浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空模拟检测（一）记叙文（A卷）训练.doc

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完形填空模拟检测 分文体训练，更有利于学生掌握不同文体的行文结构和布局，从而快速读懂文章、精准解题。 完形填空模拟检测(一)　记叙文 (A卷) (共2篇，限时35分钟) A Our younger son, Tim, was in his senior year of high school.Every student is madly trying to get good __1__ and plete college applications.There was an essay he had to write and the __2___was drawing near.We’re good parents.We do our best at keeping our___3__ shut — whenever possible.Tim knew what he should do, but he had a tendency to __4__ anything.Weekend homework was never done until Sunday night, no matter how much free time there might have been. I knew I shouldn’t __5__ him, but I really worried.So I said in an offhand (随便的) way, “By the way, Tim, have you worked on that essay you’re __6__ to do？” Tim, in his __7__ way, looked at me and said, “Mom, your anxiety is not going to make me get it done any faster” — a line that has been __8__ in family memory forever.Tim hit on something that seems __9__ truer today than when he first said it.Our anxiety doesn’t make us faster or more efficient. __10__， it simply makes us more anxious. It seems so __11__， and yet, something I easily forget.When I closed my eyes on the subway train, my anxiety was the first thing to __12__.It was surprisingly loud: “You need to do this! Have you worried about that? What about that？” I __13__ to open my eyes quickly, take out my phone and send an email __14__ put down something in my calendar.I forgot I should deal with my anxiety rather than be __15__ by it. We should keep our anxiety under __16__.How can we have the courage to face __17__ if we worry about this and that? When our anxiety es up, we should keep our eyes closed and say to ourselves that __18__ will be much better and we can make it through.As long as we __19__ dealing with anxiety every day, it will bee less and less till it disappears __20__. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者的儿子在读高三，处在努力拼搏的阶段。面对孩子的拖沓，作者感到焦虑。但她儿子的话让她明白焦虑解决不了问题，我们必须学会努力克服焦虑。 1．A.grades　　　　　　　 B．ments C．salaries D．jobs 解析：选A　根据上文“Our younger son, Tim, was in his senior year of high school.”及下文“plete college applications”可知，作者的儿子Tim在读高三，每一位学生都在努力取得好成绩并完成大学申请。grade此处意为“成绩”，还可表示“年级，等级，级别”等意思。 2．A.petition B．meeting C．deadline D．celebration 解析：选C 　根据下文内容可知，作者的儿子有一篇文章要写，截止日期马上要到了。deadline意为“最后期限，截止日期”。 3．A.eyes B．hearts C．doors D．mouths 解析：选D　根据下文“Tim knew what he should do”可知，作者和丈夫知道在可能的情况下要尽力闭嘴，因为Tim知道自己应该做什么。 4．A.worry about B．put off C．note down D．figure out 解析：选B　根据下文“Weekend homework was never done until Sunday night ...”可知，无论有多少空闲时间，作者的儿子总是直到周日晚上才开始写周末作业。故作者的儿子有拖沓的倾向。put off常意为“推迟，延期，阻碍”，而此处意为“拖沓”。 5．A.blame B．confuse C．urge D．help 解析：选C　根据下文“but I really worried.So I said in an offhand (随便的) way, ‘By the way, Tim, have you worked on that essay you’re __6__ to do？’”可知，作者不想催促Tim，但她很着急。所以用了一种随便的方式去问他。 6．A.allowed B．supposed C．advised D．forced 解析：选B　根据第一段中的“There was an essay he had to write”可知，作者是在问Tim开始写他应该完成的文章了吗。 7．A.wise B．new C．simple D．strange 解析：选A　根据下文“Mom, your anxiety is not going to make me get it done any faster”可知，作者的儿子告诉她，她的焦虑并不能使他做得更快。因此他是用一种睿智的方式回应作者。 8．A.repeated B．preserved C．copied D．ignored 解析：选B　作者儿子的话永远保存在了家庭的记忆中。preserve“保存”，符合语境。 9．A.yet B．even C．ever D．never 解析：选B　Tim富有哲理的话在今天更有道理。因为随着时间的推移，作者对焦虑有了更深的感悟。 10．A.Fortunately B．Partly C．Actually D．Originally 解析：选C　根据上文“Our anxiety doesn’t make us faster or more efficient.”及下文“it simply makes us more anxious”可知，我们的焦虑不会使我们做事更快或更有效率。事实上(actually)，这只会使我们更焦虑。fortunately“幸运地”；partly“一定程度上”；originally“原来，起初”。 11．A.easy B．natural C．terrible D．obvious 解析：选D　根据下文“and yet, something I easily forget”可知，这个道理很明显，但仍然被作者轻易地忘了。 12．A.speak B．act C．remember D．lose 解析：选A　根据下文“It was surprisingly loud: ’You need to do this！”可知，当作者在地铁上闭上眼睛的时候，焦虑会第一个浮现在脑海，开始跟她“讲话”。 13．A.managed B．refused C．used D．agreed 解析：选C　根据下文“... to open my eyes quickly, take out my phone ... ”和最后一段中的“When our anxiety es up, we should keep our eyes closed”可知，在这种情况下，作者以前会立刻睁开眼睛，拿出电话发邮件或者在日程表上记下一些东西，但现在不会这样做了。 14．A.or B．unless C．after D．before 解析：选A　参见上题解析。 15．A.bothered B．reminded C．attracted D．hurt 解析：选A　根据上文“I forgot I should deal with my anxiety ...”可知，作者忘记了她应该去应对焦虑，而不是被焦虑所困扰。 16．A.observation B．protection C．control D．pressure 解析：选C　根据下文可知，我们应该控制好我们的焦虑。under control意为“处于控制之下”。 17．A.opportunities B．realities C．others D．difficulties 解析：选D　如果我们担心这个，担心那个，那么我们如何有勇气能够面对困难呢？ 18．A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 解析：选D　根据下文“and we can make it through”可知，我们应该告诉自己一切都会变得更好，我们能够渡过难关。 19．A.mind B．practise C．enjoy D．finish 解析：选B　只要我们每天练习应对焦虑，那么焦虑会变得越来越小。 20．A.quickly B．exactly C．apparently D．pletely 解析：选D　根据上文“it will bee less and less”可知，焦虑会变得越来越小，直到完全消失。 B A storm was ing, but Alex was too busy fixing her leg bandage to notice it.She said to herself, “Great.I __1__ myself the week before Cross Country Running tryouts (选拔赛)．I am so __2__.Why did I think running through the forest would be a good idea in the first place？” After __3__， Alex went to the kitchen and poured herself some lemonade.She opened the door to her __4__ and sat down outside.“Every year, I work so hard and yet, I always __5__，” Alex said.“Last year, I was one spot away from Varsity (校队)．The previous __6__， I handed in my medical forms late ...” Suddenly there was a flash of __7__.Sounds like it’s going to be a thunderstorm, Alex thought and __8__ to head inside.She tried to __9__ the door, only to find that she had locked herself out.__10__， Alex shook the door handle __11__ back and forth.As she took a quick step backwards, she lost her __12__ and fell down.“Why me？” she yelled.“Why did this all happen to me？” Once Alex __13__ to pull herself up, she sat silently on the staircase.As rapidly as the rain poured from the sky, so did the __14__ stream down Alex’s face.Alone and wet, Alex wept until all the __15__ and wetness of the day washed away.Finally, when she __16__ crying, she looked up at a suddenly __17__ image of her backyard.The air felt light and the sun shone through the clouds.__18__ her leg still felt stiff, Alex tore off the __19__ and stood up.“I will take part in the Cross Country this year and I will make Varsity，” Alex __20__ with a breath of inspiration, “Nothing will stop me.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。亚历克斯在越野赛跑选拔赛前一周受伤，心里非常苦闷。碰巧她又在一场暴风雨中把自己锁在了门外，不禁痛哭起来。暴风雨过后，看着明亮的后院，亚历克斯的心情也好了起来并决定重振旗鼓。 1．A.blame B．injure C．enjoy D．help 解析：选B　根据本段开头的“bandage (绷带)”可推测，亚历克斯“受伤(injure)”了。 2．A.stupid B．weak C．small D．lazy 解析：选A　根据下一句内容可知，亚历克斯很后悔在森林里跑步，认为自己太“傻(stupid)”了。 3．A.resting B．running C．apologizing D．plaining 解析：选D　根据第一段内容不难看出，亚历克斯在“抱怨(plaining)”。 4．A.bedroom B．garden C．basement D．backyard 解析：选D　第三段中的“she looked up at a suddenly __17__ image of her backyard”提示了本题答案。 5．A.regret B．miss C．fail D．escape 解析：选C　根据本空前的“yet”和本空后的“I was one spot away from Varsity (校队) ...I handed in my medical forms late ...”可知，虽然亚历克斯努力训练，但却总是“失败(fail)”。 6．A.year B．month C．week D．day 解析：选A　根据本段中的“Every year” “Last year”可知，这里指前一“年(year)”。 7．A.inspiration B．lightning C．white D．loneliness 解析：选B　根据下句中的“thunderstorm (雷暴)”可知，突然有一道“闪电(lightning)”。 8．A.looked up B．cleared up C．got up D．stayed up 解析：选C　根据第二段中的“sat down outside”可知，这里指亚历克斯“起来(got up)”向里走。 9．A.close B．repair C．open D．change 解析：选C　根据空后的“only to find that she had locked herself out”可知，亚历克斯试着“开(open)”门，却发现自己被锁门外了，因此感到很“沮丧(Frustrated)”。 10．A.Afraid B．Frustrated C．Confused D．Ashamed 解析：选B　参见上题解析。 11．A.violently B．naturally C．eventually D．directly 解析：选A　为了开门，亚历克斯“用力地(violently)”前后晃门把手。 12．A.breath B．balance C．head D．heart 解析：选B　根据本空后的“fell down”可知，亚历克斯失去“平衡(balance)”摔倒了。 13．A.hoped B．decided C．managed D．agreed 解析：选C　根据本空后的“she sat silently on the staircase”可知，亚历克斯“努力(managed)”站起来，然后默默地坐在楼梯上。 14．A.sweat B．blood C．rainwater D．tears 解析：选D　根据下文中的“wept”和“crying”可知，“泪水(tears)”顺着亚历克斯的脸颊流了下来。 15．A.suffering B．anxiety C．burden D．stress 解析：选A　根据上文内容可知，亚历克斯受着伤，而且在暴风雨中把自己锁在了门外，因此说她这一天过得很“痛苦(suffering)”。 16．A.continued B．practised C．avoided D．stopped 解析：选D　根据本空后的“she looked up”可知，亚历克斯“停止(stopped)”哭泣后抬起头。 17．A.plete B．vivid C．bright D．colorful 解析：选C　根据下句中的“the sun shone through the clouds”可知，暴风雨过后，太阳出来了，整个后院一片“光明(bright)”。 18．A.Because B．If C．Although D．When 解析：选C　根据本句中的“stiff”和“stood up”的对比可知，“尽管(Although)”亚历克斯的腿还很僵硬，但是她撕掉“绷带”站了起来。本文开头的“fixing her leg bandage”提示了第19题答案。 19．A.paper B．bandage C．shoes D．socks 解析：选B　参见上题解析。 20．A.declared B．suggested C．recalled D．explained 解析：选A　根据本空后的“a breath of inspiration”可知，亚历克斯决定重振旗鼓，“宣布(declared)”自己要参加今年的越野赛跑。