浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语一轮复习 课时训练16 Units 3-4（九全）.doc

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课时训练(十六)　Units3-4(九全) (限时:30分钟) Ⅰ.[2019原创]阅读理解 　　Accordingtoarecentstudy,thereareabout70,000blindchildreninIndonesia.Amongthem,60percentwerenotbornblind.IyehezkielParudaniisoneofthem,wholosthiseyesightbyaccidentatagesix.HenowteachesEnglishtoblindstudentsatthePajajaranSpecialSchool.IyehezkielParudanisayslearningEnglishcanhelpblindpeoplefeelbetteraboutthemselves. “BylearningEnglish,theycanbeanEnglishteacher,atranslator,andatourguide.” StudentsreadusingBraille(盲文).Towrite,theyusespecialtools,too. 　　IyehezkielParudanisaysblindpeopleshouldnotlettheirphysicaldisabilityinfluencetheirdreams.Inxx,hegotachancetostudyattheUniversityofTexas.Twoyearslater,hegotamaster’sdegreeincoursedevelopmentthere. 　　“IntheUS,ifIgototheuniversitytostudy,every-thingisavailable—likee-books,Braillebooks.HereinIndonesia,youknow,it’sdifficulttofindareferencebookine-bookorinBraille.Wehavetomakeitourselves.IntheUS,IcanmovewhereverIwantbecauseeverythingdesignedisreallyaccessibleforpeoplewithblindness.” 　　EhaLestari,oneofhisstarstudents,sayslearningEnglishhaschangedherlife.ShehasalreadytraveledtotheUSwiththehelpofanIndonesia-USprogram. “IstudyEnglishbecauseIloveEnglishverymuch.IwanttobeatranslatorbecauseIwanttogototheforeigncountriesandthenIwanttomeetsomepeoplefromaroundtheworld.” 　　Likeherclassmates,Ehalovestosingsongs.Forher,musicispartofdailylife.EventhestudentswhodonotstudyEnglishcansingsomeAmericanpopsongs,suchasStandByMe, “Standbyme.Pleasestand,standbyme.Standbyme…” 　　IyehezkielParudanisaysthesonghasspecialmeaningtothestudents. “Inourlife,weneedotherpersons.Youhavetostandbyme.Withoutyoustandingbyme,I’mmeaningless.” 1.AccordingtowhatIyehezkielsays,learningEnglishcanhelpblindstudentsto　　　　. A.havemorechancestogetjobs B.visitEnglish-speakingcountries C.getamaster’sdegreeeasily D.readBraillebooksquickly 2.Theunderlinedword “accessible” inthethirdparagraphmightmean　　　　. A.funtouse B.easytoreach C.hardtobreak D.safetochoose 3.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecaninfer(推断)thatthestudents　　　　. A.singsongssidebyside B.haveachievedtheirdreams C.haveameaninglesslife D.needhelpfromothers 4.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe　　　　. A.ABlindGirlLearningEnglish B.BlindChildrenSingingSongs C.ABlindManTeachingEnglish D.BlindTeachersLivingbyMe Ⅱ.[xx南充]完形填空 　　BagsofLove 　　Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysome　5　. 　　Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwas　6　veryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymom.Tomy　7　,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper　8　andgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedto　9　her.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreet　10　.Shewouldalso　11　alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem. 　　Oneday,Italkedtoaneighborandfoundoutthatmymomwas　12　inthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirown　13　.Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfood　14　Ifoundout? 　　Whenmymomgothome,Igaveherabighug.Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepita　15　fromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Others　16　onthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwasso　17　byhowselfless(无私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwasso　18　ofmymom. 　　I　19　tobuyfoodformymomafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren. 5.A.drinks B.clothes C.food D.fruit 6.A.clearedout B.soldout C.thrownaway D.eatenup 7.A.surprise B.joy C.disappointment D.sadness 8.A.bag B.box C.ease D.basket 9.A.see B.call C.follow D.catch 10.A.pupils B.children C.dogs D.villagers 11.A.take B.pay C.cost D.spend 12.A.bored B.well-known C.interested D.relaxed 13.A.mother B.teacher C.sister D.friend 14.A.although B.unless C.if D.before 15.A.secret B.challenge C.joke D.present 16.A.played B.ran C.cried D.slept 17.A.angry B.moved C.disappointed D.worried 18.A.surprised B.tired C.afraid D.proud 19.A.stopped B.refused C.continued D.hated Ⅲ.语法填空 　　阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　CharlieChaplinwasborninEnglandonApril16,1889.From20.　　　　earlyage,Chaplinshowedgreatinterestinacting.Attheageof19,hewenttotheUSandbecamean21.　　　　(act)there. 　　Atthattime,moviesweresilent.Actorshadtoexpress22.　　　　(them)throughbodylanguage.Inthissituation,Chaplincreatedlotsofwonderfulcharacters. 　　HismostfamousoneisTheLittleTramp(《流浪汉》).Heispoorandhomeless,23.　　　　triestobehavelikeagentleman.Youcanfindthischaracterinmanyofhismovies,suchasModernTimes(《摩登时代》). 　　ManyChinesealsoknowhisPekingduckjoke.In1954,Chaplin24.　　　　(invite)tovisitformerpremier(前总理)ZhouEnlaiinGeneva,Switzerland.Zhouinvitedhim25.　　　　(eat)Pekingduck,butChaplinsaidno.Hesaid26.　　　　(normal)hedidn’teatducks,becausetheyinspiredhimtocreateTheLittleTramp.Zhousmiledandsaidsorry27.　　　　him.ThenChaplinsaidhecopiedthewayAmericanduckswalk,notPekingducks;itwouldbenoproblemforhimtoeatPekingducks.Thismadeeveryone28.　　　　(laugh). 　　Chaplindiedin1977.Peoplearoundtheworldthink29.　　　　himasthekingofthesilentfilmera(时代). Ⅳ.单词拼写 　　根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。(每空限填一词) 30.Ilivenearaverybigsupermarket.Itisveryc　　　　tobuythingsIuse. 31.Wewalkedhomeins　　　　withoutsayinganything. 32.It’si　　　　toaskforinformationinadirectway. 33.Parentshaveanimportanti　　　　onchildren’sdevelopment. 34.Shetakesgreatp　　　　inherchildren’ssuccess. 35.Maryisa　　　　fromclasstodaybecausesheisinhospital. 36.Hehasbeencollectings　　　　sincehewaseight. 37.Ifyoucanuseawordc　　　　andeffectively(有效地),youmasterit. 38.Thenewclassmatei　　　　himselftousinclass. 39.Ithinkyouradviceisquiteh　　　　forme.I’vegotalot. 参考答案 Ⅰ.1—4　ABDC Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。这篇短文主要介绍了作者的妈妈为大街上的贫困孩子发放食物,作者深受感动并采取行动助人为乐的故事。 5.C　考查名词辨析。根据下文中“Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwas　6　upveryquickly.”可知,作者帮妈妈做家务和买食物。故选C。 6.D　考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中“Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper…”可知,这里说的是食物很快就吃完了。故选D。 7.A　考查名词辨析。从后一分句“Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper…”及上下文的描述知,作者感到很吃惊。故选A。 8.A　考查名词辨析。根据短文最后一句“ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.”可知,这里说的是纸袋。故选A。 9.C　考查动词辨析。由后句“Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreet…”可知,作者跟随妈妈是想弄清楚究竟。故选C。 10.B　考查名词辨析。从下文“Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherand…”可知,作者发现妈妈把食物带给流浪儿童。故选B。 11.D　考查动词辨析。根据句中的“alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem”的“talkingandplaying”分析可知,spendsometimedoingsth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故选D。 12.B　考查形容词辨析。由下文“Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirown…”可知,妈妈在这个社区很有名。故选B。 13.A　考查名词辨析。根据上文及本句可知,孩子们把作者的妈妈当作他们自己的妈妈。故选A。 14.C　考查连词辨析。从前后句的描述知,如果我发现食物吃完她担心我不会去买。由此推知,这里说的是一个条件。故选C。 15.A　考查名词辨析。从文章第二段的描述知,妈妈这样做原以为我不知道。所以我就告诉妈妈不要对我保密了。故选A。 16.D　考查动词辨析。从前一句说一些孩子与一个老太太生活在一个小房子的描述可知,这里说的是其他孩子却睡在大街上。其他选项不合语境。故选D。 17.B　考查形容词辨析。根据前一分句“Aftershetoldmeeverything”及后一句中的“howselfless(无私的)shewas”可知,作者被妈妈的无私所感动。故选B。 18.D　考查形容词辨析。根据“Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(无私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.”可知,作者以有这样的妈妈而感到自豪。故选D。 19.C　考查动词辨析。根据本句及后一句“ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.”可知,作者会继续给妈妈买食物。故选C。 Ⅲ.20.an　21.actor　22.themselves　23.but　24.wasinvited 25.toeat　26.normally　27.to　28.laugh　29.of Ⅳ.30.convenient　31.silence　32.impolite　33.influence 34.pride　35.absent　36.stamps　37.correctly 38.introduced　39.helpful