(贵阳专版)2019中考英语总复习 第1部分 教材知识梳理篇 九全 Units 3-4(精讲)检测.doc
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九年级(全) Units 3—4 中考基础知识梳理 类别 课标考点要求 词 汇 攻 关 1.suggest(v.)→__suggestion__(n.)建议★ 2.center(n.)→__central__(adj.)中心的;中央的★ 3.humor(n.)→__humorous__(adj.)有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 4.silent(adj.)→__silence__(n.)安静;沉默★ 5.help(v.)→__helpful__(adj.)有用的;有帮助的★ 6.pride(n.)→__proud__(adj.)自豪的;骄傲的★ 7.introduce(v.)→__introduction__(n.)介绍 8.Asia(n.)→__Asian__(adj.& n.)亚洲(人)的;亚洲人 9.polite(adj.)→__politely__(adv.)礼貌地;客气地 →__impolite__(反义词)不礼貌的;粗鲁的 10.speak(v.)→__speaker__(n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 →__speech__(n.)讲话;发言 11.convenience(n.)→__convenient__(adj.)便利的;方便的 12.crowd(n.& v.)→__crowded__(adj.)拥挤的 →__uncrowded__(adj.的反义词)不拥挤的;人少的 短 语 归 纳 1.路过;经过__pass__by__ 2.抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍__pardon__me__ 3.一双__a__pair__of__ 4.在某人去……的路上__on__ones__way__to__ 5.导入__lead__into__ 6.和……闲逛__hang__out__with__ 7.应对;处理__deal__with__ 8.公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前__in__public__ 9.为……骄傲;感到自豪__be__proud__of/take__pride__in 10.亲身;亲自__in__person__ 11.担心__worry__about__ 12.开始从事;占据__take__up__ 13.在……前面__in__front__of__ 14.时常;有时__from__time__to__time__ 15.放弃__give__up__ 16.缺席__be__absent__from__ 17.做决定__make__a__decision__ 18.不再__no__longer/not…anymore__ 19.给某人讲笑话__tell__sb.a__joke__ 句 型 再 现 ( 含 情 景 交 际 ) 1.(有礼貌地询问信息)“打扰一下,你能够告诉我如何到书店吗?”“当然,沿着主大街走,直到你穿过中心大街。” —Excuse me,could you please tell me __how__to__get__to__ the bookstore? —Sure,just __go__along__ Main Street __until__ you pass Center Street. 2.超市在花店和书店之间。 The supermarket is __between__ the flower store __and__ the bookstore. 3.打扰一下,你知道这周围有饭店吗? Pardon me,do you know __if__theres__a__restaurant__ around here? 4.你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗? Can you tell me __where__theres__ a good place __to__eat__? 5.当你去国外旅游时,知道怎样有礼貌地求助非常重要。 When you visit a foreign country,__it__is__important__to__ know __how__to__ask__for__help__ politely. 6.这个派对是多好的一个主意呀! This party is __such__a__great__idea__! 7.我过去怕黑。 __I__used__to__be__ afraid of the dark. 8.(谈论过去的样子)“他以前戴眼镜吗?”“是的,他戴(眼镜)。” —__Did__he__use__to__wear__ glasses? —Yes,__he__did__. 9.现在对我来说和朋友一起闲逛几乎是不可能的,因为总是有保安围着我。 __Hanging__out__ with friends __is__ almost impossible for me now __because__ there are always guards around me. 10.只有极少数的人能到达成功的顶峰。 Only __a__very__small__number__of__ people __make__it__ to the top. 11.最后,李文的父母决定把他送到寄宿式学校。 Finally,Li Wens parents __made__the__decision__to__send__ him to a boarding school. 12.她建议他们亲自和他们的儿子谈谈。 She__advised__ them __to__talk__with__ their son __in__person__. 13.现在,我明白了即使他们再忙,他们也总是会想起我。他们为我做的每件好事感到骄傲。 Now I understand that __even__though__ they are busy,they are always __thinking__of__ me.They __take__pride__in__ everything good that I do. 语法 1.what,when,where,why,which等引导的宾语从句 2.used to表示“过去常常”的用法 话题 Unit 3 Getting around(四处活动) Unit 4 How we have changed(我们是如何变化的) 贵阳中考重难点突破 suggest的用法 (教材九年级P19) 【满分点拨】 suggest v.建议;提议→suggestion n.建议,可数名词。 (1)suggest sth.(to sb.)(向某人)建议某事。如: Ill suggest a new plan to my manager.我要向经理建议一个新计划。 (2)suggest doing sth.建议做某事。如: He suggested going fishing this afternoon.他建议今天下午去钓鱼。 (3)suggest sb./ones doing sth.建议某人做某事。如: You should suggest him/his giving up smoking.你应该建议他戒烟。 【归纳拓展】 suggest vt.暗示;表明 suggest+that从句(表示此意思的时候,一般只考查这一个用法)中从句不能使用虚拟语气,而是使用陈述语气,即该用什么时态就用什么时态,只是要注意和主句suggest的时态对应即可。如: His words suggested (that) he was unhappy.他的话暗示出他不开心。 1.Could you give us some __suggestions__(suggest) on how to relieve our stress in the ing examination? 2.After supper,I suggested __going__(go) for a walk. 3.Jennys words suggested she __knew__(know) the story. 辨析proud与pride (教材九年级P30) 【满分点拨】 词汇 用法 proud (1)形容词,意为“自豪的;骄傲的” (2)短语be proud of “为……骄傲;为……感到自豪” pride (1)名词,意为“自豪;骄傲” (2)短语take pride in“为……感到自豪”;the pride of “……的骄傲/自豪” 【一言辨异】 Tom is the pride of his parents and they are always proud of him.汤姆是父母的骄傲,他们总是为他感到自豪。 1.He was __proud__of__(为……骄傲) himself for not giving up. 2.As Chinese,we __take__ great __pride__in__(为……感到自豪) our country. ( B )3.(xx哈尔滨中考)Boys and girls,work hard.Im sure your parents will ______ you in the future. A.be famous as B.be proud of C.keep in touch I wonder where we should go next.我想知道我们接下来该去哪儿。(教材九年级P19) 【满分点拨】 此句是一个含有where引导的宾语从句的复合句。wonder后常接if/whether引导的宾语从句,也可接who,what,why,when等引导的宾语从句,表示委婉地询问信息或提出请求。 一般来说,当从句是陈述句,一般疑问句和特殊疑问句时,变宾语从句的时候引导词有所不同。具体内容见下表: 从句形式 引导词 陈述句 that(在口语或非正式问题中常省略) 一般疑问句 whether,if(在口语中常用if) 特殊疑问句 who,what,which,when,where,how,why等 【巧学助记】 宾语从句最易考,三个考点需记牢。 一点常考引导词,不同句子词相异。 陈述句子用that,一般疑问是否(if/whether)替; 特殊问句更好办,引导还用疑问词。 二点时态常变化,主句不同从句异。 主句若为现在时,从句时态应看意; 主句若为过去时,从句时态向前移。 三点语序要牢记,陈述语序从句中。 【温馨提示】 当宾语从句表达的内容是客观事实或科学真理时,无论主句是何种时态,从句的时态都用一般现在时。如: The teacher told us the light travels faster than the sound.老师告诉我们光比声音传播的速度快。 ( A )(贵阳六模)“I am wondering ______ there will be dragon boat races again in Guiyang.” “Ive no idea but lets expect the Dragon Boat Festival next year.” A.whether B.who C.that Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从上次见到我们的小学同学以来已经三年了。 (教材九年级P26) 【满分点拨】“It has been+时间段+since 从句”与“时间段+has passed+since从句”可以互换,表示自从某一动作或状态的完成已经多久了。since后面的从句多用短暂性动词,通常用一般过去时。 1.(贵州红色文化题)It has been over eighty years since the Zunyi Meeting was held in Guizhou in 1935.(改为同义句) Over eighty years__has__ __passed__ __since__ the Zunyi Meeting was held in Guizhou in 1935. ( C )2.(热点题)—Many football fans were excited about the xx FIFA World Cup. —Yeah.They waited too long.It ______four years since the last FIFA World Cup was held in Brazil. A. was B.were C.has been 随堂知识巩固 单项选择。 ( A )1.(新信息题)—Yang Haoran won the gold medal in Mens 10 m air rifle(男子十米气步枪) of the xx Jakarta Asian Games.【考点❷】 —Thats great news!We are so ______ him. A.proud of B.worried about C.pride in ( B )2.(xx苏州中考改编)—Im going to miss you,dear. —I feel ______ the same. A.hardly B.exactly C.seriously ( B )3.(xx河池中考改编)“Excuse me,is there a library in your school?”the boy asked me ______. A.polite B.politely C.impolite ( C )4.(2019预测)We talked about the problem and Tim ______ doing some research first.【考点❶】 A.finished B.enjoyed C.suggested ( C )5.Jeff is a very ______ boy.He often tells jokes. A.helpful B.silent C.humorous ( B )6.(xx百色预测卷)Today I received a strangers call.I wonder who let my ______ information out. A.special B.private C.similar ( B )7.It has been five months since the Greens ______ here.【考点❹】 A.move B.moved C.moving ( A )8.We must solve our problems ______ person without others help. A.in B.to C.for ( C )9.The people around you will ______ your behavior a lot. A.interview B.fail C.influence ( C )10.(2019预测)—What are you doing here,Jenny? —I am wondering ______.【考点❸】 A.when does the bank open B.where should I go C.when I should go there- 配套讲稿:
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