2019-2020年高三英语专题复习 专题一 动词的时态和语态.doc

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2019-2020年高三英语专题复习 专题一 动词的时态和语态 高考命题聚焦 1． (2011年高考新课标全国卷)When Alice came to，she did not know how long she______there. A．had been lying B．has been lying C．was lying D．has lain 2．(2011年大纲全国卷)If you dont like the drink you________， just leave it and try a different one. A．ordered B．are ordering C．will order D．had ordered 3．(2011年高考山东卷)When I got on the bus，I________I had left my wallet at home. A．was realizing B．Realized C．have realized D．would realize 4．(2011年高考福建卷)Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they________from China. A．receive B．are receiving C．have received D．had received 5．(2011年高考浙江卷)The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ________ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A．gave B．Gives C．was giving D．had given 6.(2011年高考新课标全国卷)Planning so far ahead ________no sense——so many things will have changed by next year. A．made B．is making C．makes D．has made 7.(2011年高考安徽卷)—I didnt ask for the name list. Why________on my desk? —I put it there just now in case you needed it. A． does it land B．has it landed C．will it land D．had it landed 8.　—Did you tell Julia about the result? —Oh，no.I forgot.I________her now. A． will be calling B．will call C．am going to call D．am to call 拓展：— Mr Green is ill in hospital. —Oh, really? I didn`t know. I _____ go to visit her at once . 9.　The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ________on the market in 1973. A．had e B．has e C．came D．es 10.(2011年高考四川卷)－What a mistake ! －Yes.I________his doing it another way, but without success. A． was suggesting B．will suggest C．would suggest D．had suggested 点金 **一些动词的过去完成时的“特别”之意 intend，mean，hope，want，plan，suppose，expect，think等动词的过去完成时可用来表示过去未曾实现的设想、意图或希望等，含有某种惋惜之情。如：I had intended to call on you yesterday，but I had an unexpected visitor.我本来打算昨天去看你，但我有了一个不速之客。 11.(2011年高考辽宁卷) Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I________. A．was doing B．am doing C．have done D．had been doing 12.I walked slowly through the market，where people ________all kinds of fruits and vegetables.I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. A．sell B．were selling C．has sold D．have sold 13. An airbus has begun taking orders from Chinese customers on the mainland and ________more this year. A．is expecting B．Expected C．will expect D．is expected 14—Guess what，weve got our visas for a shortterm visit to the UK this summer. —How nice！You ________a different culture then. A．will be experiencing B．have experienced C．have been experiencing D．will have experienced 15.　Before she realized what happened，she got ________ on the head and lost consciousness. A．hit B．to be hit C．hitting D．Hitted 拓展 The young couple ,who returned my lost wallet,left ______I could ask for their names. A. While B. Before C. Should D. Could 16.固定句型中的固定时态 在某些固定句型里往往有固定的时态要求，请体会下列句子中时态的运用： (1)This/It is the first/second...time I have done sth. That/It was the first/second...time I had done sth. (2)It is two years since he went abroad./It was two years since he had gone abroad. (3)I was about to go out when the telephone rang. (4)Hardly had I got home when the telephone rang. (5)No sooner had I got home than the telephone rang. (6)It wont be long before he es back./It wasnt long before he came back. (7)I didnt manage to understand it until he had explained it again. (8)祈使句＋and(or，or else，otherwise)＋并列分句 考题链接： No sooner _____ stepped on the stage than the audience roke into thunderous applause. A. had Mo Yan B. Mo Yan had C. has Mo yan D. Mo yan has _________over the top of the tower and you will enjoy the scenery of the whole city. A. Standing B. Stand C. To finish D. Stand Let `s keep to the point ,or we _______ any decisions. A. Will never reach B. Have never reach C. Never reach D. Never reached That was really a splendid evening .it `s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much. A. When B. That C before D. Since I think it won` t be long _____ they understand each other . A. When B. Until C. Since D. before