2019年高考英语一轮总复习 模块过关检测 外研版必修5.doc

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2019年高考英语一轮总复习 模块过关检测 外研版必修5 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．What will the man do during the vacation? A．Travel to the north. B．Stay with his grandparents. C．Study at school. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a street. B．In the downtown. C．At the subway station. 3．What is the man probably doing recently? A．He is designing an ad. B．He is looking for a job. C．He is advertising a product. 4．Why does the woman want to meet Betty Sue? A．To give her a message. B．To inform her of a meeting. C．To give her a document. 5．What is the man? A．A waiter. B．A singer. C．A seller. 第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Boss and employee. C．Friends or relatives. 7．Why does the man work so hard? A．To be promoted. B．To get a pay rise. C．To pay off his debts. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8．Where will the transfer students go? A．To the USA. B．To Britain. C．To Germany. 9．Whose English is good? A．The womans. B．The mans. C．Neither A nor B. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What doesnt the snack bar have? A．Banana pies. B．Spicy chicken set meal. C．Pineapple pies. 11．How much is the payment? A．20.5 RMB. B．25.5 RMB. C．25.15 RMB. 12．Where will the man have it? A．At the snack bar. B．Not at the snack bar. C．At the office. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What time is Bruce Cobbers flight? A．At 9：25. B．At 18：25. C．At 19：25. 14．Which gate did Mr.Bruce Cobber leave from? A．Gate 2. B．Gate 12. C．Gate 20. 15．What kind of ticket does the man want to buy? A．First class，non－smoker. B．Economic class，non－smoker. C．Economic class，smoker. 16．Which statement of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Cobbers plane took off 15 minutes ago. B．The man missed Cobber again. C．The man bought a ticket to Sydney. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Why did Ted go to the bank? A．He wanted to get some money. B．He wanted to apply for a job. C．He wanted to report something to the bank. 18．What did the man at the bank ask Ted to do first? A．Write answers under the questions on a piece of paper. B．Answer his questions orally. C．Write some questions. 19．Which of the following was one of the questions? A．Have you ever worked in the prison? B．Have you ever been in prison? C．Why have you been in prison? 20．What do you think of Ted? A．He was clever.B.He was friendly. C．He was stupid. 听力原文 Text 1 W：Do you have any idea for your winter vacation? M：I had planned to go to the north，but Ive changed my mind.Ill stay with my grandparents. Text 2 M：Excuse me！Whats the best way to get downtown? W：Take the subway.Its $1.50 per ride.You can buy a metro card at the station. M：Youve been very helpful. W：My pleasure. Text 3 W：Hey，Ted！I saw this ad in the paper.You should take a look. M：What is it? W：Its for a job.It looks perfect for you. Text 4 W：Is Betty Sue in her office? M：Im sorry.Shes in a meeting right now. W：I see.Could you give her this document for me? M：Certainly. Text 5 M：Can I help you? W：Have you got a VCD by S．H.E.？I want a copy for my daughter. M：Sorry，we havent got that at the moment.But we could order it for you. Text 6 W：You look tired. M：Yeah，Ive been working so much overtime lately. W：Really？How e? M：My boss gave me a big project.I had to have it finished by this morning.It was so difficult! W：You shouldnt work so hard. M：I know.But hard work pays off，you know. W：What do you mean? M：Maybe Ill get that promotion I was hoping for. Text 7 M：Our school is going to send transfer students to Germany.Did you know that? W：Yes.And they said only two will get a chance.Its very petitive. M：Youre right.It also requires excellent English. W：English isnt one of my advantages.Id rather not try. M：Well，Id like to give it shot.Its once in a blue moon，after all. W：Im with you.You speak English well. Text 8 W：Hello，may I help you? M：A spicy chicken set meal and 2 pineapple pies，please. W：Sorry.We dont have any pineapple pies right now.Would you like to order something else? M：Yeah，2 banana pies. W：OK.Thats 25.5 RMB. M：Here you are. W：Thank you.Would you like it for here or to go? M：To go. Text 9 M：Excuse me.Miss! W：Yes，sir？Can I help you? M：I want to know if a Mr.Bruce Cobber has checked in for the 7：25 p．m.flight to Sydney. W：Wait a moment，sir.Ill just find out...Yes，sir.Mr.Cobber has checked in already. M：Which gate is the flight leaving from? W：Gate 12.But its already left，Im afraid，sir.The plane took off 10 minutes ago. M：Oh，no！Ive missed him again！I dont believe it！Can I have a single ticket to London，please？First－class，non－smoker. W：Here is your ticket，sir. M：OK.Thank you. Text 10 Ted worked in a factory，but he wasnt a very good worker，so he lost his job one day.His wife looked in the newspaper and said，“One of the banks wants a guard.” “Im going there tomorrow，”Ted said，“and Im going to ask for that job.Its quite an easy one，and Im quite strong.” The next morning he went to the bank at half past nine and said，“I want that job here.The guards job.” A man gave him a piece of paper.There were a lot of questions on it.“Write your answers under the questions，”the man said to Ted. One of the questions was“Have you ever been in prison？” Ted smiled happily and wrote“No”under this question. Then he looked at the next question.It was“Why？” He thought for a moment and then he wrote，“Because the police have never caught me.” 答案　1.B　2.A　3.B　4.C　5.C　6.C　7.A　8.C　9.B　10.C　11.B　12.B　13.C　14.B　15.A　16.B　17.B　18.A　19.B　20.C 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Low－Cost Gifts for Mothers Day Gift No.1 Offer to be your mothers health friend.Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits whether a disease or a regular medical check－up.Most mothers always say“no need，”but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit.The best part? This one is free. Gift No.2 Help your mother organize all of her medical records，which include the test results and medical information.Put them all in one place.Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them.“Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life，”Dr.Marie Savard said. Gift No.3 Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions.“Buy your mother cotton sheets and fortable pillows to encourage better sleep，”Savard said.“We know that good sleep is very important to our health.” Gift No.4 Some gift panies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity(慈善机构)．Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things—many of which are“green”—and then choose a meaningful charity from a list.When your mother gets the gift，she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity. 【解题导语】　这是一则广告，告诉消费者母亲节要到了，推荐给大家几件可以送给母亲的礼物，即陪母亲看病、做体检；帮母亲整理就诊记录；买舒适的床上用品；从Presents for Purpose买礼物。 21．What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits? A．Take notes. B．Be with her. C．Buy medicine. D．Give her gifts. 答案　B　[细节理解题。根据Gift No.1的内容可知，母亲去看医生时要陪着。由此可知选B。] 22．What can be a gift of organization for your mother? A．Keeping her medical information together. B．Buying all gifts for her from one pany. C．Making a list of her medical check－ups. D．Storing her medicines in a safe place. 答案　A　[细节理解题。根据Gift No.2的内容可知，要把母亲的医疗检查、结果和信息放在一个地方。故选A。] 23．Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．In Gift No.1. B．In Gift No.2. C．In Gift No.3. D．In Gift No.4. 答案　C　[细节理解题。Gift No.3的内容提到了改善母亲睡眠的事情。故选C。] 24．Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to ________． A．enjoy good sleep B．be well－organized C．get extra support D．give others help 答案　D　[细节理解题。根据Gift No.4的内容可知，从Presents for Purpose买东西，要把你付的价钱中的十分之一捐给慈善机构，从而间接帮助母亲做了善事，即帮助了别人。故选D。] B Why do so many people assume that just because we are ‘higher beings’，we can feel love，sorrow，pain，or joy more acutely than other creatures？The fact that so many people do feel this way was brought to my attention after the recent death of a horse. The horse，Triumph，died not long ago.Triumph had lived much of his life with another horse，Wolf.They were just like brothers，fighting，kicking，and biting for hours，only to turn around and share each others food.When Triumph died，the worry turned to Wolf.Many a scientist will refuse to admit the ability of a horse to feel the loss of another more deeply than the simple absence of a pack－mate.However，this was proved thoroughly untrue to me after Triumphs death. Triumph was buried a respectful distance from the rest of the horses，but Wolf was placed as near to the grave as possible.The morning after Triumphs death，Wolf could be seen staring sadly at his brothers grave，his food unfinished.After about 20 minutes of this，the oldest mare (母马) of the herd bit his neck gently and led him slowly to the water trough (饮水槽)．Wolf followed，like he could do nothing else.After watching him drink，the old mare again bit him，and walked away to finish her food.Wolf seemed to take this as an order，and slowly began to finish his own food. Anyone who questions an animals ability to mourn has never seen what I saw that day.I had never seen a horse look so heartbroken.As Wolf stood sadly near the fence，each horse individually came and stood with him，gently pushing his nose or nickering (嘶叫) softly.It was clear that they were paying their respects to his loss，exactly like any funeral. The emotions I saw in Wolfs eyes that day were just as acute as any persons.Without experiencing what I felt that day，no one can be expected to understand my view of animal emotions. 【解题导语】　本文是记叙文。作者通过描述马失去同伴后的情感表现，说明动物也有情感。 25．What might be the authors purpose in writing the text? A．To remind us to love animals. B．To show animals acute emotions. C．To tell a heartbreaking story about animals. D．To pare human emotions with animal emotions. 答案　B　[写作意图题。文章讲述了一匹名叫Triumph的马死后，其同伴Wolf悲痛哀悼的故事，意在表明动物也有自己的情感。] 26．From Wolfs behavior after the death of Triumph，we can see that ________． A．Wolf gave up hope of his own life B．Wolf asked the other horses for help C．Wolf became saddened by the death of Triumph D．Wolf felt sorry about what he had done to Triumph 答案　C　[推理判断题。根据第二段的feel the loss of another和第三段的Wolf could be seen staring sadly at his brothers grave 可知，Wolf因Triumph的死而悲伤。] 27．How did the other horses react after the loss of Triumph? A．They expressed deep concern for Wolf. B．They were unconcerned with Wolf. C．They didnt know what to do. D．They were heartbroken. 答案　A　[细节理解题。从第四段的each horse individually came and stood with him和It was clear that they were paying their respects to his loss，exactly like any funeral可知答案。] C For centuries，ships became isolated as soon as they were out of sight of shores and of other ships.This meant that if a ship met with any problems while at sea，they would sink without anyone knowing their fate.This isolation ended up with the invention of the wireless telegraph and Morse code. By 1904，many transatlantic ships had wireless telegraph on board.Realizing a need for a widely recognized distress call，the letters “CQD” became the first distress call.But at that time different countries used different distress calls. At the Radio and Telegraphic Conference held in Berlin in 1906，it was noted that there needed to be an internationally agreed upon and recognized signal for distress.No longer should Great Britain use “CQD” while Germany used “SOE”．After much discussion，the letters “SOS” were agreed upon.Although many have later stated that the letters stand for “Save Our Ship”，“Save Our Souls” or “Sink Or Swim”，it is not what the statements mean. After being agreed upon at the Radio and Telegraphic Conference，the Morse code signal of three dots，three dashes，and then three dots (sent together，without spacing) went into effect as the international signal for distress 2 years later.The letters were chosen because the Morse code of three dots，three dashes，and three dots was easy to recognize and people were able to make as few mistakes as possible when sending it. Although officially the international signal for distress was “SOS”，many people still used the old signal of “CQD”．Even in 1912，when the Titanic began to sink，its radio operator first sent the “CQD” distress signal.Then another operator suggested also sending the new “SOS” signal.It took several years for “SOS” to replace the old signal. 【解题导语】　全文讲述“SOS”作为国际求救信号是什么时间发明的。 28．“SOS” went into effect as the international signal for distress in ________． A．1904 B．1906 C．1912 D．1908 答案　D　[推断题。从第3、4段可知，1906年会议确定SOS为求助标志，两年后才生效。] 29．Which of the following is the correct Morse code for “SOS”？ A．△△△ B．— — — ○○○ — — — C．— — — D．— — — — — — 答案　C　[细节题。第4段指出，SOS的代码为：先三个点，然后三个破折号，最后三个点。] 30．The Titanic sent distress signals by using ________． A．both “CQD” and “SOS” B．neither “CQD” nor “SOS” C．either “CQD” or “SOS” D．nothing but “SOS” 答案　A　[细节题。从第5段可知，泰坦尼克号发了两种求救信号。] 31．This passage mainly talks about ________． A．why people mistook “SOS” for “Save Our Ship” B．when “SOS” was invented as the international distress signal C．how “SOS” was accepted as the international distress signal D．why the old signal of “CQD” was given up 答案　B　[主旨大意题。全文讲述“SOS”作为国际求救信号是什么时间发明的。] D plete the following sentence：“You go to the library to check out...？” The obvious answer is “books”．But a harder question might be，“What do we mean by ‘book’？” Nowadays，electronic books，or “e－books”，have bee more and more popular in American society. The biggest online bookseller Amazon，for example，recently announced that less than four years after introducing them to its catalog，it is now selling more electronic versions of its book titles than printed ones. Last week，Pew Internet Project released a survey about the use of e－books by library customers.It found that 12% of Americans aged 16 and older who read e－books say they had borrowed at least one from a library within the past year.But the survey found that the broader public，including 58% of those who have library cards and 53% of people who own electronic book readers，are not aware that they can find and check out e－books from public libraries，even though three－quarters of the libraries offer that service. Pew Internet Project director Lee Rainie noted that e－book borrowing is being more popular at the same time that publishers，who are selling plenty of e－books and fewer hard－copy editions，are worried that free e－book check－outs at the library will hurt sales.In February，for example，the big publisher Penguin Books stopped supplying new e－books and audio books to libraries.Penguin just reached an agreement to resume supplying one big library system in New York City but not until six months after new titles are released.That way，those who want the latest books will have to buy them. So things are a little murky (阴暗的) in the library world when it es to electronic books.More and more customers want them，but publishers are giving the libraries a hard time about offering them.Demand is not the problem.Supply may soon be. 【解题导语】　如今电子书走进了美国的许多地方图书馆，人们可以从图书馆里借阅。 32．What is the function of the two questions in the first paragraph? A．To introduce the topic of the passage. B．To stress the popularity of e－books. C．To show what the author cares about. D．To remind us of the change at the library. 答案　A　[推理判断题。从第一段的两个问题和文章的内容可知，通过第一段的两个问题，作者引出了自己即将在文章中讨论的话题，故选A项。] 33．According to Paragraph 2，what can we know about Amazon? A．It has sold e－books for five years. B．Its e－books are cheaper than printed books. C．It has the best e－books among all libraries. D．Its e－books sell better than printed books. 答案　D　[细节理解题。从第二段中的it is now selling more electronic versions of its book titles than printed ones.可知它的电子书比纸质书畅销。] 34．We know from the survey done by Pew Internet Project that ________． A．few library customers know how to read e－books B．the promotional effort at e－book readers is not big enough C．library customers should be reminded about the e－book service D．more library cards should be offered to readers free of charge 答案　C　[细节理解题。从第三段的内容可知，很多人还不知道他们可以在图书馆里借阅电子书，因此图书馆应该多推广电子书的借阅，故选C项。] 35．Why did Penguin Books NOT supply new e－books to libraries? A．Because they are not allowed to offer e－books. B．Because they wanted to increase the sales of printed books. C．Because they didnt want their e－books to be copied. D．Because their products were not weled there. 答案　B　[细节理解题。从第四段的free e－book check－outs at the library will hurt sales和That way，those who want the latest books will have to buy them这两句话可知，Penguin Books 停止向图书馆提供电子书是为了保证纸质书的销售，故选B项。] 第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Faces，like fingerprints，are unique.Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people？__36__ Yet a very young child—or even an animal，such as a pigeon—can learn to recognize faces.We all take this for granted. __37__ When we talk about someones personality，we mean the ways in which he or she acts，speaks，thinks and feels that make that individual different from others. Like the human face，human personality is very plex.But describing someones personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face.__38__ But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”，you might begin to think about someone who was kind，considerate，friendly，warm，and so forth. There are many words to describe how a person thinks，feels and acts.Gordon Allport，an American psychologist，found nearly 18，000 English words characterizing differences in peoples behavior.__39__ Bookworms，conservatives，military types—people are described with such terms. People have always tried to “type” each other.Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the heros role.In fact，the words “person” and “personality” e from the Latin persona，meaning “mask”．Today，most television and movie actors do not wear masks.__40__ A．If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” look like，you probably would have a difficult time doing so. B．But we can easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad buys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions. C．We also tell people apart by how they behave. D．People have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprints. E．And many of us use this information as a basis for describing，or typing his personality. F．Experts say that actors differ in their behavioral and physical characteristics in acting. G．Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. 答案　36.G　37.C　38.A　39.E　40.B 第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My uncle Jack is the little brother of my father.He is a tall man in good __41__—he has muscles and is athletic.He likes telling jokes to make people __42__．Just like a gentleman，he always dresses __43__ and keeps his hair cut.My uncle is full of __44__，because he likes reading all kinds of books.He also enjoys listening to news to __45__ the times. He is a judge at the court in my country，and he gave me a lot of __46__．He always taught me to be __47__ and not to give up in front of any difficult situation.Before I went to the university，I asked him，“What should I study as a __48__？”He told me to study law.Today I am so happy because I __49__ his advice，and I got my Masters Degree in Business Law in Senegal.We __50__ most of our time together at the weekends drin