday in turn. 学生们每天轮流打扫教室。 即境活用 单项填空 I greeted the teacher with “hello”,and the teacher gave me a sweet smile________. A.by turns B.in return C.in turn D.for return 答案:B 6.belong to属于;为……的一员 ●用法拓展 ①belong to不用于进行时态和被动语态。 ②虽然belong后通常接to,但如果表示“应该在某处,适合某处”时则可用in,on,among,under,with等。 ③“某东西属于谁”用belong to sb.,而不用belong to sb.'s。 ④sense/feeling of belonging归属感 ⑤personal belongings个人财产 ⑥belong to还可当“最受欢迎;(在比赛中)获胜”讲 即境活用 单项填空 ①Poor Helen is beloved as a friendly lady by all who knew her and had________the same church for almost all her adult life. A.belonged to B.owed to C.went on with D.insisted on ②Don't take things________others. A.belong to B.belonging to C.belonged to D.that belonged to 答案:①A belong to“属于;成为……的一员”;owe to“归功于”;go on with“继续”;insist on“坚持”。句中“belong to the same church”意为“在同一个教堂做礼拜,属于同一个教会”。 ②B 逻辑关系上是主动,用ing形式,故选B。 7.think highly of看重;器重 ●用法拓展 think well/much of sb./sth.对某人/某物评价高 think badly/little/ill/lightly of sb./sth. 对某人/某物评价低(印象不好) think poorly of不放在眼里;轻视 think nothing of轻视;认为无所谓 think twice重新考虑;再三考虑 think out想出;考虑好 speak highly of高度赞扬 speak well/ill of说……好/坏 ●特别提醒 当“think highly/well/much of”用于被动结构时,修饰动词的副词应放在thought之前,即“be highly/well/much thought of”。 即境活用 单项填空 ①His work was________by his boss. A.high thought B.high thought of C.good thought D.well thought of ②I wonder why they all think________Wang Teng. A.bad B.bad of C.badly D.badly of 答案:①D 在被动结构中,表示“对某人评价高”时应该用“be well thought of”。 ②D think badly of“对某人评价低”。注意介词of不能省去。 重点句式 1.This was a time when the two countries were at war. 这是在两国交战的时期。 ●用法拓展 be at war处于交战状态。be at...表示“处于……状态”,除此之外,还可以用in、on等介词。 另外,注意句型结构There was a time when...“曾经有一段时间……”。 He was at work at that time. 那个时间他正在上班呢。 There was a time when women were looked down upon. 曾经有一段时间妇女受到歧视。 即境活用 翻译句子 ①有段时间,这里是不准吸烟的。 ________________________________________________________________________ ②当我见到他们的时候,他们正在海滨度假。 ________________________________________________________________________ ③地震发生的时候,他正在工作。(at work) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:①There was a time when smoking was prohibited here. ②When I met them,they were on holiday by the seaside. ③He was at work when the earthquake happened. 2.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国是波罗的海的一个城市。 ●用法拓展 There is no doubt...不用怀疑(后用that连接)。doubt本身用否定的时候,连词用that;本身是肯定的时候用whether连接。 即境活用 翻译句子 ①我怀疑他会不会按时到这里。 ________________________________________________________________________ ②你怀疑他会做成这件事吗? ________________________________________________________________________ 单项填空 ③There is no doubt________he can pass the exam. A.that B.whether C.what D.when 答案:①I doubt whether or not he will come on time. ②Do you doubt that he can make it? ③A 3.After that,what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 从那以后,琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。 ●用法拓展 其中的what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery是以what引导的主语从句,what在主语从句中作主语。what引导的名词性从句是每年高考的必考点。 She is not what she was a few years ago. 她已经不是几年前的她了。 What you need is a good meal. 你需要的是一顿美餐。 ●温馨提示 what引导名词性从句,在从句中作主语或宾语,而其他引导词如:that是不作成分的,只起连接作用,when作时间状语,where作地点状语,how作方式状语等。 That he came late made the teacher angry. 他迟到了,老师对此很生气。 He asked when the meeting would be held. 他问什么时间召开会议。 ●用法拓展 ①What“什么”用在口语中,表示没听见或没听懂。“要什么?”表示听到对方的话并询问要什么;表示惊讶或愤怒时,意为“竟有这种事?”或“真的吗?” ②What for?“为何目的;为何理由”。 ③What if...?“要是……会怎么样呢?” ④What about...?用来提出建议或引出话题,“……怎么样?”后面跟名词或动名词形式。 —I asked her to marry me. —You what? ——我向她求婚了。 ——你说什么? —I need to see a doctor. —What for? ——我得去看医生。 ——看什么病? What if she forgets to bring it? 要是她忘记带来,会怎么样呢? What about a trip to France? 到法国去旅游一趟怎么样? 即境活用 单项填空 ________is expected,according to the online survey,is that prices of houses will not go up any more. A.As B.It C.What D.Which 答案:C 4.In a trial,a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. 在审判中,一位法官必须断定哪些证人的话可以相信,哪些不可以相信。 ●用法拓展 ①疑问代词who,what,which等和疑问副词when,where,how等后面跟不定式,构成不定式短语,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等句子成分。 ②“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”经常用在某些动词(短语)后面作宾语,这样的动词(短语)有:tell,show,know,learn,teach,find out,forget,wonder,remember等。 ③因为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构相当于一个名词性从句,所以可用同等成分的从句代替,从而把简单句转换为复合句。改写时只需在疑问词后面加上适当的主语,并把不定式改为适当形式的谓语即可。 即境活用 单项填空 ________hasn't been decided yet. A.When held the meeting B.When holds the meeting C.When will we hold the meeting D.When to hold the meeting 答案:D 考查“疑问词+动词不定式”用作主语的用法。“when to hold the meeting”此处相当于“when we will hold the meeting”。 知 能 层 层 练 一、单项填空 1. Since it is expected that Fed will cut interest rate again, there is no doubt ________ the company will make the decision on raising the price of crude oil. A.why B.that C.whether D.when 答案:B 解析:doubt用于否定句或疑问句时,从句用that引导;用于肯定句时,从句用whether或if引导。There is no doubt that...意为“……是毫无疑问的”。 2.—What does the story tell us? —It tells us something about the only man who ________ in a disastrous earthquake. A.survived B.fled C.avoided D.escaped 答案:A 解析:survive意为“幸免;幸存”时为不及物动词,符合题意。 3.To write a good argument, ________ and collecting the date is very important. A.picking B.pointing C.choosing D.selecting 答案:D 解析:select意为“精挑细选”,常指从广阔的范围内精选、淘汰。其余三项只是表示“选择”,没有精挑细选的含义。 4.There are many people present at the meeting, a quarter of whom ________ the same school. A.belong to B.are belonging to C.belong D.are belonged to 答案:A 解析:belong to“属于”为固定搭配,无进行时态和被动语态。 5.They helped us a lot with our housework and never asked for anything ________. A.in turn B.as reward C.as return D.in return 答案:D 解析:in return“回报;作为报答”,为固定搭配,后接宾语时需加介词for。 6.As we all know, wood doesn't ________ in water; however, it floats. A.drop B.head C.sink D.bathe 答案:C 解析:由it floats可知,sink“下沉;沉下”符合本题语境。 7.Carol said that the work would be well done by the end of October, ________ personally I wondered completely. A.which B.at which C.in which D.of which 答案:B 解析:wonder at/about...“对……感到疑惑”,为固定搭配,此处为介词提前,关系代词which指代前面的一句话。 8.The Chicago Bulls was made up of the best basketball players in the States, most of ________ were black Americans. A.that B.which C.whom D.them 答案:C 解析:定语从句中介词提前且有逗号与前半句隔开,先行词指人,故关系代词用whom。 9.You'd better not ________ the radio, or you'll not be able to put it back together again. A.take apart B.take away C.take out D.take in 答案:A 解析:由后半句中的“put it back together”可知用take apart“拆开;分开”。 10.The suspect's fingerprint printed on the gun was the main ________ a- 配套讲稿:
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