北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第04课时 课件.ppt

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第 4 课时,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,,基础自主梳理,chopstick,Christmas,cinema,circle,city,class,classmate,classroom,clean,clear,,基础自主梳理,clever,climb,clock,close,clothes,cloud,cloudy,club,coach,coal,,基础自主梳理,coast,coat,coffee,coin,cold,collect,college,colo(u)r,come,comfortable,,基础自主梳理,common,communicate,communication,community,company,compare,competition,complain,complete,computer,,基础自主梳理,concert,条件,confident,使……迷惑,congratulate,connect,consider,continue,control,convenient,,基础自主梳理,conversation,cook,cookie,cool,copy,corn,corner,correct,cost,cough,,基础自主梳理,count,country,countryside,couple,courage,course,cousin,cover,cow,crayon,,基础自主梳理,crazy,create,批评,cross,crowd,cry,culture,cup,好奇的,顾客,,基础自主梳理,change into,check in,check out,clear up,come across,come back,come down,come from,come in,come on,,基础自主梳理,come out,come to,come true,come up,come up with,compare to,,核心考点突破,❶ confident adj. 自信的;确信的,【题1】 用confident的适当形式填空 (1)You should have more in yourself. (2)We are that we can overcome the difficulties. (3)Would you like to go to the party and talk______________ to every guest?,【题2】 选择正确的选项 Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared. A.honest B.confident C.modest D.curious,,【归纳拓展】 confident的词性拓展: (1)confidence n. 信心;自信 (2)confidently adv. 自信地;确信地,confidence,confident,confidently,B,,核心考点突破,❷ compare v. 与……比较;把……比作,【题3】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)我认为中国父母总是拿自己的孩子和别的孩子比较是不对的。 I dont think its right for Chinese parents to always their children other children. (2)他把北京比作中国的心脏。 He Beijing the heart of China. (3)与迈克的旧房子相比,他的新房子像个大宫殿。 Mikes new house is like a huge palace, ______________ his old one.,,【归纳拓展】 compare用法小结: (1)compare 常与to 或with 连用: compare with 的意思是“与……比 较”,而 compare to 的意思是“把……比作”。 (2)compared with…和compared to…在句中作状语时可以互换。,compare,with,compares,to,with/to,compared,,核心考点突破,【题4】 选择正确的选项 —If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. —I feel the same way.One should believe in himself. A.connect B.complain C.compare D.consider,C,,核心考点突破,❸ continue v.继续,持续;仍旧,连续;继续说……; 使……继续,使……延长,【题5】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)继续争论毫无意义。 Its pointless to this argument. (2)他将在美国继续求学。 He will his education in the US. (3)他接着说,“我们下次会更努力。” He , “We will try harder next time.” (4)我不得不辍学,因为家里难以继续支付学费。 I had to leave because my family could not pay the school fees.,,【归纳拓展】 continue用法小结: (1)continue with sth 继续某事 (2)continue to do sth=continue doing sth继续做某事 (3)continuous adj. 连续的;持续不断的,continue with,continue,continued,continue to,,核心考点突破,❹ confuse v. 使混乱,使困惑;把……混同,混淆;把……弄糊涂,使慌乱,【题6】 用confuse的适当形式填空 (1)The accident the traffic this morning. (2)She left a very message, which made us . (3)These changes have just caused more . (4)Im still a little about what happened.,,【归纳拓展】 confuse的相关词性拓展: (1)confused adj. 困惑的;混乱的 (2)confusing adj. 令人困惑的;难 懂的 (3)confusion n. 混乱;混淆;困惑,confused,confusing,confused,confusion,confused,,核心考点突破,❺ connect v. 连接,联结;为(某人)接通电话,【题7】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)把煤气炉和煤气管接起来。 the gas stove the gas pipe. (2)我们等待着接通电话。 We are waiting for the telephone to be . (3)我和他没什么联系。 I have no him.,,【归纳拓展】 connect的相关用法: (1)connect with/to…与……相连/有联系 (2)connected adj. 连接的;有联系的,有关系的 (3)connection n. 联系,关系;连接; 接头,Connect,with,connected,connection with,,核心考点突破,❻ cost v. 花费,价值为 n. 成本,价钱,费用;代价,损失,【题8】 选择正确的选项 —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! —Thank you.I bought it two days ago.It me $50. A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent,,【归纳拓展】 cost的相关短语: (1)at all cost/at any cost 不惜任何代价,无论如何 (2)at the cost of 以……为代价,B,【题9】 改为it作主语的句子 My sister spends about two hours making this beautiful kite. →________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________,It takes my sister about two hours to make this,beautiful kite.,,核心考点突破,【题10】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)我们将不惜任何代价挽救他的生命。 We will save his life . (2)他舍身把溺水的姑娘救了出来。 He saved the girl from drowning__________ ___________ __________ ____________his own life. (3)这本书花了她1美元。 The book her one dollar.,,at all/any cost,at the,cost of,cost,,核心考点突破,(4)你得每周付给我10美元饭钱。 Youll have to me ten dollars a week your meals. (5)她花很多钱买书。 She a lot of money books. (6)制片商花了两年的时间拍这部电影。 It the producer two years the film.,,注意: spend, pay和cost在一定条件下可相互转换: The pen cost me three yuan. =I spent three yuan on the pen. =I paid three yuan for the pen. 这支钢笔花了我三元钱。,pay,for,spends,on/buying,took,to,make,,核心考点突破,❼ clear up 收拾,解决; (天气)放晴,【题11】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)让我们现在打扫房间吧。 Lets the room now. (2)现在还在下雨,不过我想很快天就会放晴。 Its still raining now, but I think it will soon.,【题12】 选择正确的选项 —How was your weekend? —Awful. I was always after my 3-year-old son. A.clearing; up B.connecting; with C.letting; down D.taking; up,clear up,clear up,A,,核心考点突破,❽come across 偶然遇见(或发现),【题13】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)我们碰巧遇到了一位老朋友。 Weve just an old friend. (2)我在伦敦的一家旧书店偶然发现了这本书。 I the book in an old bookstore in London.,come across,came across,,核心考点突破,❾ come up with 提出,想出(主意),【题14】 选择正确的选项 (1)The government of China the idea of the Belt and Road in 2013. A.came up with B.cheered up C.put up D.looked up (2)He could not a proper answer. A.come across B.come out C.come up D.come up with,A,D,,一词多义积累,(1)A coach is one of the separate sections of a train that carries passengers. (2)They went to Beijing on a coach tour. (3)That yellow Coach is really beautiful. (4)Her coach encouraged her throughout the marathon race to keep on running. (5)She has coached hundreds of singers.,1.coach A.n.教练 B.n.长途客车 C.n.火车车厢 D.v.训练;指导 E.n.蔻驰(皮革品牌),根据语境,判断单词在句中的意思(写出该词所属义项的英文大写字母即可)并翻译句子,,一词多义积累,[答案](1)C 句意:车厢就是火车中运载旅客的独立区域。 (2)B 句意:他们乘长途客车去北京了。 (3)E 句意:那个黄色的蔻驰包真的很漂亮。 (4)A 句意:她的教练在马拉松比赛中全程鼓励她坚持奔跑。 (5)D 句意:她培养了数百名歌手。,,一词多义积累,(1)Many women begin coloring their hair in their mid-30s. (2)I dont care what color she is. (3)Judys favourite color is pink. (4)Andrew couldnt help noticing that she colored slightly.,2.color A.n.颜色 B.n.肤色 C.v.给……着色 D.v.脸红,[答案] (1)C 句意:许多妇女在三十五岁左右时开始染发。 (2)B 句意:我不在乎她的肤色。 (3)A 句意:朱迪最喜欢的颜色是粉红色。 (4)D 句意:安德鲁不禁注意到她微微有些脸红。,,一词多义积累,(1)We must be very careful when we cross the road. (2)Jill crossed her legs and began to watch TV. (3)Around her neck was a cross on a silver chain(链 子). (4)I was cross with him for being late. (5)Shes really nice unless you cross her.,3.cross A.n.十字形记号;十字架;十字架物品(或设计、首饰等) B.v.穿越,横过 C.v.使交叉 D.v.反对 E.adj.生气的,[答案] (1)B 句意:横穿马路时我们必须非常小心。 (2)C 句意:吉尔两腿交叉,开始看电视。 (3)A 句意:她脖子上戴着一条挂有十字架的银项链。 (4)E 句意:我对他的迟到感到很生气。 (5)D 句意:她待人确实很好,除非你跟她作对。,